1、大学英语三级 A级分类模拟题 300及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：25，分数：60.00)1.The first question we now discuss is _ we should go there so early tomorrow.（分数：4.00）A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.whom2._ is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not ma
2、de any progress.（分数：4.00）A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.As3.The message _ Mr. Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time.（分数：4.00）A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how4.The market economy is quickly changing people“s idea on _ is accepted.（分数：4.00）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how5.I don“t doubt _ the stock mark
3、et will recover from the economic crisis.（分数：4.00）A.ifB.whatC.thatD.which6.It is important that we _ the task ahead of time.（分数：2.00）A.will finishB.finishedC.finishD.shall finish7.If we _ more time and money, we could have visited many more places.（分数：2.00）A.haveB.had hadC.have hadD.could have8.Ever
4、y Monday morning when I am in my small office, I wish I _ in a multi-national company.（分数：2.00）A.were workingB.have workedC.am to workD.work9.Tom might not have made such a serious mistake ff he _ your advice.（分数：2.00）A.followedB.followsC.had followedD.has followed10.It is required that anyone apply
5、ing for a driver“s license _ a set of tests.（分数：2.00）A.takeB.takesC.tookD.will take11.The representative of the company demanded that part of the agreement _ revised.（分数：2.00）A.will beB.isC.to beD.be12.It is most desirable that he _ for the information by himself with a few clicks online.（分数：2.00）A.
6、searchB.searchedC.has searchedD.will search13._ he was seriously ill, I wouldn“t have told him the truth.（分数：2.00）A.If I knewB.If I knowC.Had I knownD.Did I know14.This ATM has been out of service for a few days. It should _ last week.（分数：2.00）A.fixB.be fixedC.have fixedD.have been fixed15.If he _ h
7、ere now, he would be doing everything he could to help you.（分数：2.00）A.wereB.isC.will beD.be16.It was your recommendation _ enabled me to be an engineer in this world-famous company.（分数：2.00）A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that17.Hardly _ his speech when a young woman in the audience rose to make a protest.（分数：2.
8、00）A.George finishedB.George had finishedC.does George finishD.had George finished18.Not until yesterday _ anything about the new advertising campaign.（分数：2.00）A.I learnedB.did I learnC.have I learnedD.that I learned19.It was because of his good performance at the interview _ he got the job with the
9、 big company.（分数：2.00）A.soB.whatC.thatD.while20.Only when we hurried to the airport _ the flight was cancelled.（分数：2.00）A.we foundB.did we findC.have we foundD.we have found21.Not until she arrived at the meeting room _ she had forgotten to bring, the document.（分数：2.00）A.she realizedB.did she realiz
10、eC.she did realizeD.does she realize22.Not until that day _ the importance of good manners in a job interview.（分数：2.00）A.did I realizeB.I did realizeC.I have realizedD.have I realized23.Only when we had finished all the work _ that it was too late to take a bus home.（分数：2.00）A.did we realizeB.will w
11、e realizeC.we did realizeD.we will realize24.Not until the day before yesterday _ to give a speech at the meeting.（分数：2.00）A.he agreedB.does he agreeC.he agreesD.did he agree25.Not until yesterday _ anything about the project that will be completed soon.（分数：2.00）A.did I leantB.have I learntC.I learn
12、tD.that I learnt三、Section B(总题数：20，分数：50.00)26.It is said that advertising is the (expensive) 1 of all the promotional activities undertaken by businesses. （分数：4.00）27.Many people find telephone interviews (difficult) 1 than face-to-face interviews. （分数：4.00）28.I tried to fix the computer myself, bu
13、t that just made it (bad) 1 than I had expected. （分数：4.00）29.Among all the Internet Service providers in the world, Kingston Communications is considered to be one of the (good) 1. （分数：4.00）30.Of all the marketing plans proposed at the meeting, tiffs one is believed to be the (practical) 1. （分数：4.00
14、）31.The purpose of new technology is to make life (easy) 1, not to make it more difficult. （分数：2.00）32.Successful companies concentrate (much) 1 on selling their products to their existing customers than to their new ones. （分数：2.00）33.The guest paid (little) 1 money than he should for the room. （分数：
15、2.00）34.The price of petrol is much (high) 1 now than it was this time last year. （分数：2.00）35.The more challenging the journey is, the (happy) 1 the young people will feel. （分数：2.00）36.I am (please) 1 to inform you that you have won the first prize. （分数：2.00）37.The expert made a very (help) 1 sugges
16、tion for the project. （分数：2.00）38.Those who get nervous (easy) 1 may try Taiji, which relaxes the mind and strengthens the body. （分数：2.00）39.In his speech the manager expressed his thanks to those who have made their(contribute) 1 to the company. （分数：2.00）40.Winning three gold medals is the most rem
17、arkable (achieve) 1 he has made so far. （分数：2.00）41.In order to deal(effective) 1 with the frequent railroad accidents, a special committee has been set up. （分数：2.00）42.In addition to the(require) 1 courses, there are still some other courses to be individually chosen. （分数：2.00）43.If you want to be
18、(success) 1 in life, you should be honest and self-confident. （分数：2.00）44.The engineer put forward a (suggest) 1 at the meeting to improve the public traffic system. （分数：2.00）45.The manager stressed the (important) 1 of developing a long-term strategy for the company. （分数：2.00）大学英语三级 A级分类模拟题 300答案解析
19、(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：25，分数：60.00)1.The first question we now discuss is _ we should go there so early tomorrow.（分数：4.00）A.whether B.whereC.whatD.whom解析：解析 我们现在讨论的第一个问题是：我们明天是否该那么早去那儿。 考查表语从句的引导词。本题的表语从句表达的意思是：我们明天“是否”该那么早去那儿。引导词不在从句中充当任何有实际意义的成分(如主语、宾语、状语等)
20、，而只充当一个连词的作用，故本题应选 A项。2._ is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress.（分数：4.00）A.ThatB.WhatC.It D.As解析：解析 报纸的报道说这两家公司的会谈没有取得任何进展。 考查形式主语 it的用法。本题中，that 后的从句表达了真正的主语的内容，但从句太长，如果放在开头会使句子“头重脚轻”，遇到这种情况，必须用 it作为形式主语代替真正主语的位置，而真正的主语(即逻辑主语)则放到后面去。3.The
21、message _ Mr. Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time.（分数：4.00）A.whichB.whatC.that D.how解析：解析 布莱克先生当选委员会主席的消息送达得正是时候。 本题考查同位语从句中连间的用法。本题中 Mr. Black was elected chairman of the committee正好是The message的内容，它们之间是同位语关系，故选用连词 that。4.The market economy is quickly changing people“s
22、idea on _ is accepted.（分数：4.00）A.thatB.whichC.what D.how解析：解析 市场经济正迅速改变着人们对他们所接受事物的看法。 本题考查名词性从句中 what的用法。what 引导名词性从句时，是连接代词，可以充当从句的主语、宾语或表语，不仅保留疑问词特征，本身也有意义，相当于 the thing/fact/matter that.，常译为“所的(东西或事情)”。故选 C。5.I don“t doubt _ the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.（分数：4.00）A.ifB.w
23、hatC.that D.which解析：解析 在这次经济危机中，我毫不怀疑股市会恢复，、 本题考查 don“t doubt的用法，表示“不怀疑”，后面接 that宾语从句，表示确定性。故选项 C为正确答案。6.It is important that we _ the task ahead of time.（分数：2.00）A.will finishB.finishedC.finish D.shall finish解析：解析 我们得提前完成任务，这很重要。 考查虚拟语气在主语从句中的应用。It is important that.中的从句一般用“should+动词原形”的结构，且 should
24、可省略，故选 C项，7.If we _ more time and money, we could have visited many more places.（分数：2.00）A.haveB.had had C.have hadD.could have解析：解析 如果当时我们有更多的时间和金钱，我们就可以参观更多地方的。 本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气句。根据主句时态 could have visited可推断本句陈述的与“过去”事实相反，在这样的虚拟语气的条件从句中，动词时态应为过去完成时 had done，因此，本题应选 B。8.Every Monday morning when I
25、am in my small office, I wish I _ in a multi-national company.（分数：2.00）A.were working B.have workedC.am to workD.work解析：解析 每个周一早上，当我待在我那个狭小的办公室时，我都会想：如果我能在一家跨国公司工作就好了! 本题考查 wish后宾语从句的虚拟语气。在四个选项中，只有选项 A可用于虚拟语气句的谓语，表示愿望与现在的事实相反。其他三个选项都用于真实语气句中。9.Tom might not have made such a serious mistake ff he _ y
26、our advice.（分数：2.00）A.followedB.followsC.had followed D.has followed解析：解析 如果汤姆听取了你的建议，他可能不会犯那么严重的错误。 本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气句。从主句时态 might not have made可推断本句陈述的与“过去”事实相反，在这样的虚拟语气的条件从句中，动词时态应为过去完成时 had done，因此，本题应选 C。10.It is required that anyone applying for a driver“s license _ a set of tests.（分数：2.00）A.ta
27、ke B.takesC.tookD.will take解析：解析 任何申请驾照的人必须参加一组测试。 本题考查虚拟语气。形容词后的虚拟语气的一般形式为“it is+形容词+that.(should)+动词原形”。从句的谓语动词要使用“should+动词原形”的形式，其中 should可以省略。因此，选项 A为正确答案。11.The representative of the company demanded that part of the agreement _ revised.（分数：2.00）A.will beB.isC.to beD.be 解析：解析 公司代表要求修订该协议的那一部分。
28、 本题考查的是虚拟语气用法。在表示命令、建议或要求等动词后的宾语从句中要求用虚拟语气，谓语形式为“(should)+动词原形”。12.It is most desirable that he _ for the information by himself with a few clicks online.（分数：2.00）A.search B.searchedC.has searchedD.will search解析：解析 他只要自己上网点击几下，就能搜寻信息，那是最好不过的了。 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。“be”型虚拟语气由“(should)+动词原形”构成，在表示愿望、请求、命令、决定、建
29、议、设想等同语之后的“that”分句中使用，故 A项正确。13._ he was seriously ill, I wouldn“t have told him the truth.（分数：2.00）A.If I knewB.If I knowC.Had I known D.Did I know解析：解析 要是早知道他病情严重，我就不会告诉他事情的真相。 本题考查的是虚拟条件句，主句用 wouldn“t have told表示对过去所做事情的后悔之意，用的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故从句动词用过去完成时 had known。因 if引导的是条件从句，正式文体可省略if，主谓语部分倒装，所以
30、C为正确答案。14.This ATM has been out of service for a few days. It should _ last week.（分数：2.00）A.fixB.be fixedC.have fixedD.have been fixed 解析：解析 自动取款机已经几天不能用了，它本应该在上周就修好的。 本句中的 should have done表示与过去事实相反的情况，即“本应该做某事，但事实上却没有做”，是一种虚拟语气的用法。且 it与 fix之间是被动关系，因此选 D。15.If he _ here now, he would be doing everyt
31、hing he could to help you.（分数：2.00）A.were B.isC.will beD.be解析：解析 如果他现在在这里，他就会尽其所能来帮助你。 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。根据从句的时间状语 now和主句所使用的动词 would be doing可以判断本句表示与现在事实相反的情况。在表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气句中，从句的动词应为过去式，据此可知选项 A为正确答案。16.It was your recommendation _ enabled me to be an engineer in this world-famous company.（分数：2.00）A.w
32、henB.whoC.whatD.that 解析：解析 是你的引荐使我成为这家世界知名公司的工程师。 本题考查强调句句式。强调句式为：It is (was)+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分。空格前的 your recommendation意为“你的推荐”，是一个指物的名词，因此，D 项正确。17.Hardly _ his speech when a young woman in the audience rose to make a protest.（分数：2.00）A.George finishedB.George had finishedC.does George finishD
33、.had George finished 解析：解析 乔治的演讲一结束，观众席中就有一名年轻女观众站了起来抗议。 本题考查 Hardly.when.句型结构。Hardly 是一个半否定词，放在句子开头时，会引起其后主句的主语和谓语倒装。另外，与 hardly连用的时态应为过去完成时，故选 D。18.Not until yesterday _ anything about the new advertising campaign.（分数：2.00）A.I learnedB.did I learnC.have I learned D.that I learned解析：解析 直到昨天我才得知新的广告
34、活动内容。 本题考查 not until引起的主谓倒装。Not until 作为否定词放在句子开头，通常引起句子主语和谓语的倒装，由表时间的关键词 yesterday，可得知要用过去时态。因此，本题空格处应为一般过去时的倒装形式由此可见，本题应选 C。19.It was because of his good performance at the interview _ he got the job with the big company.（分数：2.00）A.soB.whatC.that D.while解析：解析 正是因为他在面试中的优异表现，他在这家大公司获得了一个职位。 本题考查强调句
35、式。本题是强调 because of引出的原因的强调句，强调句式一般为 it is/was.that.，可见，本题应选 C。20.Only when we hurried to the airport _ the flight was cancelled.（分数：2.00）A.we foundB.did we find C.have we foundD.we have found解析：解析 我们匆忙赶到机场后，才发现航班被取消了。 本题考查倒装句的句式。only 放在句子开头会引起句子的主谓倒装，再根据题目中的时间状语从句的提示可以知道主句应为一般过去时，两点结合可确定本题答案为 B。21.N
36、ot until she arrived at the meeting room _ she had forgotten to bring, the document.（分数：2.00）A.she realizedB.did she realize C.she did realizeD.does she realize解析：解析 直到到达会议室时，她才想起她忘了把文件带来。 考查倒装句的用法。Not 是引起部分倒装的信号词，根据从句的动词可以推断主句的谓语动词应为过去时，因此，本题答案为 B。22.Not until that day _ the importance of good mann
37、ers in a job interview.（分数：2.00）A.did I realize B.I did realizeC.I have realizedD.have I realized解析：解析 直到那一天我才意识到举止得当在求职面试中的重要性。 本题考查句子 r的部分倒装。当句首状语为否定词或带有否定意义的词语时，一般引起部分倒装。此外句中的 that day表示过去的某个时间段，故选 A。23.Only when we had finished all the work _ that it was too late to take a bus home.（分数：2.00）A.di
38、d we realize B.will we realizeC.we did realizeD.we will realize解析：解析 完成所有工作后我们才意识到时间太晚没法乘公车回家了。 本题考查倒装句的用法。一般来说，否定副词和含有否定意义的词置于句首时句子需要倒装。此外题目中的 had finished和 was too late提示句子的时态是过去时，故选 A。24.Not until the day before yesterday _ to give a speech at the meeting.（分数：2.00）A.he agreedB.does he agreeC.he a
39、greesD.did he agree 解析：解析 直到前天，他才答应在会议上讲话。 本题考查否定词置于句首时的倒装句。解答本题的关键词是 not until和过去时间短语 the day before yesterday。英语中，否定词或含有否定意义的词置于句首时，主句谓语部分要进行部分倒装，即谓语动词部分的助动词提到主语之前。四个选项中，只有 D项是倒装的一般过去式形式，符合题目要求，25.Not until yesterday _ anything about the project that will be completed soon.（分数：2.00）A.did I leant B
40、.have I learntC.I learntD.that I learnt解析：解析 直到昨天我才对将要完工的那项工程有所了解。 本题考查倒装句。否定词或带有否定意义的词置于句首时，主句谓语部分要使用部分倒装，此外，根据时间状语 yesterday，可推出主句应该使用一般过去时的倒装形式。三、Section B(总题数：20，分数：50.00)26.It is said that advertising is the (expensive) 1 of all the promotional activities undertaken by businesses. （分数：4.00）解析：m
41、ost expensive 解析 据说，在企业所做的推广活动中，广告是花费最贵的。 空格前的 the和空格后的 of all(所有当中的)是构成最高级的标志。可见，此处应将提供的形容词expensive改写为其对应的最高级形式 most expensive。27.Many people find telephone interviews (difficult) 1 than face-to-face interviews. （分数：4.00）解析：more difficult 解析 许多人认为电话访问比面对面的访谈困难多了。 空格后的 than是一个比较级的标志，表明空格处应为形容词 diff
42、icult的比较级形式 more difficult。28.I tried to fix the computer myself, but that just made it (bad) 1 than I had expected. （分数：4.00）解析：worse 解析 我想试着自己来修电脑，可是电脑被我弄得比想象的更糟糕了。 本题考查形容词的比较级。空格后的 than表明空格应为比较级，bad 的比较级为 worse。29.Among all the Internet Service providers in the world, Kingston Communications is c
43、onsidered to be one of the (good) 1. （分数：4.00）解析：best 解析 在世界上所有的互联网服务供应商中，“金士顿通讯”被认为是最好的服务商之一。 本题考查形容词最高级。句子开头的 Among all.和空格前的 the暗示空格处应为 good的最高级形式best。30.Of all the marketing plans proposed at the meeting, tiffs one is believed to be the (practical) 1. （分数：4.00）解析：most practical/least practical 解
44、析 在会议上提交的所有营销计划中，这一个计划被认为是最(不)可行的。 本题考查形容词的最高级形式。句子开头的 of all.和空格前的 the暗示空格处应为 practical的最高级形式 most practical，或者 least practical。31.The purpose of new technology is to make life (easy) 1, not to make it more difficult. （分数：2.00）解析：easier 解析 新技术是为了让生活更轻松，而不是更困难。 考查形容词比较级的用法。从句末的 not to make it more d
45、ifficult可知空白处应该在结构上与 more difficult相同，故填 easier。32.Successful companies concentrate (much) 1 on selling their products to their existing customers than to their new ones. （分数：2.00）解析：more 解析 与新客户相比，成功的公司更注重将产品推销给老客户。 考查比较级的用法。句中的 than是比较级的标志，因此，空格应填 much的比较级 more。33.The guest paid (little) 1 money t
46、han he should for the room. （分数：2.00）解析：less 解析 这位顾客所给的房钱比他应该支付的要少。 本题考查形容词比较级的用法。句中的 than提醒我们这是一个比较句，根据句意可知，空格里应该是表示“更少”意思的单词，所以此处选填 less。34.The price of petrol is much (high) 1 now than it was this time last year. （分数：2.00）解析：higher 解析 与去年同期相比，眼下油价要高得多。 本题考查形容词的比较级。解答本题的关键是抓住比较连词 than，因此本题空格处应该填入
47、high的比较级 higher。35.The more challenging the journey is, the (happy) 1 the young people will feel. （分数：2.00）解析：happier 解析 旅程越有挑战性的话，年轻人就会越高兴。 本题考查的是形容词的比较级。本题中的“The more.，the more.(越，就越)”结构，相当于一个条件状语从句。36.I am (please) 1 to inform you that you have won the first prize. （分数：2.00）解析：pleased 解析 很高兴通知你，你
48、获得了一等奖。 本题考查动词和形容词的转化。空格前的 am表明空格处应为作表语的形容词，其意思为“感到高兴的”，因此，本题应填写 please的形容词形式 pleased。37.The expert made a very (help) 1 suggestion for the project. （分数：2.00）解析：helpful 解析 专家给这个项目提出了非常有用的建议。 本题考查名词与形容词的转化。空格处前的 very和空格处后的名词 suggestion表明此处需要一个形容词，因此，应将 help转变为其对应的形容词 helpful。38.Those who get nervous (easy) 1 may try Taiji, which relaxes the mind and strengthens the body. （分数：2.00）解析：easily 解析 容易紧张的人可以试一下打太极拳，这样可以舒缓情绪，也可强身健体。 本题考查形容词与副词的转化。空格处前后的内容足以构成合乎语法的主谓成分，因此，空格处应该是用于修饰动词的副词，故应将形容词 easy转化为其对应的副词 easily。39.In his speech the manage
