1、大学英语三级(B 级)-试卷 589 及答案解析(总分:140.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:10,分数:48.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to
2、questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid_A.It s my pleasure.B.Thank you.C.No, you dont need to thank me.D.It s not necessary.A.Yes, I like it.B.No, I m sleepy.C.I ve read
3、 it before.D.Thanks a lot.A.Thatll be great.B.I will.C.Bus No.2.D.Thats OK.A.20 years ago.B.I m 20 years old.C.It doesn t matter.D.When I am twenty.A.I didn t know why.B.I will do my best.C.My car broke down on the highway.D.I had a wonderful time.A.The supermarket is too crowded.B.There are many su
4、permarkets here.C.Look, just over there.D.It is eleven oclock.A.By car.B.Yesterday afternoon.C.In New York.D.For some information about travel.3.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability tO understand short dialoguesThere are 7 recorded dialogues in itAfter each dialogue,there is a r
5、ecorded questionBoth the dialogues and questions will be spoken two timesWhen you hear a questi_A.Doctor and husband.B.Shop-assistant and customer.C.Host and guest.D.Teacher and student.A.7 hours.B.14 hours.C.10 hours.D.8 hours.A.The woman cant take the message.B.Mr. Bush is in his office.C.The woma
6、n is busy working.D.Mr. Bush will be back soon.A.The man doesn t like any of the two coats.B.The man doesn t care which coat he is going to buy.C.The man likes a different coat.D.The man wants to choose a coat himself.A.She got up later than usual.B.She took the wrong train.C.She forgot that she sho
7、uld work.D.The train was late.A.At a station.B.At a library.C.In a school.D.In a shop.A.An evening party.B.A welcome party.C.A farewell party.D.A birthday party.4.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversationsThere are 2 recorded conversations in itAfter
8、each conversationthere are some recorded questionsBoth the conversations and questions will be spoken two timesW_A.8:30 in the morning, Tuesday.B.830 in the evening, Tuesday.C.8:30 in the morning, Monday.D.8:30 in the evening, Monday.A.Because he wants to visit her.B.Because he wants to discuss her
9、suggestion with her.C.Because he wants to offer a proposal.D.Because he wants to date her.A.At Leech s school.B.In the police station.C.On the phone.D.At Mrs. Smith s home.A.Two days.B.The whole afternoon.C.A whole day.D.The whole morning.A.Yellow and white.B.Blue and green.C.Green and black.D.Blue
10、and black.5.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passageThe passage is printed in the test paper,but with some words or phrases missingThe passage will be read three times.During the second reading,you are required to put the missing_Old age has always been thought of
11、as the worst age to be; but it is not 1 for the old to be unhappy. With old age should come wisdom and the ability to help others with 2 wisely given. The old have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can 3 their grandchildren 4 around them; and perhaps best of all, they ca
12、n, if their life has been a useful one, feel the happiness of having come through the 5 of life safely and having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving others to continue the battle.(分数:10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、Vocabulary the Huaihe River valley features four clea
13、r seasons; the western part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is covered by snow all year round; the southern part of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is spring-like all the year; and the northwestern inland region sees a great drop of temperature in the day.(分数:10.00)(1).Which of the following statements abou
14、t monsoon is true?(分数:2.00)A.Monsoon makes the temperature 5 to 18 lower.B.Monsoon blowing from May to August brings rain.C.Monsoon goes from Siberia and the Mongolia Plateau.D.Monsoon causes dry and cold summer in the country.(2).The word “current“ in the first paragraph most probably means “_“.(分数
15、:2.00)A.a body of onward running waterB.a tendency, movement, or courseC.a mass of continuous moving gasD.a flow of electric charge(3).There is a great difference in climate from region to region in China because_.(分数:2.00)A.China is so large in size and complicated in landformB.it s very hot in sum
16、mer and extremely cold in winterC.the northern part has no summer and southern no winterD.China lies in temperate zone under the influence of monsoon(4).According to the passage, the southern part of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau_.(分数:2.00)A.has a long summer and short winterB.is hot in the day and col
17、d in the nightC.is cold in winter but hot in summerD.is neither very hot nor very cold(5).This passage most likely taken from_.(分数:2.00)A.a column in an evening newspaperB.an article from a news magazineC.an advertisement from a bookletD.a section of a geographic book27.Task 2Directions: This task i
18、s the same as Task 1The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 45 through 47_Job letters and resumes must attract the attention of busy readers, who may spend only 60 seconds deciding whether to consider you further. This article gives you the tools to write a successful letter and resume
19、. “Successful,“ of course, means a letter and resume that will get you an interview. After that, your interpersonal skills will help you land the job. The letter and resume only aim to get you to the next stepthe personal interview. Most job letters and resumes still get sent through the mail. Howev
20、er, a growing number of applicants (申请人) use the Internet to apply for jobs. For example, on-line services can place resumes into a bank used by hundreds, perhaps thousands, of companies. The resumes will be scanned with the use of software, which searches for key words that reflect abilities needed
21、 for specific jobs and then sends selected resumes to companies. Whether you use on-line techniques like e-mail and resume services or stick with the traditional approach(方式) the same basic writing principles apply. Your letter, no longer than one page, should be specific about the job you seek and
22、your main selling points. The resumeone page or two at mostshould simply, specifically, and neatly highlight(强调)your background.(分数:6.00)(1).A successful letter and resume will help you_.(分数:2.00)A.gain toolsB.get an interviewC.make decisionD.become attractive(2).Most people still send their letters
23、 and resumes through_.(分数:2.00)A.e-mailB.the InternetC.the on-line serviceD.traditional mail(3).Which of the following is TRUE according to the basic writing principles mentioned in this passage?(分数:2.00)A.The job letter should be longer than one page.B.The resume should be longer than two pages.C.T
24、he resume should be simple, specific and neat.D.The job letter should include the details of all the background.28.Task 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 48 through 52). You should write your answers briefly (i
25、n no more than 3 words) on the blanks._In the summer heat, its easy to develop the embarrassing problem of body odor if you re not careful. Bacteria live all over our skin, and their waste is what causes body odor.Follow these simple tips to keep the bacteria away: 1. Use antibacterial body soap. An
26、tibacterial soaps kill the odor-causing bacteria on the body. If you haven t been using one, chances of the bacteria levels on your body are quite high, so get their numbers under control by bathing with your new soap twice a day for two weeks. After levels are back to normal, once a day is enough t
27、o keep them in check. 2. Change clothes and bath towels frequently. Any worn clothing or used bath towel will produce bacteria. Change your clothes daily, especially socks and underwear, unless you want yesterdays bacteria joining forces with today s. Also, keep in mind that cotton clothes are bette
28、r at hiding body odor, as they absorb smelly sweat rather than letting it evaporate into the air. 3. Eat light. Greasy, spicy and salty food add toxins to the body. Therefore, change to a healthier, lighter diet. Also, regular steam baths or saunas can help to sweat the toxins out. Just be sure to s
29、hower afterward. The 1 of Bacteria causes body odor. You can get the bacteria under control by bathing with your soaps 2 for two weeks. Any worn or used clothing or 3 will produce bacteria. 4 absorb smelly sweat easily and therefore are better at hiding body odor. Try to eat light and avoid greasy,
30、5 and salty foods because they add toxins to the body.(分数:10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_30.Task 4Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding lett
31、ers in the brackets of question NO. 53-57._Aoffice pin Boffice clockCpen holder DnotepaperEglobe FstaplerGmemo holder Hpaper fastenerItape dispenser Jletter openerKbusiness card Lpencil sharpenerMpaper cutter Nbook standOplastic-envelop machine Pdocument cabinetQstationery rack Rphoto frameScorrecti
32、on tap Tdesk accessoriesExamples:(H)工字针 (A 办公用大头针)(分数:10.00)(1).( )办公钟 ( )地球仪(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(2).( )订书机 ( )修改胶带(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).( )胶纸座 ( )铅笔刀(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).( )名片 ( )书立(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5).( )塑封机 ( )开信刀(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_31.Task 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage y
33、ou should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them._Dear Mr. Peterson, With our visit to France coming to an end, we are leaving for China soon. On the moment of leaving, I feel very pleased to write to you, on behalf of my fellows and in my own name as well, to exp
34、ress to you our deep thankfulness for the hospitality (款待) that you have given us during the short stay in France. I am sure that this visit will be helpful to the further development and strengthening of our cooperation (合作) in the area of medicine. My fellows and I are all looking forward to the o
35、pportunity of meeting you in China in the near future, so that both sides could examine once again how we might work more closely together in order to make the relation between us a step forward. Meanwhile, please accept our best wishes for your good health and success in your career. Yours sincerel
36、y, (Signature)(分数:10.00)(1).Do you know what the letter is about? It is a letter of 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(2).Where will Mr. Peterson return according to the letter? He will return to 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).What is the purpose of the writer during the short stay? He will be ready to give his cooperation
37、to 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).They will win cooperation in 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5).The writer wishes to meet Mr. peterson next time in 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_四、Translation-English (总题数:6,分数:12.00)32.Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part numbered 63 through 67 is to test your ab
38、ility to translate English into ChineseEach of the four sentences (No.63-No.66)is followed by three choices of suggested translation(分数:2.00)_33.A large number of talented people have come to the fore in economic construction(分数:2.00)A.在经济建设中涌现了大量优秀人才。B.一大批优秀的人才在经济建设中崭露头角。C.一大批优秀的人才来到了经济建设的前沿。34.Hav
39、ing been given such a good chance,how could she let it get away?(分数:2.00)A.人家给了她这么好一个机会,她怎么可能轻易放弃?B.得到这么一个好机会,她怎会让它溜走?C.机会到来的时候,她为什么要放弃?35.We are quite rich in terms of money,but not in terms of happiness(分数:2.00)A.我们有钱,但是并不开心。B.就金钱而言,我们很富有;但就幸福而言,则并非如此。C.我们不以金钱来衡量幸福。36.So absorbed as is he that she
40、 did not dare to make a sound(分数:2.00)A.他那么聚精会神,她不敢说一句话。B.他那么吸引人,她不敢弄出一点声音。C.他那么聚精会神,以至于她都不敢弄出一点声音。37.Many visitors to the United States find that the fast pace at which people move is very troublingOnes first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rushAnd they are very impatient if they a
41、re delayed even for a brief momentBut when they discover that you are a stranger,most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you(分数:2.00)_五、Writing(总题数:2,分数:4.00)38.Part V Writing (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.(分数:2.00)_39.通
42、 知 兹定于 2014 年 6 月 20 日参观青龙县南林农场。参观的路线是: 上午 8:30 农场办公室,总经理简介农场的情况 上午 9:30 参观农场 上午 10:30 参观场办工厂 上午 11:30 到农家做客 凡愿意参加者请于上午 6 点半在图书馆前集合出发。汽车将于 6 点 40 分准时出发。 Words for reference: 简介 a brief introduction 参观路线 itinerary 场办 farmrun(分数:2.00)_大学英语三级(B 级)-试卷 589 答案解析(总分:140.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens
43、(总题数:10,分数:48.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._解析:2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each quest
44、ion, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid_解析:A.It s my pleasure. B.Thank you.C.No, you dont need to thank me.D.It s not necessary.解析:解析:日常生活中,当别人对你表示谢意时,一般的回答为“You are welcome”(别客气)“Dont mention it”(小事一桩)“My pleasure”(十分荣幸),故选 A。A.Yes, I like it. B.No