1、大学英语六级分类模拟题 294 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:2,分数:32.00)Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (分数:16.00)A.A science museum up in Alberta.B.A traditional classical architecture.C.National Museum of the American Indian.D.
2、A famous architect called Douglas Cardinal.A.Both of them are located in Alberta, Canada.B.Both of them are designed by Douglas Cardinal.C.Both of them built about 20 years ago.D.Both of them show American cultures.A.A big glass box.B.A traditional museum.C.A modem apartment.D.A natural scenery.A.Na
3、tive American cultures.B.Values of modem Americans.C.Different forms of architecture.D.Respect for the former U.S. presidents.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (分数:16.00)A.He is a real man supposed to be a believer.B.He is the interviewer of the talk show.C.He is a
4、well-known movie star.D.He is a character inThe X-Files.A.He went to the best public school as a smart boy.B.He had studied acting for many years since college.C.His decision was beyond his mother“s expectation.D.He lived in a happy family with his parents.A.8.B.9.C.10.D.11.A.You will become stronge
5、r wherever you are hurt.B.Your goal is to make yourself wounded.C.Your goal is to hurt others if you are wounded.D.You will become stronger if you hurt others.三、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:16.00)Questions 9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:16.00)A.The manufa
6、cturers producing the food.B.The daily expense on the food.C.The way of producing the food.D.The places of selling the food.A.Better consistency, quality and genetics.B.More efficiency and higher prices.C.Without pollution and beneficial to health.D.Better keeping conditions and safer.A.The waste ca
7、n pollute waterways, and produce greenhouse gases.B.The cost of using antibiotics and other chemicals is very high.C.The place for large-scale production is difficult to find.D.The hogs may damage apples, old pumpkins and other vegetables.A.It is the best choice of raising pigs.B.It is more environm
8、ental friendly.C.It can reduce the price of pork.D.It will soon replace large-scale production.五、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:12.00)Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:12.00)A.A large number of consumers.B.An industry revolution.C.A large supply of things to sell.D.A highly
9、civilized society.A.Newspapers and periodicals,B.Pictures on the sides of buildings.C.Paper pamphlets free of charge.D.Simple signs on shop doors.A.There was a lack of news while the ads were current and local.B.The news was current and local but the ads were mostly about distant Europe.C.There were
10、n“t many people advertising on newspapers.D.Newspapers can make a lot of profit by placing advertisements.六、Section C(总题数:3,分数:40.00)Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19. (分数:16.00)A.The Nile River.B.The Amazon River.C.The Mississippi River.D.The Missouri River.A.It“s
11、the cradle of civilization.B.There are various kinds of birds.C.There is plenty of species.D.There are different species offish.A.300 pounds.B.350 pounds.C.400 pounds.D.500 pounds.A.The treetop world.B.The dense forest.C.The immense vegetation.D.The harpy eagle.Now listen to the following recording
12、and answer questions 20 to 22. (分数:12.00)A.Famous people who suffer from mental illness.B.Famous people who suffer from strange diseases.C.Famous people who lose self-worth and acceptance.D.Famous people who want to change their appearances.A.Provide training to health care workers.B.Donate money an
13、d supplies to hospitals.C.Hold meetings to discuss plastic surgeries.D.Share medical knowledge with the public.A.Regretful.B.Compassionate.C.Hostile.D.Guilty.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25. (分数:12.00)A.Abundant natural resources.B.Capacity to produce wealth.C.A f
14、ertile soil.D.A favorable climate.A.They suffer from unstable political conditions.B.They do not have enough workers.C.They suffer from bad climate.D.They lack experience in international trade.A.Adopt more efficient farming techniques.B.Increase investment in agricultural production.C.Trade goods a
15、broad for agricultural products.D.Make more land under cultivation.大学英语六级分类模拟题 294 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:2,分数:32.00)Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (分数:16.00)A.A science museum up in Alberta.B.A traditional
16、classical architecture.C.National Museum of the American Indian. D.A famous architect called Douglas Cardinal.解析:听力原文 W: I think I“ve finally decided what to write in my paper. It“s a new museum right near the Capitol Building in Washington D.C. M: Really? I picked a museum too, a science museum up
17、in Alberta, Canada. They look sort of like spaceship. W: Say, I read about that. It was built about 20 years ago and I think by the same architect who designed the building I“m interested in. Douglas Cardinal. M: That“s him! But I can“t image Cardinal designing anything in the traditional classical
18、style of the Capitol. W: Well, this new structure has to fit in with the architecture of the Capitol, but its style is anything but traditional. I don“t mean that it“s one of those big glass boxes they call modem architecture though. Instead of rectangles and straight lines, this building has rounde
19、d free form shapes and sweeping curves. It“s supposed to represent the natural forms like the Canyon cliffs in the western states, rock formations that were shaped by water and the wind. M: Sounds fantastic. But I wonder why that sort of style would be chosen for a building in Washington D.C. W: Tha
20、t“s easy. This place is called National Museum of the American Indian. And it“s devoted to exhibits of Native American cultures, including those of the west. And for Cardinal this is his own family heritage too. And in designing this museum he was careful to respect the various Native American value
21、s and traditions, like paying attentions to the directions of winds and the position of the sun in different seasons of the year. M: Wow, an untraditional building, designed to show case some of North American“s oldest traditions. Interesting! What is the discussion mainly about? 解析 对话后面女士说,她们所谈论的地方
22、就是 National Museum of the American Indian (美国印第安人国家博物馆)。选项 C 符合题意,故选 C。D 选项干扰性较强。虽然本对话多次提到 Douglas Cardinal,但主要谈论的还是他设计的建筑,故排除选项 D。A.Both of them are located in Alberta, Canada.B.Both of them are designed by Douglas Cardinal. C.Both of them built about 20 years ago.D.Both of them show American cultu
23、res.解析:听力原文 What do the two museums mentioned in the conversation have in common? 解析 本题问的是“对话中提到的两个博物馆有什么共同点”,这个问题的答案可以从女士的回答中找到。她认为两个博物馆都是由同一位她非常感兴趣的建筑师 Douglas Cardinal 设计的。因此,B 选项与对话内容相符。A.A big glass box.B.A traditional museum.C.A modem apartment.D.A natural scenery. 解析:听力原文 What does the new bu
24、ilding designed by Cardinal look like? 解析 女士在回答中提到,这座博物馆代表的是像美国大峡谷悬崖一样的自然风光,这些悬崖都是由风和水长期的风化和浊蚀而成的岩石构造。选项 D 与对话内容相符,故选 D。A.Native American cultures. B.Values of modem Americans.C.Different forms of architecture.D.Respect for the former U.S. presidents.解析:听力原文 What kind of traditions are represented i
25、n Cardinal“s new building? 解析 本题问的是“在 Cardinal 的新的建筑物中展示的是什么样的风俗传统”。在对话后面,女士提到这座博物馆致力于展示美洲土著文化,这也是 Cardinal 家族的文化遗产。选项 A 与对话内容相符,故选A。Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (分数:16.00)A.He is a real man supposed to be a believer.B.He is the interviewer of the talk show.C.H
26、e is a well-known movie star.D.He is a character inThe X-Files. 解析:听力原文 W: Good evening, David, I“m so glad to have you here. M: It“s my pleasure. Thank you for inviting me on the show. W: OK, David, let“s first talk about the character you played in The X-Files . The character, whose name is Mulder
27、, is supposed to be a believer. He deals with those unbelievable, wild and often disastrous events. M: That“s true. W: From what I have read, I know that starting from your childhood, you were always a smart boy, went to the best private school, and were accepted at most of the Ivy League colleges.
28、It“s even more surprising when you, who were on your way to a doctorate at Yale, took a few acting classes and got beaten by the book. M: You bet. My mother was really surprised when I decided to give up all that in order to become an actor. W: Sure. But talking about Mulder, do you believe at all i
29、n real life, the aliens, people from outer space, you know, UFOs, all the things that the TV series deal with? M: I think they are real. They must be. W: Are you dark and moody in real life just like Fox Mulder? M: I think so. I think what they wanted was somebody who could be this hearted, driven p
30、erson, but also appear normal. W: Your father and mother divorced when you were eleven. Does that have effect on your life? M: Yeah, I think that the only way to think of it is that, you know, people are saying “your wound is your goal“, you know, “wherever you“re hurt, that“s where you“ll become st
31、ronger.“ So, that“s what it“s really about. W: OK. It“s time for a short break. We“ll be back in a minute. What do we know about Mulder? 解析 这个问题的答案可以从女士所说的话中找到。她在介绍 David 时提到,他在X 档案中饰演的角色 Mulder,Mulder 经常处理令人难以置信的、经常是灾难性的事件。因此,选项 D 为正确答案。A.He went to the best public school as a smart boy.B.He had st
32、udied acting for many years since college.C.His decision was beyond his mother“s expectation. D.He lived in a happy family with his parents.解析:听力原文 What do we know about David? 解析 这个问题的答案可以从女士与男士的谈话中找到。女士说,据她了解,男士从小就是一个非常聪明的孩子,去了最好的私立学校,被常春藤盟校录取。在他即将考取耶鲁大学博士学位的时候,他选修了一些表演课程,进而迷上了这本书。男士接着说,当他决定要成为一名演
33、员而放弃一切的时候,他的母亲非常震惊。因此,选项 C 为正确答案。A.8.B.9.C.10.D.11. 解析:听力原文 How old was David when his parents divorced? 解析 对话中借助女士的话提到 Your father and mother divorced when you were eleven. 由此可知大卫父母离婚时他是 11 岁,故答案为 D。A.You will become stronger wherever you are hurt. B.Your goal is to make yourself wounded.C.Your goa
34、l is to hurt others if you are wounded.D.You will become stronger if you hurt others.解析:听力原文 What“s the meaning of “your wound is your goal“? 解析 这个问题的答案可以从对话的最后找到。当主持人问及他父母的离婚是否对他有影响的时候,他回答说“你受伤的地方就是你要战胜的目标”,也就是“哪里受伤,就要在哪里变得更加坚强。”因此,选项 A 为正确答案。三、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:16.00)Q
35、uestions 9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:16.00)A.The manufacturers producing the food.B.The daily expense on the food.C.The way of producing the food. D.The places of selling the food.解析:听力原文 Demand for meat, milk and eggs is growing around the world. To meet that demand, t
36、he way these products are produced is changing. The change is from small farms to large industrial operations. This has already happened in the United States. But not everyone is happy with the change. As a result, there is also a growing demand for products growing locally on small farms. James Lam
37、e stopped raising hogs in a small building and built two industrial-scale hog barns. Each of them holds 1,500 hogs. Nearly all pigs are raised this way in the United States now. They had better consistency, better pork quality, and better genetics. The government says the efficiency of large-scale p
38、roduction in a controlled environment has helped reduce the price of a pork chop by nearly 20 percent since 1998. These efficient and intensive production methods are being used around the world and many experts say that it is a good thing as the demand for meat grows. But livestock expert Carolyn O
39、pio points out that the land, water and feed required to produce it are limited. If we are to produce within the constraints that we are facing today, efficiency is key. But the results of the efficiency are not always necessarily good. The waste from thousands of confined animals can pollute waterw
40、ays, and produce greenhouse gases. And some health experts are concerned about the antibiotics and other chemicals being put in the animal“s feed. Others criticize the conditions in which the animals are kept. So today a growing number of people are returning to small-scale farming. The hogs eat dam
41、aged apples and old pumpkins, this reduces food waste, but this kind of farming also means higher prices. It would just involve people making the choice to buy this kind of food. What is changing when demand for food is increasing? 解析 短文提到,全世界对于肉、蛋、奶的需求逐渐增加,为了满足这一需求,生产这些食物的方式正在发生变化。C 选项与短文内容相符,故选 C。
42、A.Better consistency, quality and genetics. B.More efficiency and higher prices.C.Without pollution and beneficial to health.D.Better keeping conditions and safer.解析:听力原文 What“s the advantage of large-scale production? 解析 短文提到,进行大规模生产的公司更富有连续性,猪肉质量更高,更符合遗传学。A 选项与短文内容相符,故选 A。A.The waste can pollute w
43、aterways, and produce greenhouse gases. B.The cost of using antibiotics and other chemicals is very high.C.The place for large-scale production is difficult to find.D.The hogs may damage apples, old pumpkins and other vegetables.解析:听力原文 What“s the problem of large-scale production? 解析 短文提到,在大规模生产中,圈
44、养动物所排放的粪便会污染水道,产生温室气体。有的健康专家还担心抗生素以及其他化学物质被放入动物饲料当中,其他人还批评动物的饲养环境。A 选项与短文内容相符,故选 A。A.It is the best choice of raising pigs.B.It is more environmental friendly. C.It can reduce the price of pork.D.It will soon replace large-scale production.解析:听力原文 What do we know about small-scale farming? 解析 短文提到,如
45、今有越来越多的人开始回归小规模农业,这些猪吃有损伤的苹果和老南瓜,这就减少了食物浪费。因此,这种生产方式更加环保,对应选项 B。五、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:12.00)Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:12.00)A.A large number of consumers.B.An industry revolution.C.A large supply of things to sell. D.A highly civilized society.解析:听力原文 Let“
46、s turn our focus now to advertising. We all know what an advertisement is. It“s essentially a message that announces something for sale. Now there is an important precondition that must exist before you have advertising, and that“s a large supply of consumer goods, that is, things to sell. You see i
47、n a place where the demand for a product is greater than the supply, there is no need to advertise. Now the earliest forms of advertising going back many hundreds of years with a simple sign over shop doors that told you whether the shop was a bakery, a butcher shop or what have you. Then with the a
48、dvent of printing press, advertising increased substantially. Ads for products like coffee, tea and chocolate appeared in newspapers and other periodicals, as well as on the sides of building. In the American colonies, advertising and communications media like newspapers and pamphlets became a major
49、 factor in marketing goods and services. By modem standards, these early advertisements were quite small and subdued, not as splashy, whole page spread of today. Still some of them appeared on the front pages of newspapers probably because the news often consisted of less than fresh reports from distant Europe while the ads were current and local. Advertising really came and became an essential part of doing business during the industrial revolution. Suddenly there was a much greater supply of things to sell. And as we said earli