1、大学英语三级 A 级分类模拟题 245 及答案解析(总分：45.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1For Chinese wanting to work as nurses in the United State, the arrival of the test of the Commission on Graduates of Foreign Nursing School (CGFNS) may be a welcome move. The CGFNS has a certification programme for p
2、eople wanting to work as registered nurses in the US. The first CGFNS test in China is to be held in Beijing in July. Registrations are open till April 9. According to US labour law, nurses have to pass the National Council License Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN) before they can practis
3、e. However, the NCLEX-RN is only useful in the US, making it difficult for people from other countries to get in. But the US expects a shortage of 50,000 nurses by 2010. So the CGFNS has not replaced the NCLEX-RN, which is still needed for work as a registered nurse in the US. So what exactly does C
4、GFNS do? First of all, it helps international nurses qualify for a work visa for the US. Nurses educated abroad who do not have a US license by the NCLEX-RN, must get the CGFNS certificate. “But not everyone who gets a CGFNS certificate can get a work visa. There are many requirements for a visa, an
5、d the CGFNS is just one,“ said John Ratigan, immigration officer for the CGFNS. The certificate helps applicants meet requirements for the NCLEX-RN, for two states require a CGFNS certificate from nurses educated abroad before taking the NCLEX-RN. According to Barbara Michols, chief officer of CGFNS
6、, “the CGFNS is cost-efficient for the Chinese. If they can“t pass the CGFNS here in China, their chances of passing the NCLEX-RN for the US are tiny. This saves time and money on visa applications and the long trip.“ In a word, to get a GGFNS certificate, a person must have: a credentials review, t
7、he CGFNS qualifying exam of nursing knowledge and an English language proficiency exam.（分数：5.00）(1).We can infer from the text that to people hoping to woke as registered nurses in US, CGFNS tests can be taken_.（分数：1.00）A.nowhere but in the USB.somewhere outside the USC.in every country but the USD.
8、both in China and the US(2).According to American labor law, people cannot work as nurses until they pass_.（分数：1.00）A.NCLEX-RNB.CGFNSC.CGFNS and NCLEX-RND.CGFNS or NCLEX-RN(3).We can learn from the text that_.（分数：1.00）A.if you get a CGFNS certificate, you can pass the NCLEX-RN in the US and get visa
9、 applicationsB.if you pass the NCLEX-RN in the US, you can get a CGFNS certificate and get visa applicationsC.if you can“t pass the NCLEX-RN in the US, you will not be able to pass the CGFNS examinationD.if you get a CGFNS certificate, you will be more likely to pass the CLEX-RN Examination(4).The s
10、entence “CGFNS holders have a higher rate of success on the NCLEX-RN Examination“ can be arranged at the beginning of Paragraph_.（分数：1.00）A.TwoB.FourC.FiveD.Six(5).What is probably the best title of this passage?（分数：1.00）A.The CGFNS helps international nurses.B.The first CGFNS test in China.C.The CG
11、FNS and the NCLEX-RN.D.Working as registered nurses in the US.2Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle. During the hours when you labor through your
12、 work you may say that you“re “hot“. That“s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it lead
13、s to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You“ll be late for work again!“ The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle ea
14、ch member of the family has. You can“t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you“re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later tha
15、n you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won“t change your cycle, but you“ll get up steam and work better at your low point. Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely ya
16、wn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper ho
17、urs.（分数：5.00）(1).If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably _.（分数：1.00）A.he is a lazy personB.he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC.he is not sure when his energy is lowD.he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening(2).You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it
18、 will _.（分数：1.00）A.help to keep your energy for the day“s workB.help you to control your temper early in the dayC.enable you to concentrate on your routine workD.keep your energy cycle under control all day(3).Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.Getting off to work with a minimu
19、m effort helps save one“s energy.B.Dr. Klitman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.C.Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.D.Children have energy cycles, too.(4).If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should _.（分数：1.00）A.change h
20、is energy cycleB.overcome his lazinessC.get up earlier than usualD.go to bed earlier(5).Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Unawareness of energy cycles.B.Familiar monologues.C.A change in a family member“s energy cycle.D.Attempts to control the ene
21、rgy cycle of other family members.3Welcome to the Grand Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities to the full. Dining-room Breakfast is served the dining-room from 8 a. m. to 9 a. m The room staff (工作人员) will bring breakfast to your room at any time after
22、 7 a. m In this case, please fill out a card and hang it outside your door when you go to bed. Lunch: 12 o“clock to 2:30 p.m. Dinner: 7:30 p.m. to 9 p.m. Room service This operates 24 hours. Phone the Reception Desk, and your message will be passed to the room staff. Telephones To make a phone call,
23、 dial 0 for the Reception Desk to be connected. Shop The hotel shop is open from 9 a. m. to 5“ 30 p. m Laundry (洗衣房) We have a laundry in the building, and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to collect them. Bar The hotel bar is open from 12 o“clock to 2 p. m
24、. and 7 p. m. to 1 a. m Banking The Reception staff will cash checks and change money in many foreign currencies (货币). Name of the hotel: 1 Service available: 1. Room service: This operates 2 2. Telephone: To make a phone call, dial 3 for the Reception Desk to be connect. 3. Shop: The hotel shop is
25、open from 4 to 5:30 p. m 4. Laundry: the clothes will be washed, 5 and returned to the customer within 24 hours.（分数：5.00）4A. parcel carrier B. annual revenue C. package distribution company D. quality E. weight of the shipment F. pick-up and delivery G. urgent delivery H. full electronic tracking I.
26、 export documentation J. scheduled delivery K. automatic confirmation of delivery L. global network M. door-to-door delivery N. zone number of the destination O. approximate value of the shipment P. additional charge Q. express plus package（分数：20.00）(1). 1 定时送货 2 紧急投递（分数：4.00）(2). 1 全程电子跟踪 2 货物大约价值（
27、分数：4.00）(3). 1 包裹承运商 2 自动送货确认（分数：4.00）(4). 1 质量承诺 2 允许出口的文件（分数：4.00）(5). 1 附加费 2 上门送货服务（分数：4.00）5A girl may pass easily through the first few grades. While boys of her age being have low marks, the girl may easily get good grades. Girls seem to have “better brains“ in school. Why do so few girls bec
28、ome great scientists? Why is the most important thinking in adult world done by man? According to scientists, the answer is aggressive (进取性), Boys usually refuse to accept other people“s condition, They insist on solving problems for themselves. While little girls are getting high marks in school fo
29、r remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are leaving to think in their own ways. Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and powerful job because they are trained to be aggressive at an early age.（分数：10.00）(1).Why do girls get better marks at school than boys? Because girls are g
30、ood at 1.（分数：2.00）(2).Why are there so few women scientist? Because few of them are trained 1.（分数：2.00）(3).According to scientists, boys are good at thinking in 1.（分数：2.00）(4).In the view of the writer great scientists are men and most important things are 1.（分数：2.00）(5).Why are boys usually the one
31、s who get high pay and the powerful job? Because they are trained to be aggressive 1.（分数：2.00）大学英语三级 A 级分类模拟题 245 答案解析(总分：45.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1For Chinese wanting to work as nurses in the United State, the arrival of the test of the Commission on Graduates of Foreig
32、n Nursing School (CGFNS) may be a welcome move. The CGFNS has a certification programme for people wanting to work as registered nurses in the US. The first CGFNS test in China is to be held in Beijing in July. Registrations are open till April 9. According to US labour law, nurses have to pass the
33、National Council License Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN) before they can practise. However, the NCLEX-RN is only useful in the US, making it difficult for people from other countries to get in. But the US expects a shortage of 50,000 nurses by 2010. So the CGFNS has not replaced the NCL
34、EX-RN, which is still needed for work as a registered nurse in the US. So what exactly does CGFNS do? First of all, it helps international nurses qualify for a work visa for the US. Nurses educated abroad who do not have a US license by the NCLEX-RN, must get the CGFNS certificate. “But not everyone
35、 who gets a CGFNS certificate can get a work visa. There are many requirements for a visa, and the CGFNS is just one,“ said John Ratigan, immigration officer for the CGFNS. The certificate helps applicants meet requirements for the NCLEX-RN, for two states require a CGFNS certificate from nurses edu
36、cated abroad before taking the NCLEX-RN. According to Barbara Michols, chief officer of CGFNS, “the CGFNS is cost-efficient for the Chinese. If they can“t pass the CGFNS here in China, their chances of passing the NCLEX-RN for the US are tiny. This saves time and money on visa applications and the l
37、ong trip.“ In a word, to get a GGFNS certificate, a person must have: a credentials review, the CGFNS qualifying exam of nursing knowledge and an English language proficiency exam.（分数：5.00）(1).We can infer from the text that to people hoping to woke as registered nurses in US, CGFNS tests can be tak
38、en_.（分数：1.00）A.nowhere but in the USB.somewhere outside the US C.in every country but the USD.both in China and the US解析：(2).According to American labor law, people cannot work as nurses until they pass_.（分数：1.00）A.NCLEX-RN B.CGFNSC.CGFNS and NCLEX-RND.CGFNS or NCLEX-RN解析：(3).We can learn from the t
39、ext that_.（分数：1.00）A.if you get a CGFNS certificate, you can pass the NCLEX-RN in the US and get visa applicationsB.if you pass the NCLEX-RN in the US, you can get a CGFNS certificate and get visa applicationsC.if you can“t pass the NCLEX-RN in the US, you will not be able to pass the CGFNS examinat
40、ionD.if you get a CGFNS certificate, you will be more likely to pass the CLEX-RN Examination 解析：(4).The sentence “CGFNS holders have a higher rate of success on the NCLEX-RN Examination“ can be arranged at the beginning of Paragraph_.（分数：1.00）A.TwoB.FourC.FiveD.Six 解析：(5).What is probably the best t
41、itle of this passage?（分数：1.00）A.The CGFNS helps international nurses.B.The first CGFNS test in China. C.The CGFNS and the NCLEX-RN.D.Working as registered nurses in the US.解析：2Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a ne
42、w explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle. During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you“re “hot“. That“s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during
43、 the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You“ll be late for work again!“ The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evenin
44、g. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can“t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you“re sleepy in the eveni
45、ng but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won“t change your cycle, but you“ll get up ste
46、am and work better at your low point. Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever pos
47、sible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.（分数：5.00）(1).If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably _.（分数：1.00）A.he is a lazy personB.he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC.he is not sure when his energy is
48、 lowD.he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening 解析：解析 由文章第二段“The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening”可知答案选 D。(2).You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will _.（分数：1.00）A.help to keep your energy for the day“s
49、work B.help you to control your temper early in the dayC.enable you to concentrate on your routine workD.keep your energy cycle under control all day解析：解析 从文中最后一段第一行可知答案选 A。(3).Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one“s energy.B.Dr. Klitman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day. C.Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.D.Children have energy cycles, too.解析：解析 文章开头提到可莱曼特博士有一种新的解析，证明每个人都有一个每日的能量周期，但是后文也提到了没人能
