1、大学英语六级听力-10 及答案解析(总分：252.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BListening Compr(总题数：8，分数：252.00)BSection A/B（分数：35.00）A.He thinks the woman shouldnt speak so openly.B.He totally agrees with the woman.C.He wants to persuade the woman not to think that way.D.He thinks other people also feel that way.A.She bought the ticket
2、 on impulse.B.She meant to ignore the appointment with her professor.C.She wanted to invite her professor to the concert.D.She wanted to please the man.A.She lives between the countryside and her school.B.The countryside is too far from the city.C.This was the first time she went to the countryside.
3、D.She seldom goes to the countryside.A.The tailors.B.A dress-up party.C.The theatre.D.A shopping mall.A.Although TVs popular, she doesnt like it.B.She keeps watching TV as little as possible.C.Now she watches TV a lot.D.She thinks popular things make no good.（分数：21.00）A.He finds history books diffic
4、ult to understand.B.He has to read a lot of history books.C.He doesnt like the history course.D.He has lost his history book.A.Mark takes everything too seriously.B.Mark should keep it a secret without telling other people.C.Mark is a bit annoying in talking tirelessly about it.D.Mark doesnt know th
5、e woman has been already there.A.It was mild.B.It was humid.C.It was hot.D.It was cool.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：21.00）A.Piracy is an easy thing to commit.B.Invention usually needs heavy cost.C.Patent is useful but not practical.D.Inventions are difficu
6、lt to spread.A.Solve the conflicts privately with the inventor.B.Give the inventor some compensation.C.Buy the patent from the real inventor.D.Give all the fake commodities to the inventor.A.The inventor decides who the expired patent goes to.B.The inventor may strive for a longer valid time span.C.
7、The inventor will try hard to sell his products faster.D.The inventor will hesitate when giving his data to the public.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：28.00）A.Privately talk with him about his illness and help.B.Talk with him about his plan for his bachelors
8、degree.C.Thoroughly examine his family background.D.Ask someone to take care of him at university.A.All the seats in the new buildings are fold back.B.All the new buildings are higher than the old ones.C.The new buildings are equipped with elevators while old ones arent.D.The new buildings are for n
9、ew faculties while old ones are for traditional onesA.There are no facilities for the disabled.B.Electronic lifts are installed on them.C.The drivers are irresponsible for the driving.D.There are voluntary workers on them.A.To have someone fix his computer.B.To train him how to take exams.C.To help
10、him with his house-cleaning.D.To be his guide around the campus.BSection B/BPassage One（分数：21.00）A.They encourage more homeless people.B.They are a safety hazard.C.They take up parking spaces.D.They destroy the neighborhoods.A.Over a million abandoned cars are towed from the streets each year.B.One
11、third of the nations cars are abandoned in the streets.C.About two thirds of the abandoned cars arent removed.D.Cities spent little to control the accumulation of abandoned cars.A.By spending tax money to clean abandoned cars off the street.B.By towing them with the money from the recycling of metal
12、 in the cars.C.By making it lawless to abandon old cars.D.By spending most of its money on abandoned cars.Passage Two（分数：21.00）A.Because it is related with pop songs.B.Because it is both simple and inexpensive.C.Because you dont need a master to teach you.D.Because it is initiated by two Chinese stu
13、dents.A.Posting homemade video or audio on the Internet.B.Specializing in mouthing Backstreet Boys songs.C.Making audio or video in ones dormitory.D.Watching video or audio through iPods.A.60 percent of 100 million Chinese netizens are below 24.B.2 out of 3 Chinese netizens are 19 years old.C.Some C
14、hinese youth are online 24 hours a day.D.60 percent of Chinese youth clubs offer online service.Passage Three（分数：28.00）A.The body will take in more oxygen.B.The heart will beat more frequently.C.Muscles will become tense and the body will sweat easily.D.The consciousness will become more or less cal
15、med.A.To achieve a state of deep relaxation is possible through various means.B.Sitting in an armchair can reflect ones character.C.Sitting in an armchair benefits a person just as meditation does.D.What people are all struggling for is a state of deep relaxation.A.More structured techniques make pe
16、ople deeply relaxed.B.Meditation is the only way leading to relaxation.C.Progressive muscle exercise is against relaxation.D.Debating is effective to find ways of relaxation.A.They only have effect on real patients.B.They are more or less effective for most people.C.They are the best methods ever fo
17、und.D.They are far less helpful than sitting quietly.BSection C/BImproving the balance between the working part of the day and the rest of it is a goal of a growing number of workers in rich Western countries. Some are turning away from the U(36) /U of their parents, for whom work always comes first
18、; others with U(37) /U skills are demanding more because they know they can get it. Employers, U(38) /U between a falling population of workers and tight controls on U(39) /U, are eager to identify extra payment that will U(40) /U more “talent“ their way. Just now they are focusing on benefits that
19、offer employees more than just pay. Some companies saw the change of mood some time ago. IBM has more than 50 different programs U(41) /U work-fife balance and Bank of America over 30But plenty of other firms remain U(42) /U and many lack the capacity to cater to such ideas even if they wanted to. H
20、elen Murlis, with Hay Group, a human-resources U(43) /U, sees a widening gap between firms “at the creative end of employment“ and those that are not. U(44) /U. This allows people to escape rigid nine-to-five schedules and work away from a formal office. U(45) /U. Companies have had to offer extende
21、d periods of leave for them to look after dependants (young and old), and flexible working in between. Ernst (31) Uabout 60 percent of the 100 million Chinese who use the Internet are under the age of 24/U. “This generation grew up with values that are very, very similar to their peers in the United
22、 States,“ said Huang Hung, publisher of Time Out Beijing. “Youre going to see a complete change in the cultural landscape of China.“ Already, podcasting has taken off in the United States. Earlier this year, 19-year-old Gary Brolsma skyrocketed to Internet fame with what he calls his “Numa Numa“ dan
23、cea lip sync to a Romanian pop song. 29. Why is podcasting sweeping the world? 解析 细节题。文章开篇提出设问句“Why it is getting so popular?”；紧接着给出了解释：播客技术简单而且价廉。A.Posting homemade video or audio on the Internet. B.Specializing in mouthing Backstreet Boys songs.C.Making audio or video in ones dormitory.D.Watching
24、video or audio through iPods.解析：听力原文 What does podcasting mean according to the speaker? 解析 细节题。说话者以“后舍男孩”为例，解释了类似“后舍男孩”把自录的影像材料放到因特网上的行为是播客行为。故 A 为正确答案。A.60 percent of 100 million Chinese netizens are below 24. B.2 out of 3 Chinese netizens are 19 years old.C.Some Chinese youth are online 24 hours
25、a day.D.60 percent of Chinese youth clubs offer online service.解析：听力原文 Why does the speaker hold that the Internet is very popular among young people in China? 解析 细节兼数字题。在说到播客在中国年轻人中流行时，说话者给出了一个具体数据加以说明：在 1 亿的中国网民中大约有 60%是在 24 岁以下的。Passage Three（分数：28.00）A.The body will take in more oxygen.B.The hea
26、rt will beat more frequently.C.Muscles will become tense and the body will sweat easily.D.The consciousness will become more or less calmed. 解析：听力原文 32-35 During a state of deep relaxation, several physiological changes take place in the body: the bodys oxygen consumption is reduced; the heart beat
27、decreases; muscle tension and sweating ease, and there is decreased sympathetic nervous system activity. (32) UThis restful state not only allows the body to repair and restore itself but it has a calming effect on the consciousness/U. How to achieve this state of relaxation, however, is a matter of
28、 opinion. (33) UA recent report by Dr. David Holmes of the University of Kansas in the journal American Psychologist said that simple sitting in an armchair has just as many beneficial characteristics for the body as meditation does/U. Researchers of other relaxation techniques disagree . (34) UThes
29、e experts believe that more structured techniques, such as meditation, lead to a condition of deep relaxation/U. The debate goes on, but one thing appears to be clear: the relaxation response can be reached by a number of methods, and the methods themselves are not as important as getting there. One
30、 day, one method may work best; on another day, an alternative method may be more appropriate. (35) UOnce you are aware of all the methods, you can find the one that works best for you/U. Some of the relaxation techniques are meditation, self-analysis and progressive muscle relaxation. Although thes
31、e techniques may not, in the end, produce more of a relaxation response than just sitting quietly in a chair, (35) Uthey have the added benefit of structure and discipline, and for these reasons appear to be more effective for most individuals./U 32. What will happen when a person is in a state of d
32、eep “relaxation“? 解析 细节题。短文列举了 relaxation 给身体带来的一系列变化，然后总结说：“这种放松状态还能对意识起到镇定的效果。”因此 D 为答案。A.To achieve a state of deep relaxation is possible through various means.B.Sitting in an armchair can reflect ones character.C.Sitting in an armchair benefits a person just as meditation does. D.What people ar
33、e all struggling for is a state of deep relaxation.解析：听力原文 What did Dr. David Holmes say about “relaxation“ in American Psychologist? 解析 细节题。短文提到，堪萨斯州大学的 Dr. David Holmes 最近在发表于 American Psychologist 上的一篇报告中说：“仅仅是坐在扶手椅上就能达到冥想给人的身体带来的同样的益处”。A 是说话者自己的观点；B 利用 characteristics 作干扰；而 D 在文中并未提及。A.More stru
34、ctured techniques make people deeply relaxed. B.Meditation is the only way leading to relaxation.C.Progressive muscle exercise is against relaxation.D.Debating is effective to find ways of relaxation.解析：听力原文 What do the opponents of Dr. David Holmes believe? 解析 细节题。Dr. David Holmes 的观点出现，听到了其他研究者 di
35、sagree，则应留意听他们所持的相反观点。A 是原文的同义表达。A.They only have effect on real patients.B.They are more or less effective for most people. C.They are the best methods ever found.D.They are far less helpful than sitting quietly.解析：听力原文 What does the speaker think of “relaxation techniques“ such as meditation? 解析 推
36、断题。结尾处 speaker 指出：一旦你知道这些方法，就总会找到适合自己的锻炼方法：而且这些方法在身体组织和身心锻炼方面更有益处，所以对于大多数人而言更有益的。由此推断 B 正确。A、C在文中均未提及；D 与原文相悖。BSection C/BImproving the balance between the working part of the day and the rest of it is a goal of a growing number of workers in rich Western countries. Some are turning away from the U(
37、36) /U of their parents, for whom work always comes first; others with U(37) /U skills are demanding more because they know they can get it. Employers, U(38) /U between a falling population of workers and tight controls on U(39) /U, are eager to identify extra payment that will U(40) /U more “talent
38、“ their way. Just now they are focusing on benefits that offer employees more than just pay. Some companies saw the change of mood some time ago. IBM has more than 50 different programs U(41) /U work-fife balance and Bank of America over 30But plenty of other firms remain U(42) /U and many lack the
39、capacity to cater to such ideas even if they wanted to. Helen Murlis, with Hay Group, a human-resources U(43) /U, sees a widening gap between firms “at the creative end of employment“ and those that are not. U(44) /U. This allows people to escape rigid nine-to-five schedules and work away from a for
40、mal office. U(45) /U. Companies have had to offer extended periods of leave for them to look after dependants (young and old), and flexible working in between. Ernst others with Uscarce/U skills are demanding more because they know they can get it. Employers, Ucaught/U between a falling population o
41、f workers and tight controls on Uimmigration/U, are eager to identify extra payment that will Ulure/U more “talent“ their way. Just now they are focusing on benefits that offer employees more than just pay. Some companies saw the change of mood some time ago. IBM has more than 50 different programs
42、Upromoting/U work-fife balance and Bank of America over 30But plenty of other firms remain Uunconvinced/U and many lack the capacity to cater to such ideas even if they wanted to. Helen Murlis, with Hay Group, a human-resources Uconsultancy/U, sees a widening gap between firms “at the creative end o
43、f employment“ and those that are not. UThe chief component of almost all schemes to promote work-life balance is flexible working/U. This allows people to escape rigid nine-to-five schedules and work away from a formal office. UThe spread of flexible working has come about at least partly as a resul
44、t of initiatives to keep women workers/U. Companies have had to offer extended periods of leave for them to look after dependants (young and old), and flexible working in between. Ernst & Young, Ukeen to show that part-time workers can also become partners, recently made the first such appointment/U
45、 in Houston, Texas.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：scarce）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：caught）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：immigration）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：lure）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：promoting）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：unconvinced）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：consultancy）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The chief component of almost all schemes to promote work-life balance is flexible working）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The spread of flexible working has come about at least partly as a result of initiatives to keep women workers）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：keen to show that part-time workers can also become partners, recently made the first such appointment）解析：
