1、大学英语三级 B 级试题一 2016 年及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Doing homework.B.Fine, thank you.C.Very good.D.Writing a book.A.I work hard.B.I m dancing.C.I ve got a headache.D.I like swimming.A.The blue one.B.In section 9.C.Size 10.D.Jane likes Jeans.A.Good idea.B.Thank you.C.Y
2、es, it s very hot.D.That s all right.A.It s Friday.B.It matches me well.C.I bought it in thedepartment store.D.Sorry, I dont know,二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Director.B.Teacher.C.Father.D.Student.A.7: 05.B.7: 20.C.7: 15.D.7: 10.A.The man is quiet.B.The man is proud.C.The man is in a hurry.D.The man
3、is talkative.A.To the shops.B.Home.C.To her friends house.D.To school.A.He doesnt like Li.B.He has to take care of herdaughter.C.He will see a doctor.D.He is ill.三、Section C(总题数：1，分数：10.00)听文章，补充句子，回答问题： Old age has always been thought of as theworst age to be; but it is not 11 1 for the old to be u
4、nhappy. With old age shouldcome wisdom and the ability to help others with 12 2 wisely given. The old havethe joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can 13 3 theirgrandchildren 14 4 around them; and perhaps best of all, they can, if their lifehas been a useful one, feel the happi
5、ness of having come through the 15 5 of lifesafely and having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leavingothers to continue the .（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part Vocabulary(总题数：10，分数：10.00)2.The new dictionary_him 15 dollars.（分数：1.00）A.paidB.tookC.spentD.cost3.Hisgood
6、sense of humor made a deep impression _us.（分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.forD.to4.He had so little education _ he was unfit for this job.（分数：1.00）A.butB.whatC.asD.that5._ had enough time, they would have visited the Great Wall.（分数：1.00）A.Had theyB.Have theyC.Would they haveD.If they6.Noise is unpleasant, _ when
7、 you are absorbed in reading.（分数：1.00）A.essentiallyB.especiallyC.speciallyD.strangely7.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly _ my roommate.（分数：1.00）A.pull outB.run outC.pick outD.turn out8.When_along the street in the evening, the young lawyer saw her formerteacher.（分数：1.00）A.walkingB.to
8、walkC.walkD.walked9.I llaccept any job_ I don t have to get up early.（分数：1.00）A.as soon asB.as long asC.as far asD.as much as10.They wereangry because you _your promise.（分数：1.00）A.didn t keepB.have not keptC.don t keepD.had not kept11.Mary hadan_ ; she s been knocked down by a taxi.（分数：1.00）A.eventB
9、.occurrenceC.accidentD.incident五、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)12.It is difficult for a two-year-old child (read) 1 this book.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Byusing the credit card, people no longer need carry about large sums of moneywhile (travel) 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.It took three months for the two companies to
10、reach an (agree) 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.It hink French grammar is much (difficult) 1 to learn than Englishgrammar.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.This model of typewriter is efficient, economical and (practice) 1for collegestudents.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.My husband used to smoke (heavy) 1, but he has given it up.（分数：1.
11、00）填空项 1:_18.The local hot spring(温泉) is very (help) 1for your wounded leg.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.It is strange that such a thing (happen) 1in our college.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Weappreciate (work) _ with her, because she has a good sense of humor.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_21.The Peoples Republic of China (establish)
12、 1 on October 1st,1949.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、Part Reading Co(总题数：2，分数：10.00)阅读文章，回答 36-40 题： Some people seem to have a knack(诀窍) for learning languages.They can pick up new vocabulary, mas-ter rules of grammar, and learn to writein the new language much more quickly than other people. They do not seem
13、to beany cleverer than others. What makes language learning so much easier for them?Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners, we maydiscover a few techniques which make language learn-ing easier for them. Firstly, successful language learners areindependent learners. The
14、y do not depend on the book or the teach-er; they drather discover their own way to learn the language than wait for the teacherto explain everything.They try to find the sentence patterns, the rules and themeaning of the new word by themselves. They are good guessers. They look forclues and form th
15、eir own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again.They try to learn from their mistakes. Besides,successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learnersdo not wait for achance to use the language; they look for such a chance. Theyfind people who speak the language
16、and they ask these people to correct themwhenever they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are notafraid to repeat; they are willing to make mistakes and try again. Whencommunication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact orincomplete. It is more important
17、for them to learn to think in the language thanto know every word s meaning. Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learnthe language because they have an interest in the language and the people whospeak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in or
18、der to communicatewith these people and to learn from them.（分数：5.00）(1).Successful language learners are independent, so successful learners _（分数：1.00）A.depend on the book or theteacherB.wait for the teacher toexplain everythingC.learn from their mistakesD.discover their own way tolearn languages(2)
19、.According to the passage, what will successful language learners do when theymeet some new words?（分数：1.00）A.Try to guess theirmeanings.B.Ask their teachers.C.Look the new words up inthe dictionary.D.Pay no attention to them.(3).Successful language learning is active, so successful learners _（分数：1.0
20、0）A.wait for a chance to usethe languageB.look for a chance to usethe languageC.only use the language inclassD.try to avoid using thelanguage(4).Whydo successful language learners want to learn the language?（分数：1.00）A.Because they want to findbetter jobs.B.Because they want to getgood marks in their
21、 exams.C.Because they areinterested in the language and the people who speak it.D.Because they have a knackfor learning languages.“(5).The purpose of the passage is to_（分数：1.00）A.explain the importance oflanguage learningB.introduce some usefultechniques of language learningC.teach people how to lea
22、rnEnglishD.compare language teachingwith language learning阅读文章，回答 41-45 题： Not long ago, experiments showed that birds use the sun to guide them during daylight hours. How do birds fly at night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in t
23、heir long-distance flights. A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. But it had an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his ou
24、tdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight. But the stars are apparently their main means of navigation. When the stars are hidden by clouds, they apparently find their way by such landmarks as river courses, mountain ranges, coas
25、t lines. But when it s too dark to see these things, the doves circle helplessly, unable to find their way.（分数：5.00）(1).The reasons why birds don t get lost on their long flights _（分数：1.00）A.have been known to scientists for yearsB.have only recently been discoveredC.are known by everyoneD.will prob
26、ably remain a mystery(2).During daylight hours, birds _（分数：1.00）A.fly aimlesslyB.rely on landmarksC.rely on the sun for guidanceD.are more likely to get lost(3).By “his outdoor cousins“ the author means _（分数：1.00）A.other experimentersB.the other doves of the same broodC.doves under the natural skyD.
27、other birds in general(4).The experiment with the dove indicates that_（分数：1.00）A.birds have to be taught to navigateB.a bird that has been caged will not fly long distancesC.some birds cannot fly at nightD.some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night(5).In total darkness, doves _（分数：1.
28、00）A.use landmarksB.dont know which way to flyC.fly back homeD.wait for the stars to appear回答 46-50 题： Short Stories is going to be published soon. This book is designed to with their English. The book will 60 stories, each between 150 -200) words long and all written within the 1200-word vocabulary
29、 given (附录). The grammatical patterns will be limited to those in Hornby s A to Pattern and Usage in English. This book will contain 3 parts: “Listening and Speaking“, “Listening and Writing“ and “Reading and Writing“ with pictures and illustrations. The book will undoubtedly be suitable for those b
30、eginners who are interested in . Prospectus The purpose of this book is designed to 46 1 with their English The book will 47 2 60 stories，each between 100 and 200 words long 1200。word vocabulary will be given 48 3The grammatical patterns will be limited to A 49 4to Pattern and Usage in English writt
31、en by HombyThis book will be suitable for those beginners who have an interest in 50 5（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_The following is a list of terms in College Catalog. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(与等同)those given in Chinese in the list below.回答 51
32、-55 题：A-assistantship B-online enrollment C-Faculty and StaffD-Grading System E-credit F-Tuition and Fees G-Grade Point AverageH-Financial Aid I-Bachelor s DegreeJ-Academic advisor K-withdrawal L-campus M-Course DescriptionN-incomplete O-Distance Learning P-Academic Adviser Examples: (A)助学金 ( C )教职员
33、工（分数：5.00）(1). 1 校园 2 学杂费 （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2). 1 网上入学注册 2 课程 （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3). 1 学士学位 2 远程教育 （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4). 1 平均分 2 课程简介 （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5). 1 学术警告 2 学分（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_回答 56-60 题： Dear Manager, I am writing to you to complain about the service in your hotel. I had a terrible stay in room 2
34、532 of Orange Hotel from the 16th to the 19th in March 2009 when I came to Beijing on business. Firstly, the air conditioner in my room could not operate properly. I asked your front house manager for help and she told me she would send someone to my room to check it immediately. No one came. As a r
35、esult,I was very cold every time I was in the room. Secondly, I found the bathroom was dirty and the hot water was always warm.Thirdly, the noise at night was extremely loud and I found it difficult to sleep. I hope you will give immediate attention to the service in your hotel. Yours faithfully, Jo
36、hn Smith（分数：5.00）(1).Why does the man write the letter? To 1 about the service in the hotel.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What s the name of the hotel? 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What s wrong with the air conditioner? The air conditioner could not 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why did the author find it difficult to sleep?
37、1 at night was extremely loud.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What does the author hope the manager do? He hopes the manager will give immediate attention to 1 in the hotel.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、Part IV Translati(总题数：5，分数：20.00)23.The new product that they show at the fair still needs improving（分数：4.00）A.新产品只要展出，就需
38、要改进。B.展销会上他们展出的新产品需要进一步改进。C.他们在展销中推出了新产品，仍然需要不断进步。D.他们在展销会上推出的新产品仍需改进。24.In recent yearsme living standard of the Chinese people has been markedly improved （分数：4.00）A.几年以后，中国人民明显地改进了自己的生活水准环境。B.近年来，中国人民的生活水平已经有了明显的改善。C.最近几年，中国人民的生活水准已经被明显提高了。D.最近，中国人民很快地提高了中国的生活水平标准。25.It was four days later that sh
39、e remembered having left her dictionary in the library （分数：4.00）A.四天后，在图书馆她才想起忘了拿字典。B.四天后，她才记得带着字典离开图书馆。C.过了四天她才想起把字典忘在图书馆了。D.过了四天她才想起把字典放到图书馆。26.No one knew about this beautiful place until last year （分数：4.00）A.直到去年，人们才知道有这么美丽的地方。B.到去年还没有人知道这个美丽的地方。C.没有人知道这个美丽的地方，直到去年。D.去年才有人到过这个美丽的地方。27.Based in N
40、ew York, Spring Inc. designs and manufactures an updated collection of women s casual (休闲的) sports wear under the “SPRING“ label. As one of the fastest growing companies in the apparel(服装)industry, it had enjoyed an average annual sales growth rate of 180% in the last few years.（分数：4.00）_十一、Part V W
41、riting (总题数：1，分数：15.00)28.通知 兹定于 2010 年 6 月 20 日参观青龙县南林农场。参观的路线是： 上午 8：30 农场办公室，总经理简介农场的情况 上午 9：30 参观农场 上午：10：30 参观场办工厂 上午 11：30 到农家做客 凡愿意参加者请于上午 6 点半在图书馆前集合出发。汽车将于 6 点 40 分准时出发。 Words for reference： 简介 a brief introduction 参观路线 itinerary 场办 farmrun Notice（分数：15.00）_大学英语三级 B 级试题一 2016 年答案解析(总分：100.0
42、0，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Doing homework.B.Fine, thank you. C.Very good.D.Writing a book.解析：We havent seen each other for a long timeHow are you doing? 【解析】问句为日常用语，询问他人近况。答语应为“Fine，thank you”(我很好，谢谢。)故选 B。A.I work hard.B.I m dancing.C.I ve got a headache. D.I like swimming.解析
43、：WhatS the matter with you? 【解析】问题为“你怎么啦?”四个选项中只有 C。“我头疼”是合适的回答，故选 C。 A.The blue one.B.In section 9.C.Size 10. D.Jane likes Jeans.解析：What size does Jane wear? 【解析】问题是“Jane 穿多大号?”所以 C“穿 lo 号。”符合题意，故选 C。 A.Good idea. B.Thank you.C.Yes, it s very hot.D.That s all right.解析：ItS hotWhy not goswimming? 【解析
44、】本题意为“天很热，出去游泳怎么样?”本题中“Why not?”是表示建议的句型。只有 A“好主意!”是符合题意的，故选 A。 A.It s Friday.B.It matches me well.C.I bought it in thedepartment store.D.Sorry, I dont know, 解析：Do you know how much it costs? 【解析】本题问的是“你知道这个多少钱吗 7”A、B、C 三项都答非所问，只有 D“对不起，我不知道。”符合题意，故选 D。二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Director.B.Teacher.
45、C.Father.D.Student. 解析：W：I told you that youshould not be late for class M：Well，Im sorryThe bus carue late and thetraffic was heavy Q：What might the man be? 【解析】本题的关键在 class 一词，女士以责问的口气说“我跟你说过了上课不要迟到的。”由此可以推断女士可能是老师，男士可能是学生，故选 D。 A.7: 05.B.7: 20. C.7: 15.D.7: 10.解析：M：Its already70clockThe film will
46、start in 20minutes W：Dont worryIt onlytakes US 15 minutes to getthere Q：When will the film start? 【解析】本题女士的回答中“15 分钟”为干扰信息，因为仅从男士的话中就可以推测出电影应该是 7：20 开演，故选 B。 A.The man is quiet.B.The man is proud.C.The man is in a hurry. D.The man is talkative.解析：W：Would you please sitdown and wait for several minutes? M：I cant waitI haveto go right nowQ：What Canwe learn about the man? 【解析】本题中女士请男士坐下稍等几分钟，但男士说他不能等，马上就得走，由此可以推断他很着急，故选 C。 A.To the shops. B.Home.C.To her friends house.D.To school.解析：M：Dear，Can you watch the football match with me? W：Sorry，I
