1、大学英语三级 B 级-词汇与语法结构(九)及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、选择题(总题数:40,分数:100.00)1._ is careless when disposing of his wastes.A. It is man B. Man C. Man who D. A man(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.2.In no circumstance _.A. smoking should be allowed on the campusB. should smoking be allowed on the campusC. should smoking all
2、owed on the campusD. should smoking allow on the campus(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.3.I dont know whether he is still _ in collecting coins. He used to be, but that was several years ago.A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. disinterested(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.4.Well-mannered children have usually been properly
3、 _ by their parents.A. raised up B. borne up C. brought up D. got up(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.5.Mary and I _ the new college life soon, but Tom didnt.A. see to B. used to C. adapted to D. stuck to(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.6.The noise outside was _.A. too irritating that his speech was hardly audibleB. so irritating s
4、o his speech was hardly audibleC. so irritating that his speech was hardly audibleD. so irritating enough that his speech was hardly audible(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.7.The students will put off the match until next week, _ they wont be so busy.A. since B. as C. when D. while(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.8._, a friend of
5、Mrs. Black found the watch she had lost two days before.A. Especially B. Usually C. Generally D. Fortunately(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.9.I am looking forward to _ from you as soon as possible.A. hear B. be hearing C. hearing D. have heard(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.10.I cant find the key to my office. I _ have lost it o
6、n my way home.A. would B. should C. must D. ought to(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.11.Id rather you _ anything about it for the time being.A. do B. dont C. didnt do D. didnt(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.12.Mathematics _ easy to learn.A. is B. are C. can D. feels(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.13.Henry and Bady _ to the parties at the trade
7、union every Saturday.A. are used to go B. use to goC. used to go D. were used to go(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.14.So badly _ in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital for treatment.A. did he injure B. injured he wasC. he was injured D. was he injured(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.15.Mass production has made _ the g
8、oods and services we want at a lower price.A. possible for us to get B. it is possible for us to getC. it possible for us to get D. possible it is for us to get(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.16.He _ that the people he works with are all very interested in their job.A. feels B. tries C. looks D. asks(分数:2.50)A.B.C
9、.D.17.Our school-run factory _ various kinds of chemical devices last year.A. turned into B. turned up C. turned out D. turned off(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.18.They try to _ a new dictionary every other year.A. bring out B. bring up C. bring about D. bring on(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.19.Its never _.A. late enough to l
10、earn B. not late enough to learnC. too late to learn D. so late as not learn(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.20.I didnt finish reading that French book, neither _.A. did he B. didnt he C. he did D. he could(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.21._ said was disputed by several other witnesses.A. That the man B. It is the manC. What the
11、 man D. The man had(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.22.My impression of the service in the hotel was that it had really _.A. imagined B. implied C. imported D. improved(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.23.We must manage to do our work better with _ people.A. less money and few B. less money and fewerC. little money and less D. few
12、money and less(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.24.There are three colors in the British flag, _ red, white and blue.A. rarely B. namely C. really D. naturally(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.25.The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _ going by car we took the underground.A. instead of B. in addition to C. as well as D. a
13、t the cost of(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.26.This hotel _ 55 for a single room with bath.A. claims B. demands C. prices D. charges(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.27._ Mr. Wilson is well again, he can travel.A. Now that B. So far C. Though D. Even if(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.28.Few people _ applied for the position meet the requirement
14、s of the company.A. whom B. who C. what D. whose(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.29.Waste electrical goods _ safely.A. must dispose of B. must be disposed ofC. must be disposing of D. must to be disposed of(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.30._ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. Be c
15、ompared B. ComparedC. While comparing D. Comparing(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.31.Please remember _ these letters on your way to the station.A. posted B. posting C. to post D. post(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.32.The policeman stopped the driver and found that he _ alcohol.A. drinks B. has drunk C. is drinking D. had drunk(
16、分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.33.Im not used to _ to in that impolite way.A. speaking B. being spoken C. spoken D. be spoken(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.34.Tom suggested that they should go to Greece, but Mary suggested _ to Spain.A. to go B. going C. should go D. went(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.35.That tree looked as if it _ for a lon
17、g time.A. hasnt watered B. didnt waterC. hadnt been watered D. wasnt watered(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.36.David has _ much work to do that he is staying late at his office.A. such B. so C. very D. enough(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.37.As far as Im concerned, I dont like _ in that way.A. to be treated B. to treatC. treate
18、d D. treating(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.38.Sometimes my job is boring, but _ I enjoy it.A. by contrast B. by nature C. on the whole D. on the average(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.39.He _ me to give up the holidays in Spain next month.A. had B. convinced C. agreed D. persuaded(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.40.This test is for students _
19、 native language is not English.A. that B. of whom C. whose D. which(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.大学英语三级 B 级-词汇与语法结构(九)答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、选择题(总题数:40,分数:100.00)1._ is careless when disposing of his wastes.A. It is man B. Man C. Man who D. A man(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:man 在这里是“人类”的意思。2.In no circums
20、tance _.A. smoking should be allowed on the campusB. should smoking be allowed on the campusC. should smoking allowed on the campusD. should smoking allow on the campus(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:倒装句。in no circumstance 置于句首时,主句要倒装。3.I dont know whether he is still _ in collecting coins. He used to
21、 be, but that was several years ago.A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. disinterested(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:短语 be interested in意为“对感兴趣”。4.Well-mannered children have usually been properly _ by their parents.A. raised up B. borne up C. brought up D. got up(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:
22、词义辨析。bring up 养育;bear up 坚强,毫不气馁。5.Mary and I _ the new college life soon, but Tom didnt.A. see to B. used to C. adapted to D. stuck to(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:词义辨析。see to 负责,注意,照料;used to 过去常常(做某事);adapt to 适应;stick to 坚持。6.The noise outside was _.A. too irritating that his speech was hardly a
23、udibleB. so irritating so his speech was hardly audibleC. so irritating that his speech was hardly audibleD. so irritating enough that his speech was hardly audible(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:“sothat”结构。7.The students will put off the match until next week, _ they wont be so busy.A. since B. as C.
24、 when D. while(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:定语从句。when 修饰的是逗号前的 next week。8._, a friend of Mrs. Black found the watch she had lost two days before.A. Especially B. Usually C. Generally D. Fortunately(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 考查知识点:词义辨析。A 是“特别地,尤其”;B 是“经常”;C 是“一般,通常”;D是“幸运地”。9.I am looking forward to _
25、from you as soon as possible.A. hear B. be hearing C. hearing D. have heard(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:词组用法。动词词组 look forward to 中的 to 是介词,后面只能接名词或动名词。10.I cant find the key to my office. I _ have lost it on my way home.A. would B. should C. must D. ought to(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:情态动词的用法。mu
26、st have done 对过去进行肯定推测,意思是“肯定”。11.Id rather you _ anything about it for the time being.A. do B. dont C. didnt do D. didnt(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:Id rather 后面的从句用过去式。12.Mathematics _ easy to learn.A. is B. are C. can D. feels(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:主谓一致。mathematics 是一门学科,谓语要用单数形式。13.Henry
27、 and Bady _ to the parties at the trade union every Saturday.A. are used to go B. use to goC. used to go D. were used to go(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:词组用法。be used to do sth. 被用于做某事;used to do sth. 过去常常做某事。14.So badly _ in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital for treatment.A. did he inj
28、ure B. injured he wasC. he was injured D. was he injured(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 考查知识点:以 so 开头的句子要倒装。15.Mass production has made _ the goods and services we want at a lower price.A. possible for us to get B. it is possible for us to getC. it possible for us to get D. possible it is for us to get(分数:2
29、.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:词序问题。C 项中的 it 为形式宾语,it possible for sb. to do sth. 对于某人做某事来说是有可能的。16.He _ that the people he works with are all very interested in their job.A. feels B. tries C. looks D. asks(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:词义辨析。A 是“觉得”,B 是“努力”;C 是“看起来”;D 是“询问”。17.Our school-run factory _ vari
30、ous kinds of chemical devices last year.A. turned into B. turned up C. turned out D. turned off(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:词义辨析。turn into 转变,变成;turn up 卷起,发现;turn out 生产,制造;turn off 关掉。18.They try to _ a new dictionary every other year.A. bring out B. bring up C. bring about D. bring on(分数:2.50)A.
31、 B.C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:词义辨析。bring out 出版,生产出来;bring up 教育,提出(供讨论);bring about 带来,使(船)掉过头来;bring on 导致,引起。19.Its never _.A. late enough to learn B. not late enough to learnC. too late to learn D. so late as not learn(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:“tooto”意为“太而不能”。注意句子中有一个 never,是否定含义句子是双重否定,所以表示肯定。20.I did
32、nt finish reading that French book, neither _.A. did he B. didnt he C. he did D. he could(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:neither 后面用倒装。21._ said was disputed by several other witnesses.A. That the man B. It is the manC. What the man D. The man had(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:名词性从句。What the man said 是
33、一个名词性从句作主语。22.My impression of the service in the hotel was that it had really _.A. imagined B. implied C. imported D. improved(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 考查知识点:词义辨析。A 是“想象”;B 是“暗示”;C 是“进口”;D 是“改善,提高”。23.We must manage to do our work better with _ people.A. less money and few B. less money and fewerC. l
34、ittle money and less D. few money and less(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:little 和 few 的用法。less 修饰不可数名词,fewer 修饰可数名词。24.There are three colors in the British flag, _ red, white and blue.A. rarely B. namely C. really D. naturally(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:词义辨析。rarely 的意思是“很少地,罕有地”;namely 的意思是“那就是”;r
35、eally 的意思是“真正地,实际上”;naturally 的意思是“自然地”。25.The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _ going by car we took the underground.A. instead of B. in addition to C. as well as D. at the cost of(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:词义辨析。instead of 代替,而不是;in addition to 除了之外(还有);as well as 也(除之外),既又;at the c
36、ost of 以为代价。26.This hotel _ 55 for a single room with bath.A. claims B. demands C. prices D. charges(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 考查知识点:词义辨析。claim 声称,主张;demand 要求,需要;price 给定价;charge 收费。27._ Mr. Wilson is well again, he can travel.A. Now that B. So far C. Though D. Even if(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:词义辨
37、析。now that 既然;so far 和现在完成时态连用。28.Few people _ applied for the position meet the requirements of the company.A. whom B. who C. what D. whose(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:定语从句。people 是先行词,而且引导词在从句中作主语,故选 B。29.Waste electrical goods _ safely.A. must dispose of B. must be disposed ofC. must be disposin
38、g of D. must to be disposed of(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:短语 dispose of(处理,处置)和情态动词 must 的被动语态。30._ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. Be compared B. ComparedC. While comparing D. Comparing(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:过去分词的用法。“比较”这个动作应该用被动语态。31.Ple
39、ase remember _ these letters on your way to the station.A. posted B. posting C. to post D. post(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 remember to do sth. 记住去做某事,remember doing sth. 记得已经做过某事。32.The policeman stopped the driver and found that he _ alcohol.A. drinks B. has drunk C. is drinking D. had drunk(分数:2.50)A.
40、B.C.D. 解析:解析 考查知识点:谓语动词的时态。“喝酒”动作发生在“发现”之前,所以用过去完成时。33.Im not used to _ to in that impolite way.A. speaking B. being spoken C. spoken D. be spoken(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:动名词的被动式。spoken 的逻辑宾语是“我”。34.Tom suggested that they should go to Greece, but Mary suggested _ to Spain.A. to go B. going C.
41、should go D. went(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:suggest 后面接动词时不能跟不定式,只能跟动词名词。35.That tree looked as if it _ for a long time.A. hasnt watered B. didnt waterC. hadnt been watered D. wasnt watered(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:as if 引导从句时的用法。注意句子中应用被动形式。36.David has _ much work to do that he is staying l
42、ate at his office.A. such B. so C. very D. enough(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:“sothat”意为“太以至于”。37.As far as Im concerned, I dont like _ in that way.A. to be treated B. to treatC. treated D. treating(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 考查知识点:不定式的语态。逻辑主语 I 与动词 treat 是被动关系。38.Sometimes my job is boring, but _ I en
43、joy it.A. by contrast B. by nature C. on the whole D. on the average(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:词义辨析。by contrast 与相比,后面要跟 with,by contrast with与相比较;by nature 本性,生性;on the whole 总的来说;on the average 平均。39.He _ me to give up the holidays in Spain next month.A. had B. convinced C. agreed D. persuaded(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 考查知识点:词义辨析。persuade 劝说,说服;persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做某事。40.This test is for students _ native language is not English.A. that B. of whom C. whose D. which(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查知识点:定语从句。表达“什么的”或“谁的”时,用 whose 来引导。