1、大学英语三级 A 级-214 及答案解析(总分：87.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.6.B.10.C.15.D.25.A.There is no shoemaker nearby.B.She just had her shoes repaired.C.She is a newcomer herself.D.Her shoes were repaired two days ago.A.He likes to teach typing.B.He learne
2、d to read and write at six.C.He types faster than his mother.D.He has a long experience of typing.A.Red and green.B.Red and white.C.Blue.D.Light blue.A.In the library.B.In the school bookstore.C.At a department store.D.In a reading room.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：6.00)（分数：3.00）A.Music.B.Grammar.C.Maths.D.
3、Sports.A.He“s afraid of the woman.B.He is shy with strangers.C.He may make mistakes.D.He only talks about maths.A.She encourages it.B.It makes her cry.C.It makes her angry.D.She thinks it“s silly.（分数：3.00）A.The production plan.B.Next year“s budget.C.The sales of the company.D.The opening of a new br
4、anch.A.Training of new employees.B.Development of new products.C.Investigation of new markets.D.Improvement of the company“s sales.A.Alan.B.The man.C.The woman.D.A guest speaker.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1). What interesting things can you see and do in big cities? You can go to different
5、kinds of 1 , plays and films. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2). Where can you buy things from all over the world in big cities? In 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3). Why do many people move to big cities every year? Because they want to find jobs, to study at schools, and to 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4). What“s the problem if to
6、o many people live in a small space? That makes it hard to keep the cities 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5). What should people do before they move to a big city? They should think about the 1 of living there. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1Car servicing is something that every car owner
7、has to experience at least some time of the year. The best method to service your car is to go to your car service station and have the servicing done methodically (有条理地) according to your car maker. Consider this: Your car is up and running smoothly but the mileage (里程) figures indicate that you ne
8、ed to have it serviced. Certainly, this is the fight thing to do but have you wondered what actually goes in to make you pay that servicing bill every 6 months? Servicing your car is a simple DIY (Do It Yourself) job that you can learn quickly and easily save some good money. If you have never servi
9、ced your car before personally, here“s your resource of servicing basics: Car servicing essentially means inspecting the car thoroughly for any damaged components, and replacing some parts regularly that wear out over time. If you review carefully, it is certainly possible to do all this by yourself
10、, as below: You will need a complete set of tools as provided by your car maker when you purchased the vehicle. This will usually consist of all the spanners (扳手) that you might need. Completely servicing your car will need a few hours but you will end up saving a lot of money. Besides, it“s fun too
11、 and a lot of learning.（分数：10.00）(1).What is the best way to service your car?（分数：2.00）A.To service your car by yourself.B.To turn to other car owners for help.C.To send your Car back to the car maker.D.To have your car serviced at the service station.(2).What indicates that your car needs servicing
12、?（分数：2.00）A.Weather conditions.B.Gas consumption.C.Mileage figures.D.Servicing bills.(3).Why does the author suggest servicing your car by yourself?（分数：2.00）A.It is money-saving and easy to learn.B.It is a simple way to save energy.C.It is convenient and challenging.D.It is done more efficiently.(4)
13、.Some component parts should be replaced regularly because _.（分数：2.00）A.they are outdatedB.they need to be oiledC.they become worn outD.they are easily available(5).What is included in the set of tools provided by the car maker for self-servicing?（分数：2.00）A.Spare parts.B.Cleaning brushes.C.Measuring
14、 meters.D.All kinds of spanners.2In the United States and Canada, a prom, short for promenade, is a formal dance, or getting together of high school students. It is always held near the end of the junior and/or senior year. It is a major event among high school students. High school juniors taking p
15、art in the prom may call it Junior Prom while high school seniors may call it Senior Prom. In fact, it is always a dance for both juniors and seniors. At prom, a Prom Queen and Prom King may be showed. Other students may be honored to take part in a “Prom Court“. Prom Queen and Prom King are honorar
16、y titles (荣誉称号) given to students who are chosen in a school-wide vote (投票) before the prom. Whether you can be a member in a Prom Court is due to the popularity of those chosen and their level of participation in school activities including sports. This honor is usually given to seniors. In additio
17、n to Prom Queen and Prom King, juniors may also be honored, but would be called “Prom Prince“ or “Prom Princess“. The British would call it Leavers“ Ball or Leavers“ Dinner formally, or informally, Leavers“ Do. This is closer to the Australian description, although in the UK, some schools have calle
18、d the above events proms. In Canada, Ireland and Australia the terms Grad or Formal are most commonly used and the event is usually held for those graduating high school or middle school. In Ireland, the event is also known as the Debs, which is derived (源自) from Debutante.（分数：5.00）(1).According to
19、the passage, what does prom refer to?（分数：1.00）A.A dinner party.B.A drinking party.C.A dancing party.D.A birthday party.(2).The Prom Queen and Prom King are chosen by _.（分数：1.00）A.voteB.recommendationC.evaluationD.competition(3).Students will be chosen to be in the Prom Court owing to their _.（分数：1.0
20、0）A.academic gradesB.family backgroundC.personal characteristicsD.participation in activities(4).Who are usually honored as Prom Queen?（分数：1.00）A.Male seniors.B.Female seniors.C.Male juniors.D.Female juniors.(5).What can we learn about the prom from the last paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.French call it Leave
21、rs“ Do.B.British call it Leavers“ Ball.C.Australians call it Grad.D.Canadians call it Debs.3Many businesses and industries conduct vocational programs to help their employees develop new skills and improve the quality of products and services. One type of education, known as human resource developme
22、nt, helps employees learn what to do in their jobs and how to work as part of a team. HRD (human resource development) is usually referred to as training. Specialists in HRD are generally called trainers rather than teachers. Vocational education is especially important in countries striving to deve
23、lop an economy based on modem technology. Such countries include the developing nations of Africa, Asia, and Latin America. To help build their countries“ economy, students in these countries are encouraged to take courses in such fields as agriculture and industry. Vocational Education1) The purpos
24、e of vocational programs: help 1 develop 2 and improve the quality of 3 . 2) Students in the developing countries are encouraged to take courses in 4 and 5 .（分数：5.00）4APerception of Roles BLanguage Barriers CLeadership Styles DCultural Diversity EFeelings of Cultural Superiority FRecognition of Perf
25、ormance GIntercultural Negotiation HBusiness Information Sources ISocial Customs JBusiness Ethics KOrganization of Business Messages LAttitude toward business MApproaches to the Authority NSocial Organizational Patterns OCorporate Culture PBusiness Structure（分数：5.00）(1). 1 商业道德 2 文化多样性（分数：1.00）(2).
26、1 与权力机构的沟通 2 角色理解（分数：1.00）(3). 1 文化优越感 2 社会组织模式（分数：1.00）(4). 1 对业绩的认可 2 公司文化（分数：1.00）(5). 1 领导风格 2 社会习俗（分数：1.00）5Dear Sir, Mickey Mouse is one of the leading companies in toy retailing located in the UK. We have outlets throughout the whole country and now we are trying to develop the overseas marke
27、t. We are interested in your plastic spider man displayed at the Paris show and would like to know whether you could offer us a sole agency to retail your products in Europe. We are confident that there is a growing market for your products in Europe, due to the increasing demand for children“s toys
28、. Nowadays more and more parents are concerned about their children“s psychological development. We take a five percent commission on the list prices. In addition, we can offer preferable terms for freight and insurance if required. We usually pay our principals by cheque on a monthly basis. If you
29、are interested in the above suggestion, we will send our representative to discuss further details with you. We look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely,Peter Turner（分数：10.00）(1).What kind of company is Mickey Mouse? Mickey Mouse is a company in 1.（分数：2.00）(2).What kind of toy is Micke
30、y Mouse interested in? It is interested in 1 displayed at the Paris show.（分数：2.00）(3).What is the writer“s purpose of writing the letter? His purpose is to get 1 to retail the products.（分数：2.00）(4).Why does the writer think there is a growing market? Because there is an 1 for children“s toys.（分数：2.0
31、0）(5).How does Mickey Mouse pay their principals? It pays 1 on a monthly basis.（分数：2.00）十一、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：21.00)1.As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.（分数：4.00）A.因此，许多人避免这些企图，找到了真正的幸福。B.结果，许多找到真正幸福的人都放弃了这些企图。C.结果，许多放弃了那些恰恰可以带来真正幸福的尝试。D.结果，
32、许多人放弃了这些尝试，而它们恰恰都是真正的幸福。2.I don“t think she“ll be upset, but I“ll see her in case she is.（分数：4.00）A.我不认为她会不安，但我还是去看看她，以免她不安。B.我认为她不会不安，但万一她不安，我会去看她的。C.我认为她不会不安，但以防万一，我还是去看她一下。D.虽然我认为她不会不安，但我还是要去看看她，以免她不安。3.We have received your letter complaining our delay of shipment, and we are very sorry that we
33、have not been able to deliver your order on time. The delay was caused by the belated arrival of some the raw materials. It is on account of the reasons entirely beyond our control. We are glad, however, that your order will be ready for shipment next week, and we hope that they will arrive in time
34、for the season. （分数：1.00）_4.Please note: Smoking is not allowed in any attraction, queue (排队) line area or on the tour of Universal Studios Hollywood. Any use of photographs for commercial purposes, without the special permission of the Studio, is strictly prohibited. Schedules, attractions and pric
35、es are subject to change without notice. 注: Universal Studios Hollywood: 好莱坞环球影视城 （分数：8.00）_5.Since your order covers so big a quantity, we are unable to meet your requirements for the moment, but we will do our utmost (最大可能) to secure supply for you, and whenever the position improves we will not f
36、ail to let you know. （分数：4.00）_十二、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)6.内容：新图书馆从 2005 年 11 月 1 日起恢复借还书，并规定凡 2005 年 11 月 1 日前从本馆借出图书的归还日期一律定为 2005 年 12 月 15 日，请在此之前归还，否则按逾期罚款处理。请大家相互转告。 图书馆 2005 年 10 月 25 日 （分数：15.00）_大学英语三级 A 级-214 答案解析(总分：87.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：
37、1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.6.B.10. C.15.D.25.解析：听力原文 W: Great. That means 25 people will come so far. But how many of them are kids? M: About 15 kids are coming, and 6 of them are close to your age. Q: How many adults will come? 解析 问：有多少成人会来?A6 人；B10 人；C15 人；D25 人。在对话中，女的说有 25 人会来，并问有多少是孩子。男的回答大约有 15 个孩子会
38、来。因此可以知道成人有 10 人，选择 B。A.There is no shoemaker nearby.B.She just had her shoes repaired.C.She is a newcomer herself. D.Her shoes were repaired two days ago.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, where can I find a place to have my shoes repaired? W: Sorry, I got here only two days ago. Q: What does the woman mean? 解析
39、 问：女的什么意思?A附近没有鞋匠；B她刚刚让人把她的鞋子修好了；C她自己是新来的；D她的鞋子是两天前修的。在对话中，男的问：“请问哪儿才能找到修鞋的地方?”女的回答：“对不起，我两天前才到这。”言下之意，她是新来的。A.He likes to teach typing.B.He learned to read and write at six.C.He types faster than his mother.D.He has a long experience of typing. 解析：听力原文 W: I had no idea that you could type so fast.
40、M: My mother began to teach me typing when I was six years old. Q: What does the man say about himself? 解析 问：男的说自己什么了?A他喜欢教打字；B他六岁学会了读写；C他字打的比他妈妈快；D他有很长的打字经历。在对话中，女的说：“想不到你字打的这么快。”男的说：“我六岁时我妈妈开始教我打字。”从他的话中，可以知道他已有很多年的打字经历了。A.Red and green.B.Red and white.C.Blue.D.Light blue. 解析：听力原文 M: Your red and
41、white skirt looks nice! W: Thanks, but I prefer light blue. Q: What color does the woman like? 解析 问：女的喜欢什么颜色?A红色和绿色；B红色和白色；C蓝色；D淡蓝色。在对话中，女的说：“我比较喜欢淡蓝色。”因此答案是 D。A.In the library.B.In the school bookstore. C.At a department store.D.In a reading room.解析：听力原文 W: I“d like to return this textbook. Some pa
42、ges are missing and I want my money back. M: You“ll have to see the manager about that. Q: Where does this conversation most likely take place? 解析 问：这种对话可能发生在哪儿?A图书馆；B学校书店；C百货店；D阅览室。在对话中，女的说：“我想把这本教材退给你。书里有几页掉了我想把钱要回来。”可以推断出这本教材是女的买的。因此对话应该发生在书店。三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：6.00)（分数：3.00）A.Music.B.Grammar.
43、C.Maths.D.Sports.解析：听力原文 M: Grammar is harder to learn than maths. W: I agree. M: I used to think I was good at languages. W: And now? M: I“m afraid to open nay mouth. I“ll make a mistake. w: That“s silly. You need to practice, like music or sports. M: I“d rather be perfect. Q: What does the man thi
44、nk is hard to leam? 解析 男士一开始就说“语法比数学还要难学”，所以正确答案是选项 B。A.He“s afraid of the woman.B.He is shy with strangers.C.He may make mistakes. D.He only talks about maths.解析：听力原文 Q: Why is the man timid about speaking? 解析 男士明确说到“I“m afraid to open my mouth. I“ll make a mistake.”，所以选项 C 为正确答案。A.She encourages i
45、t.B.It makes her cry.C.It makes her angry.D.She thinks it“s silly. 解析：听力原文 Q: What does the woman think of his attitude? 解析 当男士说完自己因为担心出错而不敢说话后，女人紧接着就说这是愚蠢的，所以选项 D 为正确答案。（分数：3.00）A.The production plan.B.Next year“s budget.C.The sales of the company. D.The opening of a new branch.解析：听力原文 W: We are ha
46、ving a meeting tomorrow. Can you make it? M: What time is it? W: At 10:00 in the morning. Is that OK? M: Yes, that will be fine. W: We are going to go over our last month“s sales figures. M: Good, I have some suggestions to make. W: You always have some good ideas. What are they? M: Ways to improve
47、our sales. W: Great! M: By the way, is Alan attending the meeting? W: Yes, he is going to give a report on our sales in San Francisco. M: I see. What“s the main subject of the meeting? 解析 问：会议的主题是什么?A生产计划；B明年的预算；C公司的销售；D新的分公司开业。从“We are going to go over our last month“s sales figures.”可知答案。A.Trainin
48、g of new employees.B.Development of new products.C.Investigation of new markets.D.Improvement of the company“s sales. 解析：听力原文 What is the man going to suggest? 解析 问：男的将建议什么?A新雇员的培训；B新产品的开发；C新市场的调查；D公司销售的提高。从“Good, I have some suggestions to make.”及“Ways to improve our sales.”可知答案。A.Alan. B.The man.C.The woman.D.A guest speaker.解析：听力原文
