1、大学英语三级 A 级-193 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Translation(总题数:25,分数:100.00)1.It is better to take your time at this job than to hurry and make mistakes.(分数:3.00)A.最好的工作要慢慢找,不要太着急。B.工作中不要太急,免得出错。C.干这活最好要慢点,不要匆忙,免得出错。2.All my family join with me in sending you hearty greetings on your birthday.(分数:3.00)
2、A.我们全家衷心祝你生日快乐!B.我代表我们全家衷心祝你生日快乐!C.我们全家对你的生日表示亲切的问候。3.I was wondering whether you could spare me ten minutes during your lunch break tomorrow.(分数:3.00)A.我很奇怪,为什么你不能在明天午餐休息时为我节约 10 分钟?B.明天午餐休息时间,你可否抽出 10 分钟时间跟我谈谈?C.我很奇怪,为什么你不能在明天午餐休息时间时抽出 10 分钟跟我谈谈?4.The basketball team was organized two years ago an
3、d it has yet to win a single game.(分数:3.00)A.这个篮球队两年前成立,还没赢过一次比赛。B.两年前成立的那个篮球队还打过一次比赛。C.两年前成立的那个篮球队想赢每一次比赛。5.It seemed scarcely a week since he had been there last.(分数:3.00)A.他好像有一个星期没去那儿了。B.他好像快有一个星期没去那儿了。C.自从他上次到那里以后,似乎还没过一个星期。6.I cannot tell you how sorry I was informed of your illness.(分数:3.00)A
4、.得知你得了这种疾病,我心里真不知有多难受。B.我不会把我听说你生病的消息后的伤心告诉你的。C.得知你生了病,我心里真不知有多难受。7.I wonder if I should make a reservation if I want to eat dinner here later.(分数:3.00)A.我很奇怪为什么我想如果晚点来这里用餐还需要与别人预约。B.我在想如果以后来这里用餐是否必须与别人预约。C.我在想如果以后来这里用餐是否必须先订位。8.Can you tell me which department Mr. Wang is in, and his phone number?(
5、分数:3.00)A.请问王先生是哪个部门的,他的电话号码是多少?B.请问王先生现在在哪个部门,我拨什么电话号码可以找到他?C.请问王先生现在在哪个部门,那儿的电话号码是多少?9.Potential energy that is not so obvious as kinetic energy exists in many things.(分数:3.00)A.许多事物中都包含不如动能明显的势能。B.不如动能明显的势能存在于许多事物中。C.势能虽然不像动能那样明显,但它存在于许多事物之中。10.We often say that there are no places left on the ea
6、rth where the foot of man has not trodden.(分数:3.00)A.我们常说地球上没有没留下人类脚步的地方。B.人们常说人类的脚步践踏的地方地球上无处不在。C.人们常说,人迹不到的地球没有留下地方。11.Of course you have the trouble learning if you never take the trouble to look up the new words.(分数:3.00)A.如果你不费力查单词的话,你学习起来就会有困难。B.如果你不查单词的话,你学习就不会进步。C.如果你不查词典的话,你学习就不会好。12.60% of
7、 the students say they actually enjoy school and they can“t wait for the school holiday to end.(分数:3.00)A.60%的学生都说,他们喜欢上学,所以都等不及假期结束,盼着学校早点开学。B.60%的学生都说,他们喜欢上学,而且不能等到放假结束。C.60%的学生都说,他们喜欢上学,并不希望放假。13.Not only I but also Peter and Jane are tired of having one meeting after another.(分数:3.00)A.我、皮特和珍妮都感
8、到很疲劳,无法再一次一次地参加会议。B.除我以外,皮特和珍妮先后参加了两次会议,都觉得很劳累。C.一个一个地参加会议,不仅我,连皮特和珍妮也都很厌烦。14.Clothes worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of the fashion.(分数:3.00)A.衣服因穿过几次就变得不时髦了。B.因为气候的改变,衣服几乎没穿就送人了。C.因为流行款式的改变,仅穿过几次的衣服也只好被搁在一边了。15.Customers prefer to purchase our products though they
9、seem higher in price.(分数:3.00)A.顾客不愿意买我们的商品,因为太贵了。B.顾客愿意采购我们的商品,因为物美价廉。C.顾客愿意买我们的商品,虽然价格高一些。16.I have come to discuss with you about the measures we shall take to cope with the situation.(分数:3.00)A.我来就是为了了解一下这儿棘手的形式。B.我来就是为了和你们讨论一下目前的形式。C.我来就是为了和你们讨论一下,采取什么措施来处理目前的形势。17.He took it for granted that t
10、he boss would sign the contract.(分数:3.00)A.他设想着老板会在这个合同上签字。B.他拿上老板要看的合同去请老板签字。C.他想当然地认为老板会签署这份合同。18.His failure to observe the safety regulations resulted in an accident to the machinery.(分数:3.00)A.由于没有进行安全检查导致机器出现故障。B.他没有按规定设定安全保障,结果导致生产工序发生故障。C.因为他没有遵守安全规则,导致机器出了故障。19.Hard as he worked, he failed
11、to support the whole family.(分数:3.00)A.他努力工作,却未能支持一家人。B.尽管他努力工作,却养不起一家人。C.尽管他努力工作,却没有得到全家的支持。20.Environmental factors such as chemical treatments have a bad effect on the hair in the long run.(分数:3.00)A.环境因素,比如化学处理等对头发都不好。B.从长远看来,环境、化学处理对头发都有影响。C.从长远看来,环境因素,比如化学处理,对头发都有不好的影响。21.Please note: Smoking
12、is not allowed in any attraction, queue (排队) line area or on the tour of Universal Studios Hollywood. Any use of photographs for commercial purposes, without the special permission of the Studio, is strictly prohibited. Schedules, attractions and prices are subject to change without notice. 注: Unive
13、rsal Studios Hollywood: 好莱坞环球影视城 (分数:8.00)_22.U. S. tobacco farmers are hurting from low tobacco prices, rising labor costs and decreasing demand in America. The government of Maryland is playing its farmers to get out of the business. However, that“s not the way it will be done in North Carolina, w
14、hich grows more tobacco than any other state. The state is offering $2 billion to their 11,000 tobacco farmers so they can look for someplace else to sell it. (分数:8.00)_23.You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion. However, special care must be ta
15、ken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you. (分数:8.00)_24.The computer is a wonderful machine. It is the most important invention since the type of engine used in cars. Today it has the greatest effect on science, industry and busin
16、ess, but it is being used more in education and medicine. By the end of this century it will touch the lives of everyone, even the people in distant villages. It is a revolutionary invention. (分数:8.00)_25.Vending machines (售卖机) sell many different types of items. Although there are many different ty
17、pes and sizes of vending machines, they all work in basically the same way. The customer puts a coin in the machine and then pushes a button, pulls a lever (杠杆), or opens a door to receive the merchandise. Some machines will also return change to the customer for paper money. (分数:8.00)_大学英语三级 A 级-19
18、3 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Translation(总题数:25,分数:100.00)1.It is better to take your time at this job than to hurry and make mistakes.(分数:3.00)A.最好的工作要慢慢找,不要太着急。B.工作中不要太急,免得出错。C.干这活最好要慢点,不要匆忙,免得出错。 解析:2.All my family join with me in sending you hearty greetings on your birthday.(分数:3.00)A.我们全家衷心祝你
19、生日快乐!B.我代表我们全家衷心祝你生日快乐!C.我们全家对你的生日表示亲切的问候。 解析:3.I was wondering whether you could spare me ten minutes during your lunch break tomorrow.(分数:3.00)A.我很奇怪,为什么你不能在明天午餐休息时为我节约 10 分钟?B.明天午餐休息时间,你可否抽出 10 分钟时间跟我谈谈? C.我很奇怪,为什么你不能在明天午餐休息时间时抽出 10 分钟跟我谈谈?解析:4.The basketball team was organized two years ago and
20、it has yet to win a single game.(分数:3.00)A.这个篮球队两年前成立,还没赢过一次比赛。 B.两年前成立的那个篮球队还打过一次比赛。C.两年前成立的那个篮球队想赢每一次比赛。解析:5.It seemed scarcely a week since he had been there last.(分数:3.00)A.他好像有一个星期没去那儿了。B.他好像快有一个星期没去那儿了。C.自从他上次到那里以后,似乎还没过一个星期。 解析:6.I cannot tell you how sorry I was informed of your illness.(分数:
21、3.00)A.得知你得了这种疾病,我心里真不知有多难受。B.我不会把我听说你生病的消息后的伤心告诉你的。C.得知你生了病,我心里真不知有多难受。 解析:7.I wonder if I should make a reservation if I want to eat dinner here later.(分数:3.00)A.我很奇怪为什么我想如果晚点来这里用餐还需要与别人预约。B.我在想如果以后来这里用餐是否必须与别人预约。C.我在想如果以后来这里用餐是否必须先订位。 解析:8.Can you tell me which department Mr. Wang is in, and his
22、phone number?(分数:3.00)A.请问王先生是哪个部门的,他的电话号码是多少? B.请问王先生现在在哪个部门,我拨什么电话号码可以找到他?C.请问王先生现在在哪个部门,那儿的电话号码是多少?解析:9.Potential energy that is not so obvious as kinetic energy exists in many things.(分数:3.00)A.许多事物中都包含不如动能明显的势能。B.不如动能明显的势能存在于许多事物中。C.势能虽然不像动能那样明显,但它存在于许多事物之中。 解析:10.We often say that there are no
23、 places left on the earth where the foot of man has not trodden.(分数:3.00)A.我们常说地球上没有没留下人类脚步的地方。B.人们常说人类的脚步践踏的地方地球上无处不在。 C.人们常说,人迹不到的地球没有留下地方。解析:11.Of course you have the trouble learning if you never take the trouble to look up the new words.(分数:3.00)A.如果你不费力查单词的话,你学习起来就会有困难。 B.如果你不查单词的话,你学习就不会进步。C.
24、如果你不查词典的话,你学习就不会好。解析:12.60% of the students say they actually enjoy school and they can“t wait for the school holiday to end.(分数:3.00)A.60%的学生都说,他们喜欢上学,所以都等不及假期结束,盼着学校早点开学。 B.60%的学生都说,他们喜欢上学,而且不能等到放假结束。C.60%的学生都说,他们喜欢上学,并不希望放假。解析:13.Not only I but also Peter and Jane are tired of having one meeting
25、after another.(分数:3.00)A.我、皮特和珍妮都感到很疲劳,无法再一次一次地参加会议。B.除我以外,皮特和珍妮先后参加了两次会议,都觉得很劳累。C.一个一个地参加会议,不仅我,连皮特和珍妮也都很厌烦。 解析:14.Clothes worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of the fashion.(分数:3.00)A.衣服因穿过几次就变得不时髦了。B.因为气候的改变,衣服几乎没穿就送人了。C.因为流行款式的改变,仅穿过几次的衣服也只好被搁在一边了。 解析:15.Customers pr
26、efer to purchase our products though they seem higher in price.(分数:3.00)A.顾客不愿意买我们的商品,因为太贵了。B.顾客愿意采购我们的商品,因为物美价廉。C.顾客愿意买我们的商品,虽然价格高一些。 解析:16.I have come to discuss with you about the measures we shall take to cope with the situation.(分数:3.00)A.我来就是为了了解一下这儿棘手的形式。B.我来就是为了和你们讨论一下目前的形式。C.我来就是为了和你们讨论一下,采
27、取什么措施来处理目前的形势。 解析:17.He took it for granted that the boss would sign the contract.(分数:3.00)A.他设想着老板会在这个合同上签字。B.他拿上老板要看的合同去请老板签字。C.他想当然地认为老板会签署这份合同。 解析:18.His failure to observe the safety regulations resulted in an accident to the machinery.(分数:3.00)A.由于没有进行安全检查导致机器出现故障。B.他没有按规定设定安全保障,结果导致生产工序发生故障。C
28、.因为他没有遵守安全规则,导致机器出了故障。 解析:19.Hard as he worked, he failed to support the whole family.(分数:3.00)A.他努力工作,却未能支持一家人。B.尽管他努力工作,却养不起一家人。 C.尽管他努力工作,却没有得到全家的支持。解析:20.Environmental factors such as chemical treatments have a bad effect on the hair in the long run.(分数:3.00)A.环境因素,比如化学处理等对头发都不好。B.从长远看来,环境、化学处理对
29、头发都有影响。C.从长远看来,环境因素,比如化学处理,对头发都有不好的影响。 解析:21.Please note: Smoking is not allowed in any attraction, queue (排队) line area or on the tour of Universal Studios Hollywood. Any use of photographs for commercial purposes, without the special permission of the Studio, is strictly prohibited. Schedules, att
30、ractions and prices are subject to change without notice. 注: Universal Studios Hollywood: 好莱坞环球影视城 (分数:8.00)_正确答案:()解析:请注意:所有景点。排队区或好莱坞环球影视城游览全部禁烟。严禁将任何未经影视城特许的照片用于商业用途。日程安排、景点和价格如有变化恕不通知。22.U. S. tobacco farmers are hurting from low tobacco prices, rising labor costs and decreasing demand in Americ
31、a. The government of Maryland is playing its farmers to get out of the business. However, that“s not the way it will be done in North Carolina, which grows more tobacco than any other state. The state is offering $2 billion to their 11,000 tobacco farmers so they can look for someplace else to sell
32、it. (分数:8.00)_正确答案:()解析:美国烟农正在受到烟草价格下跌、劳动力成本上升以及美国烟草市场需求减少的打击。马里兰州政府付钱帮助农民从这一行业撤离,但美国烟草产量最大的北卡罗来纳州采取的方法与此大相径庭。州政府向该州的 11000 户烟农提供 20 亿美元奖金,帮助他们将烟草销往其他地区。23.You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion. However, special care must be taken in selecting
33、 new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you. (分数:8.00)_正确答案:()解析:假设你在一次车祸中受伤,就有必要给你输血,但是必须慎重地给你选择血型。如果选择的血型和你的差别太大的话,这样输血可能会导致你死亡。24.The computer is a wonderful machine. It is the most important invention since the type of engine used in cars. Toda
34、y it has the greatest effect on science, industry and business, but it is being used more in education and medicine. By the end of this century it will touch the lives of everyone, even the people in distant villages. It is a revolutionary invention. (分数:8.00)_正确答案:()解析:电脑是非常神奇的机器,是自从车载发动机发明以来最重要的发明
35、。今天,电脑对科学、工业和商业产生很大的影响,但是电脑在教育和医学领域的应用越来越大。到本世纪末,电脑会触及人们的日常生活,甚至到偏远的山村。电脑的发明是一项革命性的发明。25.Vending machines (售卖机) sell many different types of items. Although there are many different types and sizes of vending machines, they all work in basically the same way. The customer puts a coin in the machine and then pushes a button, pulls a lever (杠杆), or opens a door to receive the merchandise. Some machines will also return change to the customer for paper money. (分数:8.00)_正确答案:()解析:售卖机销售许多不同类型的物品。尽管售卖机规格不同,品种不同,但是它们的工作原理基本相同。顾客向机器内投进一枚硬币,然后按动一个按钮,拉动一个杠杆或者开门,就能拿到所购的商品了。如果顾客付的是纸币,有些机器还能找零钱。