1、大学英语三级（A 级）-试卷 547 及答案解析(总分：134.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：10，分数：38.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialog
2、uesThere are 5 recorded dialogues in itAfter each dialoguethere is a recorded questionBoth the dialogues and questions will be spoken only onceWhen you hear a questi_A.Clean the bedroom.B.Pack up for traveling.C.Water flowers.D.Cook the meal.A.She doesnt live far away.B.She wont buy a car this year.
3、C.She hasnt made up her mind.D.She doesnt like to drive.A.Travel on business.B.Fly to New York.C.Prepare some documents.D.Have a holiday.A.She was making a phone call.B.She was working in the office.C.She was going to the airport.D.She was having a meeting.A.She is busy at the momentB.She is Dianas
4、friend.C.She has an appointment with Diana.D.She wants Diana to do her hair.3.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversationsThere are 2 recorded conversations in itAfter each conversation，there are some recorded questionsBoth the conversations and questio
5、ns will be spoken two timesW_A.A performance.B.A pop group.C.The name of a theater.D.The name of a dancer.A.They are not going to see the performance together.B.The man will see the performance alone.C.They are going to see the performance together.D.The woman will see the performance alone.A.By shi
6、p.B.By train.C.By plane.D.By bus.A.Thirty days.B.Three weeks.C.Twenty days.D.Two weeks.A.Happy.B.Frightened.C.Excited.D.Sad.4.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passageThe passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phrases missingThe passage will be
7、read two times_If people cant tell all kinds of colors, we can say they are color-blind. Most color-blind people can see 1 but cannot tell red from green. Very few people are blind to all kinds of colors, but they may see black and white. Its 2that many color-blind people dont think they are color-b
8、lind. Well, the reason is that they dont know that they cant see or name the real colors. This can be dangerous when a color-blind person is passing the 3Some people are 4color-blind. And though doctors have tested many times on the reason for color-blindness, there is still no good reason for it at
9、 all. So there is still no way to 5the color-blindness.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_6.Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passagesYou will hear a recorded passageAfter that you will hear five questionsBoth the passage and the questions will b
10、e read two timesWhen you hear a question，you should_How long did the speaker stay in Hollywood last Christmas? She stayed there for 1.（分数：8.00）(1).Where did the speaker meet her best friend? She met her at 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Why was the speaker disappointed when they drove to Hollywood? Because t
11、he place looked rather 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where was the speakers friends house? It was located up in the 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).How much time did they spend in Disneyland? They spent there 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_二、Structure(总题数：18，分数：30.00)7.Part II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to tes
12、t your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentencesIt consists of 2 sections_8.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements hereYou are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marke
13、d A)，B)，C) and D)_9.I could have called you yesterday, but I_your telephone number.（分数：2.00）A.didnt haveB.wont haveC.hadnt hadD.wouldnt have10.Jane is unhappy because everyone went to the dance _ her.（分数：2.00）A.againstB.forC.besidesD.but11.The manager, as well as his advisers, _ to attend the world
14、fair.（分数：2.00）A.are agreedB.were agreedC.have agreedD.has agreed12._people in our village grow tobacco.（分数：2.00）A.Not manyB.Only some ofC.Not muchD.Just a few of13.John has never been on time, _?（分数：2.00）A.has JohnB.hasnt JohnC.has heD.hasnt he14.Mary has got a full mark in the test She _ very hard
15、all these days.（分数：2.00）A.will workB.may workC.must have workedD.could have worked15.It was not until the accident happened_.（分数：2.00）A.when I realized my carelessnessB.that I realized my carelessnessC.as I realized my carelessnessD.when my carelessness has been realized16.Three new buildings _ on t
16、he campus by the end of this year.（分数：2.00）A.will be builtB.are going to be builtC.will have been builtD.have been built17.To learn Chinese cooking, you should practice _.（分数：2.00）A.so much you canB.so much as you canC.much as you canD.as much as you can18.Our department has a large collection of bo
17、oks, _ are in English.（分数：2.00）A.many of whichB.many of themC.many onesD.their many19.Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements hereYou should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets_20.He tried to solve the problem, but he (quick) 1gave up.（分数：2.0
18、0）填空项 1:_21.The guest paid (little) 1money than he should for the room.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_22.It is far more (interest) 1for me to chat online with friends than to watch TV.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_23.Finally the woman found her (lose) 1child with the help of the police.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_24.The boss gave him a rai
19、se in salary because of his excellent (perform) 1 at work.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：11，分数：50.00)25.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully
20、and do the tasks as you are instructed._26.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice_It would be diffi
21、cult to have a society like ours without public goods such as defense, transportation, and other services. A public good is one that a person can use without reducing the use of it for another person. One of the best examples of a pubic good is national defense. One person can benefit from our natio
22、nal defense without reducing another persons benefits. In fact, it is difficult to keep any person in our society from enjoying the benefits of national defense. The market system does not work well in producing public goods. This is because a person who refuses to pay for a public good cannot be ke
23、pt from using it. Suppose that the neighbors in a high crime area decide to hire a police force. Each neighbor, except Mrs. Smith, agrees to pay $100 a year for it. Mrs. Smith refuses to pay because she knows that if all the others pay the $100, the police will guard the area anyway. So Mrs. Smith c
24、an enjoy the services of the police force without paying $100. The market system has no way to deal with this type of problem. For this reason, we cannot ask each person to make a direct payment in the form of product price. Therefore, we collect money for public goods by using taxes.（分数：10.00）(1).A
25、ccording to the passage, public goods are _.（分数：2.00）A.services enjoyed by all peopleB.what we can buy and sell in publicC.products that we make for national defenseD.taxes paid by the people involved(2).The writer gives the example of national defense in paragraph 2 in order to show that_.（分数：2.00）
26、A.there will be no safety if there is no national defenseB.all the people should be responsible for national defenseC.a public good is a shared benefit for the whole societyD.some public goods are more important than others(3).The person who does not pay for a public good_.（分数：2.00）A.keeps himself f
27、rom using its benefitB.cannot enjoy its benefit at any timeC.fails to keep its benefit from being usedD.enjoys its benefit all the same(4).In the third paragraph the author explains _.（分数：2.00）A.what role the market system plays in producing public goodsB.how weak the market system is in producing p
28、ublic goodsC.why some people refuse to pay for public goodsD.what we can do to make use of the market system(5).From the passage we learn that the purpose of collecting taxes is to _.（分数：2.00）A.ensure the continuous supply of public goodsB.reduce the difference between the rich and the poorC.get ext
29、ra money to support public goodsD.remind people of their duty27.Task 2Directions：This task is the same as Task 1The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45_RockwatchThe Best Club on Earth If you are a young person and interested in geology (地质学), then Rockwatch is the club fo
30、r you! When You Join New memberships receive a Rockwatch Rox file each. This has the information and top tips you will need to start enjoying geology. Its designed to serve as your own field notebook as well.In it you will find yourmembership cardfull colour mini-mapthumbs up guidefact cards Rockwat
31、ch Magazine Our lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year. They can read reports and news from around the world, and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs (恐龙), earthquakes to erosion(水土流失).Rockwatch Events With each magazine you will receive a Rockwatch events calendar. Ro
32、cky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks. The Rockwatch Rock Artist Are you an artist, or a photographer? This is your chance to become Rockwatch Rock Artist of the Year and win amazing prizes in our annual competition. Special Offer Rockwatch members c
33、an have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership. Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people, with 100 groups across the country. You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.（分数：10.00）(1).New Rockwatch Rox Club members will obtain a spec
34、ial file when they_.（分数：2.00）A.do field workB.join the clubC.buy a field notebookD.start studying geology(2).Rockwatch is a magazine telling about things related to_.（分数：2.00）A.geologyB.agricultureC.politicsD.economics(3).What activities are specially arranged for Rockwatch members interested in pho
35、tography?（分数：2.00）A.Guided walks.B.Rocky activities.C.Yearly competitions.D.Academic workshops.(4).When applying for Wildlife Watch membership, a Rockwatch member can enjoy_.（分数：2.00）A.free membershipB.a special discountC.a Rock Artist prizeD.guided road shows(5).You may join both Rockwatch and Wild
36、life Watch clubs by_.（分数：2.00）A.calling the two clubsB.providing referencesC.applying separatelyD.filling in one form28.Task 3Directions：The following is a passageAfter reading it，you are required to complete the blanks below it(No46 through No50)You should write your answers briefly in no more than
37、 three words_Notice Over the past month the Personnel Office has received numerous calls about the approval process for using the new “flex-time“ (flexible-time) working schedule. In order to know how to take advantage of this system, please keep this notice in your records. First, you must determin
38、e if you are eligible (条件适合) to use a flex-time schedule. The flex-time system is designed for those employees whose jobs do not require them to answer telephones or to be available to the public between the hours of 8:00 A. M. and 5:00 P. M. In addition, an employee must receive written permission
39、from his or her department manager. Then, you must submit a copy of Form FT, signed by your manager, to the Personnel Office. The Personnel Office will notify (通知) you when approval is cleared; you may then begin your new schedule on the following Monday. You may obtain copies of FT from Mary White
40、in Room 129. If you have any questions, see your department managerdo not contact the Personnel Office directly. Flexible Time Working ScheduleUsers: employees suitable for using it Application process:1. get 1 and2. 2 a copy of Form FT to the Personnel Office, and then3. be notified by 3 Starting t
41、ime: 4Contact person if there are questions: the 5（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_30.Task 4Directions：The following is a passageAfter reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table belowThen you should put the corresponding letters in the
42、 brackets，numbered 51 through 55_ABuyer Behavior IIdea GenerationBMarket Segmentation JPress ConferencesCTarget Audience KPoint-of-Purchase AdvertisingDAdvertising Budget LDirectory AdvertisingEEnvironmental Analysis MTracking FeedbackFMarket Positioning NFeature StoriesGBroadcasting Advertising OMe
43、ssage DevelopmentHOnline Advertising PProduct DifferentiationExample：(E)环境分析 (H)网络广告（分数：10.00）(1).( )记者招待会 ( )产品差异化（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )市场细分 ( )市场定位（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )广告预算 ( )分类广告（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )跟踪反馈 ( )专题报道（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )销售点广告 ( )产生创意（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_31.Task 5Directions：The following is a passageAfter reading it，you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No56 through No60)that followThe answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers_Gmail (Google Email) NoticeSubject: Your Gmail account has been inactive for
