1、大学英语六级真题 2002 年 01 月及答案解析(总分：95.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Section A（分数：5.00）A.All the passengers were killed.B.The plane crashed in the night.C.No more survivors have been found.D.Its too late to search for survivors.A.Its results were just as expected.B.It wasnt very well design
2、ed.C.It fully reflected the students ability.D.Its results fell short of her expectations.A.He believes dancing is enjoyable.B.He definitely does not like dancing.C.He admires those who dance.D.He wont dance until he has done his work.A.His computer doesnt work well.B.He isnt getting along with his
3、staff.C.He didnt register for a proper course.D.He cant apply the theory to his program.A.Reading on the campus lawn.B.Depositing money in the bank.C.Applying for financial aid.D.Reviewing a students application.A.A new shuttle bus.B.A scheduled space flight.C.An airplane flight.D.The first space fl
4、ight.A.The deadline is drawing near.B.She cant meet the deadline.C.She turned in the proposals today.D.They are two days ahead of time.A.By going on a diet.B.By having fewer meals.C.By doing physical exercise.D.By eating fruit and vegetables.A.He enjoyed it as a whole.B.He didnt think much of it.C.H
5、e didnt like it at all.D.He liked some parts of it.A.It looks quite new.B.It needs to be repaired.C.It looks old, but it runs well.D.Its engine needs to be painted.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：3.00)BPassage One Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：3.00）A.Experience in neg
6、otiating.B.A high level of intelligence.C.The time they spend on preparation.D.The amount of pay they receive.A.Study the case carefully beforehand.B.Stick to a set target.C.Appear friendly to the other party.D.Try to be flexible about their terms.A.Make sure there is no misunderstanding.B.Try to pe
7、rsuade by giving various reasons.C.Repeat the same reasons.D.Listen carefully and patiently to the other party.三、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.They eat huge amounts of food.B.They usually eat twice a day.C.They usually eat to their hearts content.D.They eat much less than people assume.A.When it is b
8、reeding.B.When it feels threatened by humans in its territory.C.When its offspring is threatened.D.When it is suffering from illness.A.They are not as dangerous as people think.B.They can be as friendly to humans as dogs.C.They attack human beings by nature.D.They are really tame sea animals.四、BPass
9、age Three(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Because people might have to migrate there someday.B.Because it is very much like the earth.C.Because it is easier to explore than other planets.D.Because its atmosphere is different from that of the earth.A.Its chemical elements must be studied.B.Its temperature must be lo
10、wered.C.Big spaceships must be built.D.Its atmosphere must be changed.A.It influences the surface temperature of Mars.B.It protects living beings from harmful rays.C.It keeps a planet from overheating.D.It is the main component of the air people breathe.A.Man will probably be able to live there in 2
11、00 years.B.Scientists are rather pessimistic about it.C.Man will probably be able to live there in 100,000 years time.D.Scientists are optimistic about overcoming the difficulties soon.五、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.We learn from the passage that navigation computers _.（分数：2.00）A.will greatly pro
12、mote sales of automobilesB.may help solve potential traffic problemsC.are likely to be accepted by more driversD.will soon be viewed as a symbol of luxury2.With a navigation computer, a driver will easily find the best route to his destination _.（分数：2.00）A.by inputting the exact addressB.by indicati
13、ng the location of his carC.by checking his computer databaseD.by giving vocal orders to the computer3.Despite their varied designs, navigation computers used in cars _.（分数：2.00）A.are more or less the same priceB.provide directions in much the same wayC.work on more or less the same principlesD.rece
14、ive instructions from the same satellites4.The navigation computer functions _.（分数：2.00）A.by means of a direction finder and a speed detectorB.basically on satellite signals and a map databaseC.mainly through the reception of turn-by-turn directionsD.by using a screen to display satellite signals5.T
15、he navigation systems in cars like Lexus, BMW and Audi are mentioned to show _.（分数：2.00）A.the immaturity of the new technologyB.the superiority of the global positioning systemC.the cause of price fluctuations in car equipmentD.the different ways of providing guidance to the driver六、BPassage Two(总题数
16、：5，分数：10.00)6.According to the author, most students _.（分数：2.00）A.believe the worlds environment is in an undesirable conditionB.agree that the environment of the world is not as bad as it is thought to beC.get high marks for their good knowledge of the worlds environmentD.appear somewhat unconcerne
17、d about the state of the worlds environment7.The huge increase in world production and population _.（分数：2.00）A.has made the world a worse place to live inB.has had a positive influence on the environmentC.has not significantly affected the environmentD.has made the world a dangerous place to live in
18、8.One of the reasons why the long-term trend of prices has been downwards is that _.（分数：2.00）A.technological innovation can promote social stabilityB.political instability will cause consumption to dropC.new fanning and crop technology can lead to overproductionD.new sources are always becoming avai
19、lable9.Fish resources are diminishing because _.（分数：2.00）A.no new substitutes can be found in large quantitiesB.they are not owned by any particular entityC.improper methods of fishing have ruined the fishing groundsD.water pollution is extremely serious10.The primary solution to environmental probl
20、ems is _.（分数：2.00）A.to allow market forces to operate properlyB.to curb consumption of natural resourcesC.to limit the growth of the world populationD.to avoid fluctuations in prices七、BPassage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.Why did the intelligence test become unpopular in the past few decades?（分数：2.00）A.I
21、ts validity was challenged by many communities.B.It was considered discriminative against minority children.C.It met with strong opposition from the majority of black parents.D.It deprived the black children of their rights to a good education?12.The recent legal action taken by some black parents i
22、n California aimed to _.（分数：2.00）A.draw public attention to IQ testingB.put an end to special education.C.remove the states ban on intelligence testsD.have their children enter white schools13.The author believes that intelligence testing _.（分数：2.00）A.may ease racial confrontation in the United Stat
23、esB.can encourage black children to keep up with white childrenC.may seriously aggravate racial discrimination in the United StatesD.can help black parents make decisions about their childrens education14.The authors opinion of child adoption seems to be that _.（分数：2.00）A.no rules whatsoever can be
24、prescribedB.white families should adopt black childrenC.adoption should be based on IQ test resultsD.cross-racial adoption is to be advocated15.Child adoption is mentioned in the passage to show that _.（分数：2.00）A.good will may sometimes complicate racial problemsB.social surroundings are vital to th
25、e healthy growth of childrenC.intelligence testing also applies to non-academic areasD.American opinion can shift when it comes to sensitive issues八、BPassage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.Which of the following statements best describes the organization of the first paragraph?（分数：2.00）A.Two contrasting vie
26、ws are presented.B.An argument is examined and possible solutions given.C.Research results concerning the quality of urban life are presented in order of time.D.A detailed description of the difference between urban and small-town life is given.17.According to the passage, it was once a common belie
27、f that urban residents _.（分数：2.00）A.did not have the same interests as their neighborsB.could not develop long-standing relationshipsC.tended to be associated with bad behaviorD.usually had more friends18.One of the consequences of urban life is that impersonal relationships among neighbors _.（分数：2.
28、00）A.disrupt peoples natural relationsB.make them worry about crimeC.cause them not to show concern for one anotherD.cause them to be suspicious of each other19.It can be inferred from the passage that the bigger a community is, _.（分数：2.00）A.the better its quality of lifeB.the more similar its inter
29、estsC.the more tolerant and open-minded it isD.the likelier it is to display psychological symptoms of stress20.What is the passage mainly about.?（分数：2.00）A.Similarities in the interpersonal relationships between urbanites and small-town dwellers.B.Advantages of living in big cities as compared with
30、 living in small towns.C.The positive role that urbanism plays in modern life.D.The strong feeling of alienation of city inhabitants.九、BPart Vocabula(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man
31、is a clear sign of _.（分数：0.50）A.impulseB.insanityC.inspirationD.disposition22.The Prime Minister was followed by five or six _ when he got off the plane.（分数：0.50）A.laymenB.servantsC.directorsD.attendants23.There is no doubt that the _ of these goods to the others is easy to see.（分数：0.50）A.prestigeB.
32、superiorityC.priorityD.publicity24.All the guests were invited to attend the wedding _ and had a very good time.（分数：0.50）A.feastB.congratulationsC.festivalD.recreation25.The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight _ are.（分数：0.50）A.payme
33、ntsB.chargesC.fundsD.prices26.The manager gave her his _ that her complaint would be investigated.（分数：0.50）A.assuranceB.assumptionC.sanctionD.insurance27.Although the model looks good on the surface, it will not bear close _.（分数：0.50）A.temperamentB.contaminationC.scrutinyD.symmetry28.We are doing th
34、is work in the_of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.（分数：0.50）A.contextB.contestC.pretextD.texture29.While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, _ leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner.（分数：0.50）A.a distinctionB.a breakthroughC
35、.an identificationD.an interpretation30.Doctors are often caught in a _ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.（分数：0.50）A.puzzleB.perplexityC.dilemmaD.bewilderment31.To _ important dates in history, countries create special holidays.（分数：0.50）A.commendB.m
36、emorizeC.propagateD.commemorate32.His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to _ his position in the government.（分数：0.50）A.contriveB.consolidateC.heaveD.intensify33.Please do not be _ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.（分数：0.50）A.distractedB.disre
37、gardedC.irritatedD.intervened34.Once you get to know your mistakes, you should _ them as soon as possible.（分数：0.50）A.rectifyB.reclaimC.refrainD.reckon35.He wouldnt answer the reporters questions, nor would he _ for a photograph.（分数：0.50）A.summonB.highlightC.poseD.marshal36.The club will _ new member
38、s the first week in September.（分数：0.50）A.enrollB.subscribeC.absorbD.register37.If you dont _ the children properly, Mr. Chiver, theyll just run riot.（分数：0.50）A.mobilizeB.warrantC.manipulateD.supervise38.Already the class is _ about who our new teacher will be.（分数：0.50）A.foreseeingB.speculatingC.fabr
39、icatingD.contemplating39.We should _ our energy and youth to the development of our country.（分数：0.50）A.dedicateB.caterC.ascribeD.cling40.Just because Im _ to him, my boss thinks he can order me around without showing me any respect.（分数：0.50）A.redundantB.trivialC.versatileD.subordinate41.Many scienti
40、sts remain _ about the value of this research program.（分数：0.50）A.scepticalB.stationaryC.spaciousD.specific42.Depression is often caused by the _ effects of stress and overwork.（分数：0.50）A.totalB.increasedC.terrificD.cumulative43.A humans eyesight is not as _ as that of an eagle.（分数：0.50）A.eccentricB.
41、acuteC.sensibleD.sensitive44.It is _ that Women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.（分数：0.50）A.abruptB.absurdC.adverseD.addictive45.Shoes of this kind are _ to slip on wet ground.（分数：0.50）A.feasibleB.appropriateC.aptD.fitting46.Well be very careful and keep what youve told u
42、s strictly _.（分数：0.50）A.rigorousB.confidentialC.privateD.mysterious47.The members of Parliament were _ that the government had not consulted them.（分数：0.50）A.impatientB.tolerantC.crudeD.indignant48.Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately _, and still others are supported by r
43、eligious organizations.（分数：0.50）A.ensuredB.attributedC.authorizedD.endowed49.The prison guards were armed and ready to shoot if _ in any way.（分数：0.50）A.intervenedB.incurredC.provokedD.poked50.Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft , rust too easily, or have some other _.（分数：0.50）
44、A.drawbacksB.handicapsC.bruisesD.blunders十、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：5.00)S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:_S5填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_60.S10（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_十一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)61.假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境服等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有之。 BJanuary 12,2002 Dea
45、r Mr. President,/B（分数：15.00）_大学英语六级真题 2002 年 01 月答案解析(总分：95.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Section A（分数：5.00）A.All the passengers were killed.B.The plane crashed in the night.C.No more survivors have been found. D.Its too late to search for survivors.解析：听力原文 W: Is the rescue crew stil
46、l looking for survivors of the plane crash? M: Yes, they have been searching the area for hours, but they havent found anybody else. Theyll keep searching until night falls. Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A.Its results were just as expected.B.It wasnt very well designed.C.It fully reflect
47、ed the students ability.D.Its results fell short of her expectations. 解析：听力原文 M: How many students passed the final physics exam in your class? W: Forty. But still as many as 20 percent of the class failed. Quite disappointing, isnt it? Q: What does the woman think of the exam?A.He believes dancing is enjoyable.B.He definitely does not like dancing. C.He admir
