1、大学英语六级听力-18 及答案解析(总分:252.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:105.00)A.The man should take the video camera back to the store.B.The man should refer to the instruction manual.C.The woman will give some guide to the man.D.The woman will give the man her instruction
2、manual.A.Facial creams are all made up of chemicals.B.The woman shouldnt use new brand facial cream.C.The facial cream his wife uses is of a higher grade.D.The woman should switch the facial cream.A.She should have studied Spanish hard.B.She could not finish the book independently.C.She could unders
3、tand the book without any help.D.She shouldnt have turned to her teacher for help.A.He doesnt think Mike would give a hand to the woman.B.He thinks Mike would feel regret if he doesnt help the woman.C.He doesnt think Mike is talented enough to deal with the viruses.D.He thinks Mike would ask for a r
4、eward from the woman.A.Making an appointment with the dentist.B.Putting tooth checking on the mans schedule.C.Having his tooth checked right away.D.Having his tooth pulled out right away.A.To drink some coffee instead of hot water.B.Go to the coffee bar for some hot water.C.To keep drinking cold wat
5、er if possible.D.To go to the mans dorm for hot water.A.In a restaurant.B.In a store.C.In a library.D.In a hospital.A.Jennie will finish the book soon.B.Jennie is fond of reading the book.C.Jennie is impatient to read the book.D.Jennie will give up reading the bookConversation One(分数:28.00)A.It is a
6、 selfless business investor.B.It is an investor on big businesses.C.It is a business investor expecting a good return.D.It is a business investor who is mostly successful.A.The former gets higher return.B.The former is usually larger.C.The former asks for lower interest.D.The former is of higher ris
7、k.A.The network of business angels.B.The location of the company.C.The business owners personality.D.The companys advertisement.A.He might do more business with the company.B.He will not interfere any business of the company.C.He might involve himself in managing the company.D.He will ask his subord
8、inate to supervise the company.Conversation Two(分数:21.00)A.They are talking about the qualities a person should have.B.They are practicing descriptive words about people.C.They are making dialogues in their class.D.They are talking about good people around them.A.Understanding his subordinates well.
9、B.Offering a good pay for his workers.C.Being responsible for his workers.D.Being good at communicating.A.He is a good father.B.He has no child.C.He likes children very much.D.He understands children.三、Section B(总题数:3,分数:70.00)Passage One(分数:28.00)A.Getting a sudden caught in a rainstorm.B.Sleeping
10、with the air-conditioning on.C.Being close with flu infected people.D.Staying up late daily for a long period.A.The latent period of flu is longer.B.The symptoms of flu developed suddenly.C.The symptoms of flu are greatly different.D.The infected objects of flu are different.A.Most Women and childre
11、n.B.People with chornic diseases.C.The elderly over 75 years old.D.The babies under six months.A.To keep warm in flu season.B.To be away from the infected.C.To get an annual flu vaccine.D.To do exercises every day.Passage Two(分数:21.00)A.The teachers will know the students much better.B.Every student
12、 can have more resources to share.C.More activities are provided for the individual student.D.Every students potentials can be well-developed.A.The major activities the colleges provide.B.The strongest subjects of the colleges.C.The famous sports teams the colleges have.D.The kinds of services the c
13、olleges provide.A.Ones attitude.B.Ones ability.C.Ones scores.D.Ones dream.Passage Three(分数:21.00)A.The closer the relationship is, the easier loneliness spreads.B.Loneliness spreads more easily among men than women.C.A wife can be strongly affected by the loneliness of her husband.D.Loneliness can b
14、e delivered indirectly from person to person.A.Overcoming sleeping difficulties.B.Getting rid of ones depression.C.Encouraging those in low spirits.D.Finding the roots of loneliness.A.Keeping away from the lonely personB.Offering a hand to the lonely person.C.Raising the lonely persons daily emotion
15、.D.Developing the lonely persons trust in others.四、Section C(总题数:1,分数:77.00)Information has gone from scarce to superabundant. That brings huge new (36) , but also big headaches.The world contains an unimaginably vast amount of (37) information which is getting ever vaster ever more rapidly. This ma
16、kes it possible to do many things that (38) could not be done: (39) business trends, prevent diseases, combat crime and so on. Managed well, the data can be used to (40) new sources of economic value, provide fresh (41) into science and hold governments to account.But they are also (42) a host of ne
17、w problems. Despite the abundance of tools to capture, process and share all this information-sensors, computers, mobile phones and the like-it already exceeds the (43) storage space. Moreover, (44) . The effect is being felt everywhere, from business to science, from government to the arts. Scienti
18、sts and computer engineers have coined a new term for the phenomenon: “big data“. Information is made up of a collection of data and knowledge is made up of different strands of information. It can be inferred that (45) The business of information management-helping organisations to make sense of th
19、eir increasing data-is growing by leaps and bounds. (46) , the data scientist, who combines the skills of software programmer, statistician and storyteller/artist to extract the elites of gold hidden under mountains of data.(分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项
20、 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语六级听力-18 答案解析(总分:252.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:105.00)A.The man should take the video camera back to the store.B.The man should refer to the instruction manual. C.The woman will give some guide to the man.D.The woman will give the man her i
21、nstruction manual.解析:听力原文 M: it is a whole month since Ive bought my new video camera. But I havent yet figured out how to record at night.W: Didnt an instruction manual come with it?Q: What does the woman imply?听前预测 根据 instruction manual(使用说明书)、video camera、guide 等词,判断可能与使用录像机有关。答案解析 男士说录像机已经买了整整一个
22、月了,但到现在也没弄清如何在夜间录像,女士回答说难道没有说明书吗,言外之意是要男士看说明书,B)为正确选项。其中 refer to意为“参考,查阅”。A.Facial creams are all made up of chemicals.B.The woman shouldnt use new brand facial cream.C.The facial cream his wife uses is of a higher grade.D.The woman should switch the facial cream. 解析:听力原文 W: That new brand facial c
23、ream I have been using lately smells nice but it dries my skin out.M: My wife always uses natural kind instead of all those harsh chemicals.Q: What does the man mean? 听前预测 选项中多次提到 facial cream(面霜)一词,判断可能与使用面霜有关。答案解析 女士说她最近用了一个新牌子的面霜闻着香,但却使得皮肤很干燥,男士回答说他妻子从来不用这种刺激性的化学物品,而只用天然的,D)为正确选项。其中 switch表示“转变,改
24、变”。A.She should have studied Spanish hard.B.She could not finish the book independently. C.She could understand the book without any help.D.She shouldnt have turned to her teacher for help.解析:听力原文 M: Were you able to understand this professional Spanish guiding book without any help from the teacher
25、?W: Yes, Ive managed to finish it. But I had to fall back on the dictionary occasionally.Q: What can we learn from the woman?听前预测 选项中多次提到 book、help 等词,判断可能与能否看懂书有关。答案解析 男士问女士是否能够没有老师帮助就能读懂这本专业的西班牙语参考书,女士回答说她已经看完了,但偶尔还要依靠字典,B)为正确选项。fall back on 意为“依靠”。A.He doesnt think Mike would give a hand to the w
26、oman. B.He thinks Mike would feel regret if he doesnt help the woman.C.He doesnt think Mike is talented enough to deal with the viruses.D.He thinks Mike would ask for a reward from the woman.解析:听力原文 W: Do you think Mike would be willing to help me with the viruses in my computer?M: You know hes star
27、ting to regret that talent of his. Hes in such a demand that his research papers suffering.Q: What does the man think of Mike?听前预测 选项中提到 woman、give a hand、help 等词,判断可能与女士需要帮助有关。答案解析 女士问男士,迈克是否会愿意帮自己解决电脑里的病毒问题,男士回答说迈克后悔自己有这样的本事,找他的人太多,他的学术论文也因此受到了耽搁,A)为正确选项。A.Making an appointment with the dentist. B
28、.Putting tooth checking on the mans schedule.C.Having his tooth checked right away.D.Having his tooth pulled out right away.解析:听力原文 M: I have been meaning to get my tooth checked for a whole week. I just havent gotten around to it yet.W: Why dont you call for an appointment right away? Once on your
29、schedule youll get it done.Q: What does the woman suggest doing?听前预测 选项中提到 tooth check、dentist 等词,判断可能与检查牙齿有关。答案解析 男士说打算去看牙已经有一个周了,但到现在还没抽出时间去,女士建议立即电话预约一下,说一旦安排到日程中就会去做了,A)为正确选项。其中 make an appointment与对话中 call for an appointment同义,表示“(电话)预约”。A.To drink some coffee instead of hot water.B.Go to the c
30、offee bar for some hot water. C.To keep drinking cold water if possible.D.To go to the mans dorm for hot water.解析:听力原文 W: Do you have any hot water in your dorm? We havent had any for a whole week. I had to drink cold water.M: Oh, poor girl. Since the coffee bar usually opens, why dont you just go o
31、ver there to fix your problem?Q: What will the woman probably do?听前预测 选项中多次提到 hot water、drink、for 等词,判断可能与求热水喝有关。答案解析 女士问男士宿舍中有无热水,说自己宿舍整整一周没有热水了,只好一直喝凉水,男士对此很同情,回答说咖啡吧一直开着,并建议她去那儿借点热水,B)为正确选项。A.In a restaurant.B.In a store.C.In a library. D.In a hospital.解析:听力原文 M: its so cold here. Could you pleas
32、e turn up the temperature? Im having trouble sitting here reading.W: I quite understand. But the air conditioner needs fixing, Ill talk to maintenance right away. But youd better put on your sweater if you have brought one.Q: Where is the conversation most probably taking place?听前预测 选项均是地点,判断该题可能询问对
33、话发生的地点。答案解析 男士说太冷,要求女士调高温度,因为太冷都没法坐着看书了,从“reading”一词来看,对话最有可能发生在图书馆,C)为正确选项。A.Jennie will finish the book soon. B.Jennie is fond of reading the book.C.Jennie is impatient to read the book.D.Jennie will give up reading the book解析:听力原文 W: Wow, its really a fat novel. Do you think Jennie will be patien
34、t to plough through that?M: Are you kidding? Shell be through it in three days.Q: What does the man mean?听前预测 选项中多次提到 Jennie、read 等词,判断可能与珍妮读书有关。答案解析 女士说小说太厚了,问男士珍妮是否有耐心费劲地把书读完,男士回答说,珍妮三天就能把这本书拿下,A)为正确选项。Conversation One(分数:28.00)A.It is a selfless business investor.B.It is an investor on big busine
35、sses.C.It is a business investor expecting a good return. D.It is a business investor who is mostly successful.解析:听力原文 19-22W: Mark Fletcher, youre a business angel. Can you explain what a business angel is?M: Yes, (19)a business angel usually invests in startups and small business looking to expand
36、. When the company does well, he expects his capital back with a substantial return.W: How do these investments differ from bank loans?M:(20) I dont charge interest, so Im taking a risk with my money. But within five years I expect to get a good return on this investment.W: How do you get your money
37、 back?M: I will have an agreement with the owners as to how much of the money they raised goes to me.W: How do you find a company to invest in?M: Business owners contact us through a network of business angels. Typically, they give a presentation to a group of prospective investors, and if anyone li
38、kes what they see, they put money into the business.W: How do you decide who to invest in?M: I need to see business plans, but if I think the company is producing something that theres a market for, and (21)if I think the owners have the drive and ambition to do well, then Ill put my money in.W: Are
39、 all the businesses you invest in successful?M: Of course not. If I invest in ten companies, I expect three or four to go bust, two or three to do OK and a couple to be really good. Those are the ones I make my money on.W: And once youve invested your money, do you have any further involvement in th
40、e company?M: (22) Im very much a hands-on investor. Sometimes Ill expect to become a director of the company.Q: According to the man, which of the following is true about a business angel?听前预测 根据关键词 business、investor 推断本题考查商业投资等内容。答案解析 女士询问男士什么是“投资天使”,男士回答说“投资天使”通常投资刚刚起步的企业或致力于扩张的小企业,在企业发展起来后期望有丰厚的回
41、报。故选 C)项。good 是 substantial“丰厚的”的同义转述。A.The former gets higher return.B.The former is usually larger.C.The former asks for lower interest.D.The former is of higher risk. 解析:听力原文 Q: Whats the difference between a business angel investment and a bank loan?听前预测 根据 the former推断本题考查两个事物的对比。答案解析 女士询问“天使投资
42、”与银行贷款的不同,男士回答说他不收利息,因此投资有风险,这和银行贷款是不同的,故选 D)项。A.The network of business angels.B.The location of the company.C.The business owners personality. D.The companys advertisement.解析:听力原文 Q: What might affect Mark Fletchers decision on his investment in a company?听前预测 四选项均为名词性短语,推断本题考查细节。答案解析 女士询问男士如何决定给谁
43、投资,男士回答说如果企业主有想要做好的动机和雄心,他也会考虑为他投资的,故选 C)项。personality 是对原文的概括。A.He might do more business with the company.B.He will not interfere any business of the company.C.He might involve himself in managing the company. D.He will ask his subordinate to supervise the company.解析:听力原文 Q: What might Mark do aft
44、er he has chosen a company to invest in?听前预测 根据 he、will 等词推断本题考查男士的未来动作。答案解析 根据男士的回答说自己是一个实地操作的投资者,推测他可能参与公司的管理,故选 C)项。其中 hands-on意为“实际操作”。Conversation Two(分数:21.00)A.They are talking about the qualities a person should have.B.They are practicing descriptive words about people. C.They are making dia
45、logues in their class.D.They are talking about good people around them.解析:听力原文 23-25W: So, Matt, (23)were talking about adjectives this week and, or qualities about people, so lets talk about what makes people good at what they do. First of all, what do you think makes a good student?M: I think some
46、body who is self-motivated and who takes an interest in what he is doing and works at it.W: You mean, you like people who are outgoing and have a good personality.M: Yeah, but reality is that not every student can be like that. I think the most important thing is to show in retest and participate an
47、d work outside of class.W: I totally agree. OK, so now what makes a good boss?M: I think (24)a good boss is somebody who knows the people who work for him.W: To be exact?M: He knows the strengths, he can communicate what he really wants for each worker and he can delegate responsibility.W: Right. OK
48、, now moving on, what makes a good friend?M: A good friend? I think somebody who just can listen and offer a kind of unconditional love and anything you do cant hurt the relationship. He should also be loyal and honest basically.W: OK, and this is the last one. What makes a good parent?M: (25)A good parent! Not that I would know from firsthand experience, but I think, just somebody who is there always and who takes care of the child and spends quality time.W: So what do you mean by saying quality time?M: You know, parents who really are there and listen and t