1、大学英语三级 B 级试题五 2016 年及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.That blue shirt, please.B.No, you cant do anything for me.C.Yes, you can.D.I can do it by myself.A.Yes, it is.B.It s perfect.C.I dont like it.D.No, it isnt.A.Yes, there are a lot of girls.B.No, they arent.C.About 30
2、girls.D.About 30 boys.A.It s over there.B.Please give me your hand.C.OK, no problem.D.I can do it.A.She s my friend.B.She had lunch.C.She passed the entrance examD.She is a pretty girl.二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.It is 10:20.B.It is 10:40.C.It is 10: 30.D.We cant tell the time from their conversatio
3、n.A.Customer and repairman.B.Patient and doctor.C.Lawyer and client.D.Boss and secretary.A.Shell surely go.B.She s not interested.C.She will not go.D.She will not do her homework.A.For Christmas Day.B.For Mothers Day.C.For his wife s birthday.D.For Father s Day.A.Phil Smith is not in.B.Phil Smith do
4、esn t want to talk to the man.C.The man has got the wrong number.D.Phil Smith doesn t know the man.三、Section C(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Once you are hired by a company, you will probably have business cards. A business card is printed with your name, title, company 111 2 and phone number. Presenting a busines
5、s card can provide information and help to make a good impression. For example, when you 312 4 for a business interview, give the secretary your card. Pronounce your name 513 6, and explain your business purpose. Sit quietly 714 8 the person you want to see arrives or you are told what to do. When y
6、ou leave, 915 10 that you thank the secretary for any help she has given you.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part Vocabulary(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Mr. Allen said that he did not want to _ any further responsibilities.（分数：1.00）A.take onB.put onC.get onD.look up2.Only after I had reached th
7、e airport _ that I had forgotten to take my ticket with me.（分数：1.00）A.I realizedB.have I realizedC.did I realizeD.I had realized3.Recently he _ every night until after one o clock, preparing for the final exam.（分数：1.00）A.shows upB.show offC.stays inD.stays up4.In order to search for the escaped pris
8、oner, the policeman decided to question_ comes along this road.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever5.Breakfast is the first _ of the day.（分数：1.00）A.foodB.dinnerC.lunchD.meal6.He can hardly understand what the teacher has said, _（分数：1.00）A.nor shall IB.neither can IC.so do ID.so I can7.I m amazed
9、that the young actress married the photographer so soon, for she _ him very well.（分数：1.00）A.won t have knownB.can t have knownC.shouldn t knowD.mustn t know8.Some people say that we live _ the age of computers.（分数：1.00）A.withB.inC.onD.for9.Peter _ come with us tonight, but he is not very sure yet.（分
10、数：1.00）A.mustB.canC.mayD.will10. I ve heard him _about you often .（分数：1.00）A.spokeB.speaksC.speakD.speaking五、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.They sat in their new car (comfortably) 1 than in the old one.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Tom is studying Chinese and his understanding of proper Chinese needs to (improve
11、) 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Dont worry. As long as you work hard, you can (sure) 1 pass the exam.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The book is worthy of reading, because it gives a detailed (describe) 1 of the American Civil War.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.He (work) 1 on the farm for five years before he Went to the college.（分数：
12、1.00）填空项 1:_16.She made it (know) 1to all her classmates that she had bought a new pair of shoes.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.We are looking forward to (receive) 1your letter again.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.Id rather you (not do) 1 that.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.The friendship conveyed in the gift seems to be the most (val
13、ue) 1 thing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.John was thankful for the (kind) 1 of these people who helped him to find his passport.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、Part Reading Co(总题数：2，分数：10.00)根据以下内容，回答 36-40 题。 The Esky, a great Australian invention-its about as important to the Australian household as a BBQ( 吃烧烤的野餐). How e
14、lse would.we move our carefully prepared food and drink around without having it spoilt.Though it is a regular problem with Esky, you also need to plan. If you haven t had a freeze pack, then you 11 need to go out and buy a bag of ice (maybe even several bags of ice). Get a Portable Mini Fridge and
15、you 11 save on the bags of ice as well as a good deal on cleaning time. The Portable Mini Fridge requires a 12V DC supply, and you 11 find this thermo electric cooler the best thing invented since sliced bread (near enough anyway). One thing this car fridge has over your average Esky-itll warm to 60
16、-65. and it does all this with-out any environmental pollution. Apart from basic cleaning, this thermo electric warmer is largely non-wearing and maintenance-free. At last, an affordable mini fridge for your car or boat will help save those green vegetables or fruits better, also it will keep the sh
17、ape of an ice cream, this may help you feel very happy.（分数：5.00）(1).What is Esky from the context?（分数：1.00）A.a kind of food.B.a case to preserve cold drinks or food.C.electronic sky.D.a refrigerator.(2).How did people move the already prepared food if they didn t have freeze pack?（分数：1.00）A.They put
18、 them in plastic bags.B.They use ice to keep the temperature down.C.They cover them with thick cloth.D.They do nothing.(3).What are the features of this Portable Mini Fridge?（分数：1.00）A.It is easily cleaned.B.It works with a 12V DC supply.C.It is environmentally friendly.D.All the above.(4).In what w
19、ay is Portable Mini Fridge superior to an Esky?（分数：1.00）A.It ll warm to 6065 and it is environmentally friendly.B.It carries more food and drinks.C.It is larger.D.It looks more beautiful.(5).What is the authors attitude toward this mini fridge?（分数：1.00）A.He thinks its inferior to Esky.B.He likes it
20、very much.C.He thinks its like sliced bread.D.He doesn t quite like this fridge.根据以下内容，回答 41-45 题。 During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation or epidemics( 流行病). Those who survived began sowing in the first spring. All summer long they waited for the harvests with great
21、anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future of the colony depended on the coming harvest. Finally the fieds produced a yield rich beyond expectations. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed. Years later, President of the United States declared the fourth Th
22、ursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today. The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. The big family dinner is planned months ahead. On the dinner table, people will find app
23、les, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes.There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberry juice and squash. The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. They have been the most traditional and favorite food on Thanks giving Day throughout t
24、he years.（分数：5.00）(1).From the passage, why did the Pilgrims sail to America?（分数：1.00）A.To seek a place for freedom of worship.B.To seek for food.C.To seek for new land.D.To avoid starvation and epidemics.(2).Why did people decide to fix a day of thanksgiving to the Lord?（分数：1.00）A.Because they want
25、 to celebrate the end of a two-month tiring voyage.B.Because they want to thank God for the big harvest, which is so important for them to survive.C.Because they want to have some entertainment.D.Because they have a new holiday.(3).when does Thanksgiving Day fall?（分数：1.00）A.It falls on Oct 30.B.It f
26、alls on Dec 24.C.It falls on March 21.D.It falls on the fourth Thursday of November.(4).What is the best and most attractive food on Thanksgiving dinner table?（分数：1.00）A.plum pudding.B.cranbelry juice and squash.C.roast turkey and pumpkin pie.D.apples, oranges, chestnuts.(5).What is the meaning of o
27、bserve in the fourth paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.Watch carefully.B.Obey.C.Celebrate.D.Notice.We have chosen what we believe to be the five most spectacular natural wonders-those that are the biggest, longest or most impressive of their kind. These natural wonders inspire awe(敬畏) in everyone who views them.
28、 Mt. Everest Mt. Everest, which is located at the border between China and Nepal, is the world s highest mountain. It measures 29,035 feet. And the mountain is still growing! Geological forces push it up a few millimeters each year. Grand Canyon Visitors to the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River in
29、Arizona admire its breathtaking colors ,rock forma-tions and cliffs. No picture can adequately capture its beauty. The canyon is 277 miles long and from 4 to 18 miles wide. Great Barrier Reef The Great Barrier Reef extends 1,200 miles along Australia s northeast coast through the Coral Sea. It isthe
30、 largest coral formation in the world and is visible from space ! Actually, it is not one reef but a chain of thousands. Victoria Falls Victoria Falls stretch across the Zambezi River between Zimbabwe and Zambia. Locals call the falls “Mosioa Tunya“ or “The Smoke that Thunders“. The roar of the wate
31、r can be heard long before the mist from the falls comes into view. Amazon Rain Forest The Amazon Rain Forest covers more than a billion acres of northern South America.If this rain forest were a country, it would be the ninth largest in the word! 146 2 is the worlds highest mountain The Grand Canyo
32、n is 347 4 in length and from 4 to 18 miles in width The largest coral formation in the world is located in the country of 548 6 “Mosi oa Tunya”is the name of 749 8 called by tlle locals The area of the Amazon Rain Forest iS more than 950 10 （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_A-office pin B
33、-office clock C-pen holder Dnotepaper E-globe F-stapler G-memo holder H-paper fastener I-tape dispenser J-letter opener K-business card L-pencil sharpener M-paper cutter N-book stand O-plastic-envelop machine P-document cabinet Q-stationery rack R-photo frame S-correction tap T-desk accessories Exam
34、ples：（H）工字针 （A）办公用大头针（分数：5.00）(1). 1 办公室 2 地球仪（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2). 1 订书机 2 修改胶带（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3). 1 胶纸座 2 铅笔刀（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4). 1 名片 2 书立（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5). 1 塑胶封 2 开信刀（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Dear Ms. Emily, The need for a biology teacher in the Heavilon Community Schools was indicated in the Purdue Un
35、iversity Educational Listings of June 7,2008. If this vacancy still exists, please consider me as an applicant for the posi-tion and send me a teacher application. On May 13,2008, I graduated from Purdue University with a B. S. degree. I received an Indiana Secondary Standard Certificate with a majo
36、r in biology and a minor in botany. In addition to this formal education, the past two summers were spent at the Gull Lake Biological Station where I worked as a laboratory assistant. The preceding two summers were spent in field work with the Indiana Department of Conservation. These experiences ha
37、ve been valuable additions to my educational background. During the fall semester,2007, I did my student teaching in biology at Central High School in Lafayette, Indiana. My resume is enclosed for your information, and my credentials are available at the Educational PlacementOffice, Purdue Universit
38、y, West Lafayette, Indiana. A personal interview can also be arranged at your request.Sincerely,Lydia Wong Enclosure: Resume（分数：5.00）(1).What is the applicant s name? Her name is 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What position is she applying for? She is applying for the position of 1 in the Heavilon Community
39、Schools.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where did she get her B.S degree from? She got her B.S degree from 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What did she do in Gull Lake Biological Station? She worked as 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).In which semester did she do her student teaching in biology? She didher student teaching in biolo
40、gy during the 1 of 2007.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、Part IV Translati(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.The doctor，not wishing to alarm her，did not tell her how serious her condition was（分数：4.00）A.这位医生不顾她的警告，没有认真地告诉她的实况。B.这位医生不希望她惊慌，没有把她的严重病情告诉她。C.为了不让她惊慌，这位医生没有把她的严重病情告诉她。D.为了不让她惊慌，这位医生没有认真地告诉她实况。22.I gave my youth to the se
41、a and I came home and gave my wife my old age（分数：4.00）A.我把青春献给了海洋，等我回家见到妻子的时候已经是白发苍苍了。B.我把青春扔到大海里去了，之后我才娶了妻子直到中年。C.我把青春献给了海洋，等我回家献给妻子的便只有迟暮之年了。D.我一生在海上拼搏，到了晚年退休与妻子儿女团聚。23.they said interest shall be divided int05 parts and distributed as follows（分数：4.00）A.他们曾说过利益将分为 5 份并马上兑现。B.该项利息可分为 5 份并马上兑现。C.他们曾
42、说过利息将分成 5 份并按下述方法分配。D.该项利息可分为 5 份并按下述方法分配。24.If thats the casecould you please be big enough to say you are sorry?（分数：4.00）A.如果事实如此，请你大大方方地去说声抱歉好吗?B.在那个案子上，你能大度一点去说声对不起吗?C.如果事实就是那样，你能大度一点去说声对不起吗?D.如果事实如此，你能大大方方地去说声抱歉吗?25.To recognize business opportunity is vital for all businessExploiting the oppor
43、tunity requires decision-makingManagement must decide what type of opportunity to pursue(追求)Decision is also needed when man agement recognizes a problemDecision must be made regarding a clear definition of the problem（分数：4.00）_十一、Part V Writing (总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明：Pingan 公司的人力资源部经理 MrWhite 打电话给北京
44、分公司经理李明。李明外出出差，秘书李华接的电话，电话内容是总公司人力资源部准备下仑月在北京高校举行大型校园招聘活动，以此拉开在中国各大高校校园招聘的序幕。要求北京分公司与北京各高校取得联系，安排好下个月的招聘活动。来电时间：2008 年 12 月 23 日上午 9 点。 Words for reference： 人力资源部 HR Department； 校园招聘campus recruitment Tel dephone Message Date：_Time：_ From：_ To：_ Message：（分数：15.00）_大学英语三级 B 级试题五 2016 年答案解析(总分：100.00，
45、做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.That blue shirt, please. B.No, you cant do anything for me.C.Yes, you can.D.I can do it by myself.解析：What can I do for yousir? 【解析】“What Can I do for you?”为商店售货员常用语，意在向顾客询问“您需要些什么?”A 表明了自己的需要，故选 A。A.Yes, it is.B.It s perfect.C.I dont like it. D.No, it
46、isnt.解析：I like Chinese foodHow about you? 【解析】题目意为“我喜欢中餐，你呢?”只有选项C“我不喜欢。”明确表明了态度，故选 C。 A.Yes, there are a lot of girls.B.No, they arent.C.About 30 girls. D.About 30 boys.解析：【解析】题目意为“你们班上有多少女生?”选项 A 说的是有很多，不够明确，选项 D 说的是有 3个男生，与题意不符，B 为干扰项，故选 C。 A.It s over there.B.Please give me your hand.C.OK, no problem. D.I can do it.解析：【解析】give sba hand意为“帮某人的忙”，因此选项 C“当然，没问题。”是最合适的选项，故选 C。A.She s my friend.B.She had lunch.C.She passed the entrance exam D.She is a pretty girl.解析：Why is Judy SO happy today? 【解析】题目问的是“为什么 Judy 今天这么高兴?”这是一道逻辑推理题
