1、大学英语三级 A 级-词汇与语法结构(十一)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section B 词形转换 lilis(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.We appreciate (work) 1 with him, because he is always helpful.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_2.People (live) 1 in the city often say that they prefer country life.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_3.As he (walk) 1 on the street, a truck sudde
2、nly stopped in front of him.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_4.I apologize for not (keep) 1 my promise.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_5.The man was accused of (steal) 1 the womans money.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_6.Ive heard that the musical group will set off for Hong Kong to give a three-day (perform) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_7.With his knowledge
3、 and experience, he is no doubt (qualify) 1 for the task.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_8.A theory often involves an imaginary model that helps scientists picture the way an observed event could (produce) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_9.His lecture was so (bore) 1 that many of the students in the classroom fell asleep.（分数：2.0
4、0）填空项 1:_10.The young man did not have enough money, otherwise he (buy) 1 a more expensive watch.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_11.The chairman objects to (publicize) 1 this years budget at the board meeting.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_12.The purpose of insurance is (provide) 1 protection against financial loss at a reasonabl
5、e cost.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_13.All the numbers of the club were present when the chairman (elect) 1 last week.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_14.By this time next month we (turn) 1 all the land into rice fields.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_15.According to the market (investigate) 1, there is a large demand for our new product.（分数：2.
6、00）填空项 1:_16.Now that the stress of examinations and interviews (be) 1 over, we can all relax for a while.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.The boss (high) 1 valued Johns proposal on performance-based wages.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.Everyone enjoys seeing (excite) 1 plays, but reading them can be just as pleasurable.（分数：
7、2.00）填空项 1:_19.Weather (permit) 1, all of us will go to the seaside.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_20.No one can deny that we (make) 1 tremendous progress in the past twenty years.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_21.The Korean pop (sing) 1 enjoy great popularity with the young audience in China.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_22.The committee exp
8、ects to come to a (decide) 1 within this week.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_23.We dont want this interview to take up too much of your (value) 1 time.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_24.Dont hesitate (ask) 1 for help if you have any problems in this computer training.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_25.They build their hopes on the (grow) 1 of th
9、e countrys economy.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_26.We regret to inform you that we no longer manufacture the product you are (interest) 1 in.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_27.I wont listen to his problems because I dont want to get (involve) 1 in this affair.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_28.The more he tried to help her, (little) 1 she seem
10、ed to appreciate it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_29.All human beings are equal (regard) 1 of their sex and race.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_30.John once supported me strongly, but now is my strong (oppose) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_31.The manager of ABC company has (hunt) 1 for a reliable and efficient assistant for a long time.（分数
11、：2.00）填空项 1:_32.(there, be) 1 no personal computer, there would have been no Internet today.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_33.The manager was (entire) 1 unaware of the trouble with the heating system in the hotel until this week.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_34.Im afraid there is not much (differ) 1 in their points of view.（分数：
12、2.00）填空项 1:_35.In todays world, the knowledge that a student gains wont (necessary) 1 be useful in 20 years time.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_36.I hate (fill) 1 out the tax form, so I put them off as long as possible.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_37.His (fail), 1 in the election was quite reasonable because of his poor manner
13、.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_38.In his early years, Einstein showed no sign of genius and even (not talk) 1 until the age of three.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_39.The goods we produce should (pack) 1 in protective boxes before going to the warehouse.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_40.Did you go to the library to borrow the book the teacher
14、 (recommendation) 1 to us yesterday.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_41.Beijing is considered to be both the political and (culture) 1 center of China.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.In order to (build) 1 self-confidence in a child, its important to teach him to focus on his strength.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43.It is generally believed t
15、hat the (increase) 1 air pollution has caused serious problems such as global warming.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.The writing of the play is (actual) 1 finished, I had only a few changes to make.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_45.The nurse told the visitor (not speak) 1 so loudly as to disturb the patients.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_4
16、6.Some experts suggest that we slow down the (economic) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.Isnt time that you (resume) 1 your homework?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.The chances of seeing a tall building in my hometown (be) 1 one in a million.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.The graduates had a (cheer) 1 farewell party before leaving the
17、college.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_50.As an excellent team, most of the members specialize in business (manage) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_大学英语三级 A 级-词汇与语法结构(十一)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section B 词形转换 lilis(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.We appreciate (work) 1 with him, because he is always helpful.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：workin
18、g）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点 appreciate doing sth. 。2.People (live) 1 in the city often say that they prefer country life.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：living）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点分词作定语，修饰 people。本句可分解成两个简单句，则 People live in the city, people often say that they prefer country life.合并则改用分词结构。3.As he (walk) 1 on the street
19、, a truck suddenly stopped in front of him.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：was walking）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点 as 引导的时间状语从句，表示“与同时”。4.I apologize for not (keep) 1 my promise.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：keeping）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点 appologize for，在该词组中 for 为介词，其后要接名词作宾语，变 keep 为 keeping 则可。5.The man was accused of (steal) 1
20、the womans money.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：stealing）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点 be accused of sth. ，在该词组中 of 为介词，其后要接名词作宾语，变 steal 为 stealing 则可。6.Ive heard that the musical group will set off for Hong Kong to give a three-day (perform) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：performance）解析：解析 根据句子结构的需要，动词后应接宾语，同时不定冠词后也明显需要接名词。
21、7.With his knowledge and experience, he is no doubt (qualify) 1 for the task.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：qualified）解析：解析 根据题意横线上应该填写上一个形容词做表语，构成词组“be qualified for”能胜任的。8.A theory often involves an imaginary model that helps scientists picture the way an observed event could (produce) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_
22、（正确答案：be produced）解析：解析 根据题意和关键词 could 来判断，用被动语态原形。9.His lecture was so (bore) 1 that many of the students in the classroom fell asleep.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：boring）解析：解析 根据题意横线上应该填写上一个形容词作表语。10.The young man did not have enough money, otherwise he (buy) 1 a more expensive watch.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正
23、确答案：would have bought）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点虚拟语气，对过去事实的虚拟，其标志性单词“otherwise”引导的主句用 would have done。11.The chairman objects to (publicize) 1 this years budget at the board meeting.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：publicizing）解析：解析 本题考查 object to 的连接词，在该词组中 to 为介词，其后要接名词或动名词作宾语。12.The purpose of insurance is (provide)
24、 1 protection against financial loss at a reasonable cost.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to provide）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点不定式做做表语。13.All the numbers of the club were present when the chairman (elect) 1 last week.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：was elected）解析：解析 根据题意和结构横线上应该填写谓语动词，用被动语态。14.By this time next month we (turn)
25、 1 all the land into rice fields.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：will have turned）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点将来完成时，其标志 by this time next month。15.According to the market (investigate) 1, there is a large demand for our new product.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：investigation）解析：解析 根据句子结构来判断，横线上应填上名词，做 according to 的宾语，“market
26、investigation”意为“市场调查”。16.Now that the stress of examinations and interviews (be) 1 over, we can all relax for a while.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：is）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出主从句时间一致。17.The boss (high) 1 valued Johns proposal on performance-based wages.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：highly）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出“The boss valued Jo
27、hns proposal on performance based wages.”是完整句式结构，横线上所填词仅是动词 value，所以用副词。18.Everyone enjoys seeing (excite) 1 plays, but reading them can be just as pleasurable.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：exciting）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点现在分词和过去分词的用法区别。19.Weather (permit) 1, all of us will go to the seaside.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答
28、案：permitting）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点独立主格结构。20.No one can deny that we (make) 1 tremendous progress in the past twenty years.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：have made）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点现在完成时，其标志是“in the past twenty years”。21.The Korean pop (sing) 1 enjoy great popularity with the young audience in China.（分数：2.00）填空项 1
29、:_ （正确答案：singers）解析：解析 根据句子的结构来断，横线上应填上名词，做主语。22.The committee expects to come to a (decide) 1 within this week.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：decision）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点 come to a decision 表示“作出决定”。此题也可以从词形转换的角度来考虑，不定冠词 a 的后面一定要跟名词。23.We dont want this interview to take up too much of your (value) 1 time.（分数
30、：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：valuable）解析：解析 根据句子的结构来断，横线上应填上形容词，修饰 time，意思是“宝贵的时间”。24.Dont hesitate (ask) 1 for help if you have any problems in this computer training.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to ask）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点 hesitate to do sth. 。25.They build their hopes on the (grow) 1 of the countrys economy.（分数：2.0
31、0）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：growth）解析：解析 根据句子的结构来断，横线上应填上名词，与定冠词 the 对应，做介词 on 的宾语。26.We regret to inform you that we no longer manufacture the product you are (interest) 1 in.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：interested）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点 be interested in sth. 。27.I wont listen to his problems because I dont want to get (i
32、nvolve) 1 in this affair.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：involved）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点 be/get involved in sth. 。28.The more he tried to help her, (little) 1 she seemed to appreciate it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the less）解析：解析 本题考查形容词比较级常用的固定句型“the+比较级.the+比较级”，表示“越越”的意思。29.All human beings are equal (regard) 1 of t
33、heir sex and race.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：regardless）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点 regardless of。30.John once supported me strongly, but now is my strong (oppose) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：opponent）解析：解析 根据句子的结构来断，横线上应填名词，与 my 对应。31.The manager of ABC company has (hunt) 1 for a reliable and efficient assistant for
34、 a long time.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：been hunting）解析：解析 本题的考点是现在完成进行时，其标志是 for a long time。32.(there, be) 1 no personal computer, there would have been no Internet today.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Were there）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点为虚拟语气，省略 if 要用倒装语序。33.The manager was (entire) 1 unaware of the trouble with the
35、heating system in the hotel until this week.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：entirely）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点副词修饰形容词。be unaware of 不知道。34.Im afraid there is not much (differ) 1 in their points of view.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：difference）解析：解析 根据句子结构，横线上填名词，另一个标志是 much。35.In todays world, the knowledge that a student g
36、ains wont (necessary) 1 be useful in 20 years time.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：necessarily 解题的关键是断出考点为形容词转化成副词，修饰谓语动词。）解析：36.I hate (fill) 1 out the tax form, so I put them off as long as possible.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to fill）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点 hate to do sth. 。37.His (fail), 1 in the election was quite
37、reasonable because of his poor manner.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：failure）解析：解析 根据句子结构，横线上填名词，与形容性物主代词 his 对应。38.In his early years, Einstein showed no sign of genius and even (not talk) 1 until the age of three.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：didnt talk）解析：解析 本题考点是一般过去时，标志是 In his early years 和 the age of three。
38、39.The goods we produce should (pack) 1 in protective boxes before going to the warehouse.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：be packed）解析：解析 本题的考点是被动语态。40.Did you go to the library to borrow the book the teacher (recommendation) 1 to us yesterday.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：recommending）解析：解析 本题的考点是独立主格。41.Beijing i
39、s considered to be both the political and (culture) 1 center of China.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：cultural）解析：解析 根据句子结构来判断，横线上应填形容词，做定语，和 political 并列修饰 center。42.In order to (build) 1 self-confidence in a child, its important to teach him to focus on his strength.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：build）解析：解析 解题的关键
40、是断出考点 in order to+动词原形。43.It is generally believed that the (increase) 1 air pollution has caused serious problems such as global warming.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：increasing）解析：解析 根据句子结构，横线上应该填写上一个形容词做定语修饰 air pollution，题意表明应用“日益增加的”则应该是 increasing。44.The writing of the play is (actual) 1 finished, I
41、had only a few changes to make.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：actually）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点副词修饰谓语动词。45.The nurse told the visitor (not speak) 1 so loudly as to disturb the patients.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：not to speak）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 。46.Some experts suggest that we slow down the (econ
42、omic) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：economy）解析：解析 据句子结构来判断，横线上应填名词。47.Isnt time that you (resume) 1 your homework?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：resumed）解析：解析 解题的关键是断出考点虚拟语气结构“it is time that.”。48.The chances of seeing a tall building in my hometown (be) 1 one in a million.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：are）解析：解析 本题考点是主
43、谓一致。解题的关键是断出主语是 the chances。49.The graduates had a (cheer) 1 farewell party before leaving the college.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：cheerful）解析：解析 根据句子结构，横线上应该填写上一个形容词做定语修饰 farewell。50.As an excellent team, most of the members specialize in business (manage) 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：management）解析：解析 根据句子结构，横线上应该填写名词作 specialize in 的宾语。
