1、大学英语六级分类模拟题 428及答案解析(总分：445.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：5，分数：374.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “Without a family, man, alone in the world, trembles with the cold.“ You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should
2、write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. （分数：35.00）_2.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the title Love and House: Which is More Important. You can analyze the reasons respectively why some women choose houses and others choose love and finally giv
3、e your opinion. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1. （分数：106.50）_3.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to judge a person by their appearance. You can give examples to illust
4、rate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. （分数：106.50）_4.Directions : For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled The Skills of Giving Advice by commenting on the saying “Giving advice is sometimes only showing our wisdom at the expense
5、of others.“ You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. （分数：20.00）_5.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Reciting Traditional Chinese Poems following the outline given below. You should write at least 150 words but no more than
6、 200 words. 1)现在很多父母和学校老师都热衷于让孩子背诵古诗； 2)有人支持这种做法，也有人反对； 3)我的看法。 （分数：106.50）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Apps Designed for Distracted DriversA. Marty Williams recalls the conversations he and his wife would have with their two daughters about the dangers of talking and texting while driving. “
7、It“s always a concern,“ said Williams. “We just drilled it into their heads over and over until they said “Okay, we get it,“ and when we saw something about the dangers of drivers texting on TV we made sure they saw it, too.“ B. Parents like Williams have good reason to worry. Half of teens say they
8、 talk on a cell phone while driving, a third say they swap text messages, and almost half say they“ve been a passenger in a vehicle with a teen driver whose phone use put them at risk, according to federal statistics. Teen drivers are more likely to get into a fatal crash than anyone under the age o
9、f 80, in part because their brains are still developing the system that evaluates risk. C. These days, however, there“s an app for that, several of them, in fact. There are apps that prevent mobile-device use while driving, and some of them alert parents or employers when a user tries to beat the sy
10、stem. They“ve emerged on the market as alarm grows over the carnage caused by distracted driving. D. More than 3,300 people die and 420,000 are injured annually in crashes attributed to distracted drivers. But those numbers may be low because, other than a driver“s admission of fault, it“s a challen
11、ge to prove that distraction caused a crash. Among all drivers involved in fatal crashes, teens were the most likely to have been distracted, National Highway Traffic Administration data show. “They feel invincible,“ said Jurek Grabowski, director of research at the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety
12、. “They have large social networks and they want to stay in contact with them.“ E. Conversations on the go, texting, surfing the Internet and taking selfies (自拍) are such a habit among teens that studies show they underestimate the risk. Teens make up a significant percentage of the approximately 66
13、0,000 drivers who are having phone conversations or manipulating electronic devices while driving at any given moment during daylight hours in the United States. And most teenagers who chat, text or surf while driving are breaking the law. The District and 37 statesincluding Maryland and Virginiaban
14、 novice drivers from talking on the phone while driving. The three local jurisdictions (管辖区) and 41 other states bar all drivers from sending and receiving text messages while driving. But respect for those laws is similar to that given the speed limit. F. “We need to almost turn this thing into a b
15、rick,“ David Coleman said recently, holding up his cell phone while sitting in a Bowie Starbucks. “It can“t just be about texting. It has to be about e-mail, Facebook and no inappropriate calls.“ Coleman is marketing director for Louisiana-based Cellcontrol, one of several companies competing for th
16、e chance to shut down people“s mobile devices while they“re driving. Most of the companies that sell cell phone serviceVerizon, AT when you are old enough you will start your own one, and when your time comes you will leave one behind. When I was in my rebellious period, I used to hate them when my
17、family would be in my business and want to know my every move, but they were only doing it because they cared. I used to think that family was just family, that it wasn“t really important. But as I got older, and I got a lot of help from my family, I realised that they are important and I wouldn“t h
18、ave gotten very far without them. They are my shoulder to cry on when I need them, and they are always my helping hand. Love your family with all you have, whether it“s the one you were born into, the one you start, or the one you leave behind.2.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes
19、to write an essay on the title Love and House: Which is More Important. You can analyze the reasons respectively why some women choose houses and others choose love and finally give your opinion. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1. （分数：
20、106.50）_正确答案：()解析：Love vs HouseIn China, it seems that houses have become an essential prerequisite to young people“s marriages nowadays. This problem is particularly serious in such an era of high house price. Whether to choose love or a house has emerged as a selection dilemma for most girls. Some
21、 of them prefer the house. They believe that love is an emotional issue while the house is an economic one. As is known to all, the economic base determines the superstructure, so the house, as the symbol of material foundation, is the guarantee of love. Without houses, where can love settle down? A
22、nd others will choose love. In their mind, love is the soul of a happy marriage. What if there is no love between a couple? No matter how luxurious the house they live in is, it is merely a cold and lifeless building rather than a home. In my opinion, compared to a house, love is more important. Jus
23、t as wealth is not equal to happiness, a house is not equal to love. Without a house, love may endure much more hardship; while without love, a house is just an empty shell which makes you breathless. Even in a small rented room, a family can be full of love, warmness and happiness.3.Directions: For
24、 this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to judge a person by their appearance. You can give examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. （分数：106.50）_正确答案：()解析：Appearance Is DeceivingThere goes a saying
25、 that never judge a book from its cover. In my opinion, this saying also applies to our attitudes towards others: never judge a person from their appearance. It is true that an attractive appearance is of great significance not only for daily life but also for the job. However, it is unwise to judge
26、 one person by the appearance for the following reasons. On one hand-appearance is deceiving. For example, judging from his cloth shoes and plain clothes, people tend to think that Professor Li Xiaoping is an uneducated farmer instead of an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences who has made
27、 great achievements in his field. On the-Other hand, the appearance should not be the only criteria for judging a person, considering that there are more important factors such as courtesy, kindness, honesty and so on. In conclusion, it is unadvisable to judge a person by their appearance. We should
28、 pay more attention to one“s inward and place high value on inner cultivation,4.Directions : For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled The Skills of Giving Advice by commenting on the saying “Giving advice is sometimes only showing our wisdom at the expense of others.“ You
29、 should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：The Skills of Giving AdvicePeople love to give advice to other people. It is a way of sharing experience and establishing authority. However, just as the saying goes, “Giving advice is sometimes only showing our wisdom
30、 at the expense of-others.“ So we must pay attention to the skills when offering advice. First of all, we should respect those who ask for our advice. People turn to us for help when they respect us and trust our wisdom. So we should return their respect when giving them a hand. Secondly, we should
31、remain modest in front of these people. The fact that we offer others advice doesn“t necessarily mean we are superior to them. A humble attitude must be adopted at all times because one day we may also need a favor from others. Last but not least, we should avoid forcing others to follow our advice.
32、 Whether our advice is accepted or not, we should respect other people“s final decision. Therefore, to some extent, it is an art to give advice. Only by using appropriate methods can we be good at this.5.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Recitin
33、g Traditional Chinese Poems following the outline given below. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 1)现在很多父母和学校老师都热衷于让孩子背诵古诗； 2)有人支持这种做法，也有人反对； 3)我的看法。 （分数：106.50）_正确答案：()解析：On Reciting Traditional Chinese PoemsReciting a considerable number of traditional Chinese poems, w
34、hich is believed to enable kids to enhance their comprehensive quality, has won the increasing support of a great many parents and teachers in China. People“s attitudes vary greatly concerning this issue. Those advocating this newly-arisen trend claim that learning these poems will better kids“ unde
35、rstanding of traditional Chinese culture and cultivate their spirit of patriotism. Indeed, the uniqueness of the traditional culture plays a crucial role in the current society. Yet, people rejecting this trend also have their own reasons. Memorizing traditional poems, as they argue, not only will d
36、efinitely impose an extra burden on kids and make them over-loaded, but also might hinder the children“s creative thinking and restrict their intellectual growth. From my personal perspective, this phenomenon is of great benefit as long as proper means are adopted to make such poems appealing to kid
37、s. Only in this way can the long-cherished traditional poems be passed down from one generation to another. 解析 这是一篇常见的六级议论文。题目中的话题背诵古诗，是现如今教育领域一个经常讨论的话题，题中已经给出了提纲。文章谋篇布局如下： 第一段：描述背诵古诗这种现象。 第二段：分别阐述支持和反对的人的观点极其论据。 第三段：阐述自己的观点。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Apps Designed for Distracted DriversA. M
38、arty Williams recalls the conversations he and his wife would have with their two daughters about the dangers of talking and texting while driving. “It“s always a concern,“ said Williams. “We just drilled it into their heads over and over until they said “Okay, we get it,“ and when we saw something
39、about the dangers of drivers texting on TV we made sure they saw it, too.“ B. Parents like Williams have good reason to worry. Half of teens say they talk on a cell phone while driving, a third say they swap text messages, and almost half say they“ve been a passenger in a vehicle with a teen driver
40、whose phone use put them at risk, according to federal statistics. Teen drivers are more likely to get into a fatal crash than anyone under the age of 80, in part because their brains are still developing the system that evaluates risk. C. These days, however, there“s an app for that, several of the
41、m, in fact. There are apps that prevent mobile-device use while driving, and some of them alert parents or employers when a user tries to beat the system. They“ve emerged on the market as alarm grows over the carnage caused by distracted driving. D. More than 3,300 people die and 420,000 are injured
42、 annually in crashes attributed to distracted drivers. But those numbers may be low because, other than a driver“s admission of fault, it“s a challenge to prove that distraction caused a crash. Among all drivers involved in fatal crashes, teens were the most likely to have been distracted, National
43、Highway Traffic Administration data show. “They feel invincible,“ said Jurek Grabowski, director of research at the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety. “They have large social networks and they want to stay in contact with them.“ E. Conversations on the go, texting, surfing the Internet and taking se
44、lfies (自拍) are such a habit among teens that studies show they underestimate the risk. Teens make up a significant percentage of the approximately 660,000 drivers who are having phone conversations or manipulating electronic devices while driving at any given moment during daylight hours in the Unit
45、ed States. And most teenagers who chat, text or surf while driving are breaking the law. The District and 37 statesincluding Maryland and Virginiaban novice drivers from talking on the phone while driving. The three local jurisdictions (管辖区) and 41 other states bar all drivers from sending and recei
46、ving text messages while driving. But respect for those laws is similar to that given the speed limit. F. “We need to almost turn this thing into a brick,“ David Coleman said recently, holding up his cell phone while sitting in a Bowie Starbucks. “It can“t just be about texting. It has to be about e
47、-mail, Facebook and no inappropriate calls.“ Coleman is marketing director for Louisiana-based Cellcontrol, one of several companies competing for the chance to shut down people“s mobile devices while they“re driving. Most of the companies that sell cell phone serviceVerizon, AT&T, Sprint and othersalso provide apps that can limit access. G. Many of the apps are triggered whe
