1、大学英语三级 A级-词汇与语法(三)及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、词汇与语法(总题数:100,分数:100.00)1.The son has almost been driven mad by his parents (end) 1 complaints.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_2.The young boy had no friends there. His (lonely) 1 made him unhappy.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_3.They took pains to promote the (cooperate) 1 between t
2、he two companies in developing a new product.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_4.The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit _.(分数:1.00)A.byB.onC.withD.at5.Our teachers promised to attend our class meeting, but they havent _ yet.(分数:1.00)A.turned upB.turned outC.reachedD.turned over6.It
3、 was dark, we decided to _ for the night at the farm house.(分数:1.00)A.put awayB.put downC.put upD.put out7.I wish we had a color television. I am _ pictures in black and white.(分数:1.00)A.fond ofB.fed upC.tired ofD.interested in8.The team _ of scientists and experts in different lines of work.(分数:1.0
4、0)A.persistedB.consistedC.insistedD.composed9.All his investments have been successful and he was believed to be (extreme) 1 rich.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_10.With his mothers _, he is getting on well with his work.(分数:1.00)A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helps11.David likes country life and has decided to _ farmin
5、g.(分数:1.00)A.go in forB.go throughC.go on toD.go with12.The English language is closely _ to German.(分数:1.00)A.constantB.relatedC.concernedD.regarded13.The simple joy of reading is something we take for granted. But many people have had to _ this pleasure because of poor eyesight.(分数:1.00)A.give inB
6、.give offC.give outD.give up14.We have to try every means to _ the cost of the project.(分数:1.00)A.bring forthB.bring upC.bring downD.bring back15.The people in the village warned us _ the danger in the wood.(分数:1.00)A.forB.atC.asD.of16.This surgeon had a butterfly in his _ when he operated on his fi
7、rst patient.(分数:1.00)A.mindB.headC.legD.stomach17.Please make sure the light will _ if no one is in the room.(分数:1.00)A.turn offB.put outC.take awayD.go out18.He made a _ for some water.(分数:1.00)A.demandB.requestC.reflectionD.research19.He managed to _ us of the truth of the news.(分数:1.00)A.persuade
8、B.convinceC.predictD.contact20.It is a pity that the quarrel _ their friendship.(分数:1.00)A.broke upB.put downC.gave upD.took away21.You can see a _ stretch of rice field.(分数:1.00)A.continuousB.continualC.constantD.consistent22.The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or n
9、ot.(分数:1.00)A.mattersB.caresC.considersD.minds23.Mary is the kind of person who always seems to be _ a hurry.(分数:1.00)A.onB.inC.withD.for24.What a (self) 1 girl you are; let the other children share your toys.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_25.Luckily, Linda _ from the disease and returned to good health.(分数:1.00)A
10、.relievedB.recoveredC.overcameD.survived26._ what they said, I still went on with it.(分数:1.00)A.In spite ofB.Instead ofC.Despite ofD.Instead27.This shirt looks good _ you.(分数:1.00)A.onB.upC.atD.after28._ spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking in the country?(分数:1.00)A.Instead ofB.Becau
11、se ofC.Thanks toD.As for29.Our company is _ of other makers of spare parts for the airplane.(分数:1.00)A.in advanceB.aheadC.abreastD.in front30.Would you be _ by the idea of going to Paris?(分数:1.00)A.excitingB.excitablyC.excitedD.excitedly31. I heard Back Street Boys will sing at the New Theatre. Wher
12、e did you _?(分数:1.00)A.pick that upB.put that upC.make that upD.take that up32.Your article will have to be _ to fit into the magazine.(分数:1.00)A.cut outB.cut upC.cut downD.cut off33.Im afraid we cant have coffee; theres _ left.(分数:1.00)A.nothingB.noneC.no oneD.no any34._ your help, I cant get the i
13、nformation about Hawaii easily.(分数:1.00)A.WithB.WithoutC.UnderD.Below35.I took a _ at the newspaper at breakfast this morning.(分数:1.00)A.glanceB.glimpseC.holdD.sight36.A large _ is offered for the capture of the criminals.(分数:1.00)A.awardB.rewardC.prizeD.price37.Our President will hold a special par
14、ty at May Flower Hotel tonight _ your honor.(分数:1.00)A.withB.atC.inD.on38.Without my eye glasses, I could hardly _ what has been written in the letter.(分数:1.00)A.make upB.make outC.make overD.make for39.We watched the football match on _ television.(分数:1.00)A.livelyB.liveC.aliveD.living40.“Weve miss
15、ed the train“ “_, therell be another in ten minutes.“(分数:1.00)A.All rightB.Not at allC.Never mindD.Dont mention it41. What a lovely boy he is! Yeah. He _ memories of my childhood.(分数:1.00)A.called outB.called forC.called upD.called on42.The Prime Ministers (arrive) 1 is reported in the morning paper
16、.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_43.Many students _ in spite of the difficult conditions.(分数:1.00)A.carry outB.carry onC.carry offD.carry forward44.Safety glasses are used _ protecting your eyes.(分数:1.00)A.fromB.byC.toD.for45.The book is different _ all the other books I have ever read.(分数:1.00)A.fromB.ofC.toD.in46
17、.After a meal in a restaurant, you should ask the waiter for the _.(分数:1.00)A.billB.noteC.receiptD.menu47.Scientists everywhere are trying to _ a cure for AIDS.(分数:1.00)A.expectB.inventC.discoverD.make48.In developing countries people are _ into big cities in great numbers.(分数:1.00)A.breakingB.filli
18、ngC.pouringD.hurrying49.Study in moderation is agreeable as well as (health) 1 to human beings.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_50. How are you going to the Summer Palace? Were going there _ bike.(分数:1.00)A.forB.atC.ofD.by51._ these changes we must revise our plan.(分数:1.00)A.In place ofB.In the light ofC.As a ruleD.
19、Of course52.Ive been reading a mystery story. Many (mystery) 1 events took place in it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_53.I felt so embarrassed that I couldnt do anything but _ there when I first met my present boss.(分数:1.00)A.to sitB.sittingC.satD.sit54.They were taught to (large) 1 photographs in Mr. Li class.(分数
20、:1.00)填空项 1:_55.We are neighbors (close) 1 related like the lips and teeth.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_56.The cost of traveling around the eight European countries can run as high _ $2000.(分数:1.00)A.toB.asC.byD.for57.The manager told us never to _ till tomorrow what we can do today.(分数:1.00)A.come upB.put offC.
21、turn onD.give out58.You can consult the (law) 1 when you have some trouble in the divorce.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_59.A word from teachers will have a great _ on their students.(分数:1.00)A.efficiencyB.effectC.effortD.affect60.After recovering from his illness, he was advised to _ gardening as a hobby.(分数:1.00
22、)A.take awayB.take offC.take onD.take up61.We were perfectly _ with the result of the experiment.(分数:1.00)A.boredB.satisfiedC.excitedD.disappointed62.Mr. John wouldnt see you unless you have an (appoint) 1.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_63.Youre always forgetting your assignments. Youre a very (forget) 1 person.(分
23、数:1.00)填空项 1:_64.Many sportsmen are getting ready _ the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.(分数:1.00)A.toB.withC.forD.on65.He didnt _ of his trying again.(分数:1.00)A.disapproveB.discourageC.decreaseD.disturb66.If you could find some witness, it could greatly (strength) 1 his case.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_67.The police
24、 are _ the records of all those involved in the crime.(分数:1.00)A.looking afterB.looking intoC.looking atD.looking out68.He must have (confident) 1 in order to stand up before a live audience.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_69.I have no choice but _ the rules.(分数:1.00)A.to obeyB.obeyC.obeyingD.obeyed70.The mayor of
25、the city is a (respect) 1 old man(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_71.The teacher told the students that they should pay _ to the pronunciation.(分数:1.00)A.experienceB.noticeC.attentionD.sight72.Before 2003, there was no direct airline _ Taiwan and the mainland.(分数:1.00)A.amongB.throughC.inD.between73. Look, a blind m
26、an is in the middle of the street. Its too dangerous. Lets go and help him _ the road.(分数:1.00)A.throughB.alongC.acrossD.over74.The man doesnt have to worry about his car because he has _ it against accident.(分数:1.00)A.securedB.assuredC.insuredD.ensured75.The boss told his secretary to _ the documen
27、ts for later use.(分数:1.00)A.put awayB.turn onC.make upD.break out76.These coats are different _ size.(分数:1.00)A.fromB.ofC.toD.in77.Most people regret for their (lose) 1 youth.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_78.The citys underground _ more people than the buses.(分数:1.00)A.bringsB.carriesC.sendsD.takes79.He has chang
28、ed his _ about buying a new car at least three times.(分数:1.00)A.brainB.headC.mindD.thought80.Thanks for your kindness to invite me to such an enjoyable party and I feel (delight) 1 to meet so many old friends.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_81.The poor driver was still _ when we pulled him out from under his car.(分
29、数:1.00)A.liveB.livelyC.aliveD.living82.After graduating from a medical college, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the country- side.(分数:1.00)A.set outB.took overC.took upD.set up83.The school principal and the teachers should take the _ for keeping the class in order.(分数:1.00)A.laborB.workC.dutyD.respon
30、sibility84.It pained the farmers to see that the storm did a lot of _ to the crops.(分数:1.00)A.differenceB.damageC.demandD.failure85.The little girl doesnt like to go to school, and she is always _ for school.(分数:1.00)A.lateB.laterC.latterD.lately86.Ross _the English word clearly, which makes his mot
31、her very proud.(分数:1.00)A.speaksB.talksC.saysD.tells87.In China, the best season of the year is probably _ spring.(分数:1.00)A.laterB.latelyC.latterD.late88.He seldom asks for help. He is very (depend) 1.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_89.The news of his sudden illness came (expect) 1.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_90.She _ my invi
32、tation with thanks because of a previous appointment.(分数:1.00)A.declinedB.rejectedC.refusedD.ignored91.The villagers have offered much help to help us and we think we should do something for them _.(分数:1.00)A.in returnB.in placeC.in fashionD.in danger92. Whos the man _ black? Oh, hes a famous pop si
33、nger.(分数:1.00)A.inB.onC.withD.of93.He _ several jackets and finally picked out a blue one.(分数:1.00)A.tried onB.went onC.took onD.got on94.In the UK, smoking kills about 114,000 people each year. 300 people die every day because of smoking, and _ them many are young smokers.(分数:1.00)A.amongB.betweenC
34、.fromD.in95.My boss said that he was badly _ need of my assistance.(分数:1.00)A.atB.inC.forD.with96.The boy took _ of the rope in case he should fall down.(分数:1.00)A.holdB.hintC.lookD.consideration97.What bad weather we have! It has rained _ the day before yesterday.(分数:1.00)A.onB.inC.sinceD.at98.The
35、police will _ into his death.(分数:1.00)A.acquireB.inquireC.requireD.request99.The car _ him around ten thousand us dollars.(分数:1.00)A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid100.The sports meeting, originally due to be held last Sunday, was _ because of the bad weather.(分数:1.00)A.broken offB.set offC.worn offD.called
36、 off大学英语三级 A级-词汇与语法(三)答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、词汇与语法(总题数:100,分数:100.00)1.The son has almost been driven mad by his parents (end) 1 complaints.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:endless)解析:答案精解 complaints 前需要形容词作定语,end 的形容词是通过在其后面加后缀-less 构成的,所以为 endless,意思是“没完没了的,永无休止的”。2.The young boy had no friends there.
37、His (lonely) 1 made him unhappy.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:loneliness)解析:答案精解 his 后面需要一个名词做本句话的主语,lonely 的名词是通过在其后面加后缀-ness变过来的,但 lonely以辅音字母加 y结尾,要把 y变成 i再加 ness,所以为 loneliness。3.They took pains to promote the (cooperate) 1 between the two companies in developing a new product.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:co
38、operation)解析:答案精解 动词 promote后面需要名词作宾语,cooperate 的名词为 cooperation。4.The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit _.(分数:1.00)A.byB.on C.withD.at解析:答案精解 本句意:这把椅子形状看上去比较怪,但坐上去却非常舒服。“坐在椅子上”应该用介词 on,所以 B为正确答案。5.Our teachers promised to attend our class meeting, but they haven
39、t _ yet.(分数:1.00)A.turned up B.turned outC.reachedD.turned over解析:答案精解 A 的意思为“出现”;B 的意思是“生产,结果证明”;C 的意思是“到达”,及物动词接某地;D 的意思是“翻转”。6.It was dark, we decided to _ for the night at the farm house.(分数:1.00)A.put awayB.put downC.put up D.put out解析:答案精解 A 的意思为“保存,储蓄”;B 的意思是“放下”;C 选项 put up跟 for the night连用表
40、示“过夜”;D 的意思是“扑灭”。7.I wish we had a color television. I am _ pictures in black and white.(分数:1.00)A.fond ofB.fed upC.tired of D.interested in解析:答案精解 A 的意思为“喜欢”;B 后面需加 with,be fed up with 也可以表示“厌烦”;C 的意思是“厌烦”;D 的意思是“感兴趣”。由于句子前面是说:希望有一台彩电。我们可以猜测是“厌倦了黑白图片”。所以选择 C。8.The team _ of scientists and experts i
41、n different lines of work.(分数:1.00)A.persistedB.consisted C.insistedD.composed解析:答案精解 A 的意思是“坚持做某事”;B 是固定搭配,consist of 表示“包含,包括”的意思;C的意思是“坚持意见”;D 选项要与 be连用,be composed of 表示“包括”。所以选择 C。9.All his investments have been successful and he was believed to be (extreme) 1 rich.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:extrem
42、ely)解析:答案精解 形容词 rich前需要一个副词来表示富有程度,extreme 的副词形式是通过在其后加后缀-ly 变过来的,所以为 extremely。10.With his mothers _, he is getting on well with his work.(分数:1.00)A.help B.to helpC.helpingD.helps解析:答案精解 with sbs help 是固定搭配,表示“在某人的帮助下”,with 是介词,后面接名词,help这个词本身既有动词词性,也有名词词性,所以选择 A。11.David likes country life and has
43、 decided to _ farming.(分数:1.00)A.go in for B.go throughC.go on toD.go with解析:答案精解 A 的意思为“以为兴趣,爱好”;B 的意思是“经历”;C 的意思是“继续”;D的意思是“跟搭配”。12.The English language is closely _ to German.(分数:1.00)A.constantB.related C.concernedD.regarded解析:答案精解 A 的意思“不断的”;B 是固定搭配,be related to 表示“跟有关系”的意思;C选项通常用作 be concerne
44、d about/for sb/sth,表示“担忧,操心”的意思;D 选项通常用作 be regarded as,表示“被当做,被认为”的意思。所以选择 B。13.The simple joy of reading is something we take for granted. But many people have had to _ this pleasure because of poor eyesight.(分数:1.00)A.give inB.give offC.give outD.give up 解析:答案精解 A 的意思为“屈服”;B 的意思是“散发”;C 的意思是“分发”;D
45、 的意思是“放弃”。14.We have to try every means to _ the cost of the project.(分数:1.00)A.bring forthB.bring upC.bring down D.bring back解析:答案精解 A 的意思为“结(果),生产”;B 的意思是“养育”;C 的意思是“使跌落”;D 的意思是“使记起”。15.The people in the village warned us _ the danger in the wood.(分数:1.00)A.forB.atC.asD.of 解析:答案精解 warn sbof sth为固定
46、搭配,表示“警告某人某事”,的意思。16.This surgeon had a butterfly in his _ when he operated on his first patient.(分数:1.00)A.mindB.headC.legD.stomach 解析:答案精解 have a butterfly in ones stomach 是固定搭配,表示“(因紧张等引起的)颤抖,要呕吐的感觉”,所以 D为正确答案。17.Please make sure the light will _ if no one is in the room.(分数:1.00)A.turn off B.put outC.take awayD.go out解析:答案精解 A 的意思为“(开关)关上”;B 的意思是“扑灭”,及物动词词组;C 的意思是“拿走”;D 的意思是“出去”。18.He made a _ for some water.(分数:1.00)A.demandB.request C.reflectionD.research解析:答案精解 A 是“要求”的意思,但不与 make搭配构成动词短语;B 是固定搭配,make