1、大学英语三级 A 级-词汇与语法结构(八)及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section A 选择 lilist-(总题数:50,分数:100.00)1.We couldnt help _ when we heard the heros story. A. to move B. being moved C. to be moved D. moved(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.2.Do you know the man _ with the boss? A. talked B. to talk C. being talked D. talking(分数:2.00)
2、A.B.C.D.3.I think it is high time we _ a solution to the pollution. A. found B. will find C. find D. have find(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.4.Mrs. White, together with her two children, _ in New York right now. A. are B. be C. is D. being(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.5.Only yesterday _ that his car was stolen. A. he knew B.
3、knew he C. did he know D. he did know(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.6.The supermarket _ we usually buy food and drinks is not far away from here. A. that B. which C. what D. where(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.7.Rarely _ what to do. A. we agree on B. do we agree on C. agree we on D. did we agree on(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.8.If a perso
4、n is frequently frightened or angry, he will _ himself _ and begin to suffer from illness. A. wear.out B. set.out C. set.aside D. warm.up(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.9._ whether she knew anything about the companys new project, she did not answer directly. A. Having asked B. Asked C. Asking D. Being asking(分数:2
5、.00)A.B.C.D.10.The students ought to study harder, _? A. oughtnt they B. ought they C. dont they D. do they(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.11.He said that the work would be finished this afternoon, _ I doubt very much. A. that B. this C. which D. when(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.12.Never _ such a funny man. A. I met B. met I
6、C. I had met D. had I met(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.13._ with the developed countries, China is still a developing country. A. Compare B. Compared C. To compare D. Comparing(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.14.Mr. Green began to work in ABC Company in 1990. He _ for ten years by next summer. A. will work B. will have worked C
7、. has been working D. will have been worked(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.15.Your computer needs _, youd better have it done tomorrow. A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. being repaired(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.16.The proposal _, well have to make another decision about when to start the project. A. accepted B. accep
8、ting C. to accept D. be accepted(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.17.Allan is looking forward to _ his American partner at the trade fair. A. meet B. meeting C. be meeting D. having met(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.18.Not until that day _ the importance of good manners in a job interview. A. did I realize B. I did realize C. I h
9、ave realized D. have I realized(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.19.Although a teenage, David could resist _ what to do and what not to do. A. being told B. telling C. to be told D. to tell(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.20.My boss made me work overtime again. If I were you, I _ my job. A. would quit B. must quit C. will quit D. q
10、uit(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.21.The manager was held up by the traffic jam, otherwise he _ here an hour earlier. A. had arrived B. would have arrived C. arrived D. would arrived(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.22.The TV set _ in the repair shop right now. A. be repaired B. is being repaired C. being repaired D. repaired(分数:
11、2.00)A.B.C.D.23.While _ in the UK, he visited a lot of cities of the country. A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.24._ most surprised her teacher was the fact that she passed the examination despite her absence from school. A. Which B. That C. When D. What(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.25.
12、News came from the sales manager _ the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months. A. whose B. what C. which D. that(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.26.I tried to get out of the business _ I found impossible to carry on. A. why B. which C. what D. where(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.27.The message _ M
13、r. Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time. A. which B. what C. that D. how(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.28.By the time you come to see me next month, I _ my term paper. A. have completed B. complete C. am completing D. will have completed(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.29.When I first arrived in Japan
14、, I was surprised _ the way people greeted each other. A. of B. to C. with D. at(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.30.We all took _ for that he would agree with us. A. it B. him C. that D. what(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.31.The prime minister and foreign minister _ now in China for a 3-day visit. A. is B. are C. to be D. being(
15、分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.32.John seldom went to the laboratory, _? A. didnt he B. did he C. does he D. doesnt he(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.33.Do you work _ the way Ive shown you? A. by B. in C. on D. with(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.34._ as he is, he fail to set a good example. A. A leader B. The leader C. Leader D. Leaders(分数:2.
16、00)A.B.C.D.35.There is no evidence _ oil price will come down in the near future. A. which B. that C. where D. as(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.36.This company has two branches, one in Paris and _ in New York. A. another B. one other C. the other D. other(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.37.Young _ he is, he has proved to be an a
17、ble salesman. A. that B. who C. as D. which(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.38._ there is a fire, what will you do first? A. In case B. Unless C. Until D. So that(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.39.Next winter Ill stay in London, _ will surely be another exactly holiday. A. which B. when C. that D. where(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.40._ the c
18、hildren had at the seaside during their stay in the country! A. What a fun B. What fun C. How funny D. How fun(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.41.We had a really bad time one year ago but now things are _. A. coming up B. looking up C. making up D. turning up(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.42.You failed your math exam again. You
19、_ too much time on football. A. shouldnt have wasted B. mustnt have wasted C. couldnt have wasted D. neednt have wasted(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.43.It _ every day so far this week. A. rains B. has rained C. rained D. was raining(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.44._, he locked the door and went out to work. A. Having the mea
20、l B. After had the meal C. Had the meal D. Having had the meal(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.45.You should think of yourself instead of _ others. A. to obey B. obey C. obeying D. obeyed(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.46.We dont deny that your products are superior in quality to _ of Japanese make. A. the one B. that C. these D.
21、 those(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.47.Although he didnt feel well, he insisted _ going there together with us. A. to B. on C. at D. for(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.48.Scientists should be kept _ of latest developments in their research areas. A. inform B. informing C. informed D. to inform(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.49.Im hunting for
22、 a house, nice, bright, comfortable and _ with a big garden. A. all over B. after all C. above all D. in all(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.50._ women workers in our firm has doubled over the past 2 years. A. A number of B. The number of C. Number of D. Numbers of(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.大学英语三级 A 级-词汇与语法结构(八)答案解析(总分:100.0
23、0,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section A 选择 lilist-(总题数:50,分数:100.00)1.We couldnt help _ when we heard the heros story. A. to move B. being moved C. to be moved D. moved(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 本题考查的是 couldnt help doing 的用法。2.Do you know the man _ with the boss? A. talked B. to talk C. being talked D. talking(分数:2.0
24、0)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 本题的考点是非谓语动词。句子可分为解为 Do you know the man?和 The man is talking with the boss. 本句采用现在分词短语 talking with the boss 作后置定语修饰 the man.3.I think it is high time we _ a solution to the pollution. A. found B. will find C. find D. have find(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 本题的考点是虚拟语气。结构 It is high time th
25、at+.的 that 从句中,谓语动词需用过去式。句意为:该是做什么的时候了。4.Mrs. White, together with her two children, _ in New York right now. A. are B. be C. is D. being(分数:2.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 本题的考点是主谓一致。本句的主语是 Mrs. White,其后跟的 together with her two children 是表示一种伴随情况,谓语动词的数应和主语 Mrs. White 一致。5.Only yesterday _ that his car was sto
26、len. A. he knew B. knew he C. did he know D. he did know(分数:2.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 本题的考点是倒装句。倒装的标志是副词 Only 位于句首。6.The supermarket _ we usually buy food and drinks is not far away from here. A. that B. which C. what D. where(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 本题的考点是定语从句。本句的主句是 The supermarket is not far away from h
27、ere。修饰主语 the supermarket 的定语从句是“_ we usually buy food and drinks”,而此从句中所缺乏的成分是地点状语 in the supermarket,故引导词应用关系副词 where。7.Rarely _ what to do. A. we agree on B. do we agree on C. agree we on D. did we agree on(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 本题的考点是倒装句。倒装的标志是表示否定意思的 rarely 位于句首。8.If a person is frequently frig
28、htened or angry, he will _ himself _ and begin to suffer from illness. A. wear.out B. set.out C. set.aside D. warm.up(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 本题考查短语动词的用法。Wear sb. out 的意思是:to make sb. extremely tired. 如Its no good wearing yourself out by working so late. Set sth. aside 的意思是:to place sth. to one side.
29、 Set out 的意思是:to leave a place and begin a journey, especially a long journey. Warm up 的意思是 to become warmer.9._ whether she knew anything about the companys new project, she did not answer directly. A. Having asked B. Asked C. Asking D. Being asking(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 本题的考点是非谓语动词。根据句意,动词 ask 和主
30、语 she 的关系是被动关系,所以选择过去分词 asked。10.The students ought to study harder, _? A. oughtnt they B. ought they C. dont they D. do they(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 本题的考点是反义疑问句。ought to 的否定形式采用 oughtnt。11.He said that the work would be finished this afternoon, _ I doubt very much. A. that B. this C. which D. when(分
31、数:2.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 本题的考点是非限定性定语从句,引导词用 which。12.Never _ such a funny man. A. I met B. met I C. I had met D. had I met(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 本题的考点是倒装句。倒装的标志是表示否定意思的 never 位于句首。13._ with the developed countries, China is still a developing country. A. Compare B. Compared C. To compare D. Comparing
32、(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 本题的考点是非谓语动词。根据旬意,动词 compare 和主语 China 的关系是被动关系,所以选择过去分词 compared。句子的原意是 When China is compared with the developed countries, China is still a developing country.14.Mr. Green began to work in ABC Company in 1990. He _ for ten years by next summer. A. will work B. will have wor
33、ked C. has been working D. will have been worked(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 本题的考点是将来完成时。将来完成时的构成是 will have done。句子的意思 Mr Green在 1990 年开始在 ABC 公司工作。到下个夏季,他将工作满 10 年。15.Your computer needs _, youd better have it done tomorrow. A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. being repaired(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析
34、 need doing 表示被动,意思是“需要(被)”。16.The proposal _, well have to make another decision about when to start the project. A. accepted B. accepting C. to accept D. be accepted(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 本题考点是独立主格结构。Accept 和 The proposal 构成被动关系,用过去分词形式。17.Allan is looking forward to _ his American partner at the
35、 trade fair. A. meet B. meeting C. be meeting D. having met(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 本题的考点是 look forward to 中介词 to 的用法。18.Not until that day _ the importance of good manners in a job interview. A. did I realize B. I did realize C. I have realized D. have I realized(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 本题的考点是倒装句。倒装的
36、标志 Not until 位于句首。19.Although a teenage, David could resist _ what to do and what not to do. A. being told B. telling C. to be told D. to tell(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 本题的考点是 resist doing sth. 动词 tell 和 David 的关系根据句子的意思是被动关系。20.My boss made me work overtime again. If I were you, I _ my job. A. would q
37、uit B. must quit C. will quit D. quit(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 本题的考点是虚拟语气。句子的意思是对现在事实的虚拟,从句的谓语动词用过去式,主句的谓语动词用 would+动词原形。21.The manager was held up by the traffic jam, otherwise he _ here an hour earlier. A. had arrived B. would have arrived C. arrived D. would arrived(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 本题的考点是虚拟语
38、气。句子的意思是对过去事实的虚拟,因而用 would have done。22.The TV set _ in the repair shop right now. A. be repaired B. is being repaired C. being repaired D. repaired(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 根据句子的意思“电视机现时正在维修店(被)修理”,要用现在进行时的被动语态。23.While _ in the UK, he visited a lot of cities of the country. A. study B. studying C. s
39、tudied D. to study(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 本题考查点为分词做状语。由于句中的 study 和主句子中的主语 he 构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用现在分词形式,表示与句中谓语动词同时发生。24._ most surprised her teacher was the fact that she passed the examination despite her absence from school. A. Which B. That C. When D. What(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 本题考查主语从句的用法。连词在该主语从句中
40、做主语,故首先应排除 C。which 表疑问,意思是“哪一个”,不符合句意,不选。that 在所有的名词性从句中都不做任何成分,也不选。因此答案应是 D,意思是“令她老师惊讶的(事情)”。25.News came from the sales manager _ the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months. A. whose B. what C. which D. that(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 本题考查同位语从句的用法。News 的同位语为“the new pro
41、duct had been selling well in the local market for three months”用 that 引导。26.I tried to get out of the business _ I found impossible to carry on. A. why B. which C. what D. where(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词为 business,指物(东西),故选 which,在从句中充当宾语。27.The message _ Mr. Black was elected chairman
42、 of the committee arrived just in time. A. which B. what C. that D. how(分数:2.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 本题考查同位语从句的用法。message 的同位语为“Mr. Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time.”用 that 引导。28.By the time you come to see me next month, I _ my term paper. A. have completed B. complete C.
43、am completing D. will have completed(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 本题考查将来完成时 will have done 的用法,其标志是“By the time you come to see me next month”。29.When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised _ the way people greeted each other. A. of B. to C. with D. at(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 本题考点是词组固定搭配:be surprised at
44、 sth.30.We all took _ for that he would agree with us. A. it B. him C. that D. what(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 名词性从句中做形式主语或形式宾语的应是 it。31.The prime minister and foreign minister _ now in China for a 3-day visit. A. is B. are C. to be D. being(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 本题考查主谓一致。句中 and 连接的两个词是指同一个人,后面的谓语动词用单数
45、形式。32.John seldom went to the laboratory, _? A. didnt he B. did he C. does he D. doesnt he(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 本题考查反义疑问句的用法。陈述部句分含有否定副词 seldom,疑问句部分用肯定。33.Do you work _ the way Ive shown you? A. by B. in C. on D. with(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 本题考查 in sbs way 的用法。其意为 in a manner that is appropriate to or typical of a person or thing but that may seem unusual to other people,则是“按方式/方法”。34._ as he is, he fail to set a good example. A. A leader B. The leader C. Leader D. Leaders(分数:2.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 本题的考查点是冠词。as 引导的让步状语从句中,可数单数名词冠词省略。35.There is no e