1、大学英语六级真题 2001 年 06 月及答案解析(总分：95.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：10.00)BSection A/B（分数：5.00）A.He will tell Mary how to operate the dishwasher.B.He will wash the dishes himself instead.C.He will help Bill to translate the manual.D.He himself will operate the dishwasher.A.Lose weight.B.Quit smo
2、king.C.Weight himself frequently.D.Have a talk with the doctor.A.The woman should have complained to her neighbor.B.The woman should stay out until the neighbors are quiet.C.The woman should have stayed at the library.D.The lab will be a better place for reading.A.Check the figures later today.B.Do
3、the calculations again tomorrow.C.Bring a calculator tomorrow.D.Calculate the number fight now.A.She doesnt remember much about the city.B.Shes never been to the city.C.She would find someone else to help.D.She would talk to the man later.A.She thinks the man should have helped earlier.B.She doesnt
4、need the mans help.C.She doesnt know the boxes are heavy.D.She wants the man to help with the boxes.A.She let the man use her books for the weekend.B.She brought the books the man asked for.C.She borrowed the books from the man.D.She offered to help the man.A.Shed like to have the windows open.B.She
5、 likes to have the air conditioner on.C.The air is heavily polluted.D.The windows are already open.A.Hes going to visit a photo studio.B.Hes just had his picture taken.C.Hes on the way to the theater.D.Hes just returned from a job interview.A.At a gas station.B.In a park.C.In an emergency room.D.At
6、a garage.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：3.00)BPassage One Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：3.00）A.One sixth of them are seriously polluted.B.One third of them arc seriously polluted.C.Half of them are seriously polluted.D.Most of them are seriously polluted.A.There was
7、no garbage left to clean up.B.There was more garbage than before and they had to work harder.C.The fiver had become so clean that a lot of water-birds came back.D.The river was much cleaner and they had to search for garbage.A.Most of them would be indifferent and keep on throwing garbage into the f
8、iver.B.They would join the students in changing the situation.C.They would become more aware of the pollution problem.D.They would think twice before they went swimming or fishing in the fiver.三、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Why people hold back their tears.B.Why people cry.C.How to restrain ones tea
9、rs.D.How tears are produced.A.What chemicals tears are composed of.B.Whether crying really helps us feel better.C.Why some people tend to cry more often than others.D.How tears help people cope with emotional problems.A.Only one out of four girls cries less often than boys.B.Of four boys, only one c
10、ries very often.C.Girls cry four times as often as boys.D.Only one out of four babies doesnt cry often.A.Only humans respond to emotions by shedding tears.B.Only humans shed tears to get rid of irritating stuff in their eyes.C.Only human tears can resist the invading bacteria.D.Only human tears can
11、discharge certain chemicals.四、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.They make decisions by tossing coins.B.They are not physically separated.C.They think exactly the same way.D.They share most of their vital organs.A.Few of them can live long.B.Few of them get along well with each other.C.Most of them live
12、 a normal life.D.Most of them differ in their likes and dislikes.A.They go to a regular school.B.They attend a special school.C.They are taught by their parents.D.They have a private tutor.五、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.It can be inferred that Americans being approached too closely by Middle East
13、erners would most probably _.（分数：2.00）A.stand stillB.jump asideC.step forwardD.draw back2.The author gives many examples to criticize Americans for their _.（分数：2.00）A.cultural self-centerednessB.casual mannersC.indifference towards foreign visitorsD.arrogance towards other cultures3.In countries oth
14、er than their own most Americans _.（分数：2.00）A.are isolated by the local peopleB.are not well informed due to the language barrierC.tend to get along well with the nativesD.need interpreters in hotels and restaurants4.According to the author, Americans cultural blindness and linguistic ignorance will
15、 _.（分数：2.00）A.affect their image in the new eraB.cut themselves off from the outside worldC.limit their role in world affairsD.weaken the position of the U.S. dollar5.The authors intention in writing this article is to make Americans realize that _.（分数：2.00）A.it is dangerous to ignore their foreign
16、friendsB.it is important to maintain their leading role in world affairsC.it is necessary to use several languages in public placesD.it is time to get acquainted with other cultures六、BPassage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.What makes women blind to the deceptive nature of high heels?（分数：2.00）A.The multi-funct
17、ional use of high heels.B.Their attempt to show off their status.C.The rich variety of high heel styles.D.Their wish to improve their appearance.7.The authors presentation of the positive side of high heels is meant _.（分数：2.00）A.to be ironicB.to poke fun at womenC.to be fair to the fashion industryD
18、.to make his point convincing8.The author uses the expression “those babies“ (Line 3, Para. 2) to refer to high heels _.（分数：2.00）A.to show their fragile characteristicsB.to indicate their feminine featuresC.to show womens affection for themD.to emphasize their small size9.The authors chief argument
19、against high heels is that _.（分数：2.00）A.they pose a threat to lawnsB.they are injurious to womens healthC.they dont necessarily make women beautifulD.they are ineffective as a weapon of defense10.It can be inferred from the passage that women should _.（分数：2.00）A.see through the very nature of fashio
20、n mythsB.boycott the products of the fashion industryC.go to a podiatrist regularly for adviceD.avoid following fashion too closely七、BPassage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.The picture of the reading ability of the American people, drawn by the author, is _.（分数：2.00）A.rather bleakB.fairly brightC.very impr
21、essiveD.quite encouraging12.The authors biggest concern is _.（分数：2.00）A.elementary school childrens disinterest in reading classicsB.the surprisingly low rate of literacy in the U. S.C.the musical setting American readers require for readingD.the reading ability and reading behavior of the middle cl
22、ass13.A major problem with most adolescents who can read is _.（分数：2.00）A.their fondness of music and TV programsB.their ignorance of various forms of art and literatureC.their lack of attentiveness and basic understandingD.their inability to focus on conflicting input14.The author claims that the be
23、st way a reader can show admiration for a piece of poetry or prose is _.（分数：2.00）A.to be able to appreciate it and memorize itB.to analyze its essential featuresC.to think it over conscientiouslyD.to make a fair appraisal of its artistic va lue15.About the future of the arts of reading the author fe
24、els _.（分数：2.00）A.upsetB.uncertainC.alarmedD.pessimistic八、BPassage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.According to the passage, the chief purpose of explorers in going to unknown places in the past was _.（分数：2.00）A.to display their countrys military mightB.to accomplish some significant scienceC.to find new area
25、s for colonizationD.to pursue commercial and state interests17.At present, a probable inducement for countries to initiate large-scale space ventures is _.（分数：2.00）A.international cooperationB.scientific researchC.nationalistic reasonsD.long-term profits18.What is the main goal of sending human miss
26、ions to Mars?（分数：2.00）A.To find out if life ever existed there.B.To see if humans could survive there.C.To prove the feasibility of large-scale space ventures.D.To show the leading role of science in space exploration.19.By saying “With Mars the scientific stakes are arguably higher than they have e
27、ver been“ ( Line 1, Para. 4 ), the author means that _.（分数：2.00）A.with Mars the risks involved are much greater than any previous space venturesB.in the case of Mars, the rewards of scientific exploration can be very highC.in the case of Mars, much more research funds are needed than ever beforeD.wi
28、th Mars scientists argue, the fundamental interests of science are at issue20.The passage tells us that proof of life on Mars would _.（分数：2.00）A.make clear the complex chemistry in the development of lifeB.confirm the suggestion that bacterial fossils traveled to Earth on a meteoriteC.reveal the kin
29、d of conditions under which life originatesD.provide an explanation why life is common in the universe九、BPart Vocabula(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.If you want this painkiller, youll have to ask the doctor for a _.（分数：0.50）A.transactionB.permitC.settlementD.prescription22.The _ from childhood to adulthood is
30、always a critical time for everybody.（分数：0.50）A.conversionB.transitionC.turnoverD.transformation23.It is hard to tell whether we are going to have a boom in the economy or a _.（分数：0.50）A.concessionB.recessionC.submissionD.transmission24.His use of color, light and form quickly departed from the conv
31、entional style of his _ as he developed his own technique.（分数：0.50）A.descendantsB.predecessorsC.successorsD.ancestors25.Failure in a required subject may result in the _ of a diploma.（分数：0.50）A.refusalB.betrayalC.denialD.burial26.To help students understand how we see, teachers often draw an _ betwe
32、en an eye and a camera.（分数：0.50）A.imageB.analogyC.imitationD.axis27.A 1994 World Bank report concluded that _ girls in school was probably the single most effective anti-poverty policy in the developing world today.（分数：0.50）A.assigningB.admittingC.involvingD.enrolling28.The author of the report is w
33、ell _ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.（分数：0.50）A.acquaintedB.informedC.accustomedD.known29.When the farmers visited the city the first time, they were _ by its complicated traffic system.（分数：0.50）A.evokedB.bewilderedC.divertedD.undermined30.If Japan
34、 _ its relation with that country, it will have to find another supplier of raw materials.（分数：0.50）A.precludesB.terminatesC.partitionsD.expires31.They were _ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab.（分数：0.50）A.submergedB.drownedC.immersedD.dipped32.You should _
35、to one or more weekly magazines such as Time or Newsweek.（分数：0.50）A.ascribeB.orderC.reclaimD.subscribe33.The automatic doors in supermarkets _ the entry and exit of customers with shopping carts.（分数：0.50）A.furnishB.induceC.facilitateD.allocate34.Each workday, the workers followed the same schedules
36、and rarely _ from this routine.（分数：0.50）A.deviatedB.disconnectedC.detachedD.distorted35.The little girl was _ by the death of her dog since her affection for the pet had been real and deep.（分数：0.50）A.grievedB.suppressedC.oppressedD.sustained36.A visitor to a museum today would notice _ changes in th
37、e way museums are operated.（分数：0.50）A.cognitiveB.rigorousC.conspicuousD.exclusive37.Most people tend to think they are so efficient at their job that they are _（分数：0.50）A.inaccessibleB.irreversibleC.immovableD.irreplaceable38.Being impatient is _ with being a good teacher.（分数：0.50）A.intrinsicB.ingen
38、iousC.incompatibleD.inherent39.For a particular reason, he wanted the information to be treated as _（分数：0.50）A.assuredB.reservedC.intimateD.confidential40.Fortune-tellers are good at making _ statements such as “Your sorrows will change“.（分数：0.50）A.philosophicalB.ambiguousC.literalD.invalid41.The te
39、nant must be prepared to decorate the house _ the terms of the contract.（分数：0.50）A.in the vicinity ofB.in quest ofC.in accordance withD.in collaboration with42.The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup _（分数：0.50）A.turbulentlyB.tremendouslyC.triumphantlyD.tent
40、atively43.He said that they had _ been obliged to give up the scheme for lack of support.（分数：0.50）A.gravelyB.regrettablyC.forciblyD.graciously44.The law on drinking and driving is _ stated.（分数：0.50）A.extravagantlyB.empiricallyC.exceptionallyD.explicitly45.Their claims to damages have not been convin
41、cingly _（分数：0.50）A.refutedB.depressedC.overwhelmedD.intimidated46.Please dont _ too much on the painful memories. Everything will be all right.（分数：0.50）A.hesitateB.lingerC.retainD.dwell47.The jobs of wildlife technicians and biologists seemed _ to him, but one day he discovered their difference.（分数：
42、0.50）A.identicalB.verticalC.parallelD.specific48.Mary became _ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in west Bloom- field to her hometown in Austria.（分数：0.50）A.completelyB.sincerelyC.absolutelyD.increasingly49.Despite almost universal _ of the vital importance of wome
43、ns literacy, education remains a dream for far too many women in far too many countries of the world.（分数：0.50）A.identificationB.complimentC.confessionD.acknowledgement50.In todays medical, little agreement exists on the _ for defining mental illness.（分数：0.50）A.legislationB.requirementC.criteriaD.mea
44、sures十、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：5.00)S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:_S5填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_60.S10（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_十一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)61.1.表示欢迎 2.提出对度假安排的建议 3.提醒应注意的事项 BA Letter to a Schoolmate/B June 23,2001 Dear Xiao Wang, Yours, Zhang Ying（分数：15.00）_大学英语六级真题
45、2001 年 06 月答案解析(总分：95.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：10.00)BSection A/B（分数：5.00）A.He will tell Mary how to operate the dishwasher.B.He will wash the dishes himself instead. C.He will help Bill to translate the manual.D.He himself will operate the dishwasher.解析：听力原文 W: I am trying to find ou
46、t how this dish washer works. The manual is in French. I cant wait for Bill to translate it for me. M: Dont worry, Mary. I can do the dishes before the machine starts to work. Q: What does the man mean?A.Lose weight. B.Quit smoking.C.Weight himself frequently.D.Have a talk with the doctor.解析：听力原文 M:
47、 The doctor said if I kept smoking, I would increase my chances of having a heart attack. W: Did he suggest reducing weight, too? Q: What does the woman think the man should also do?A.The woman should have complained to her neighbor.B.The woman should stay out until the neighbors are quiet.C.The woman should have stayed at the li
