1、大学英语三级（A 级）-试卷 540 及答案解析(总分：134.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：10，分数：38.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialog
2、uesThere are 5 recorded dialogues in itAfter each dialoguethere is a recorded questionBoth the dialogues and questions will be spoken only onceWhen you hear a questi_A.Doctor and patient.B.Passenger and ticket collector.C.Shop assistant and customer.D.Boss and clerk.A.It s not important how he dance
3、s.B.It s too crowded to dance away.C.If hes careful, no one will notice.D.No one knows the steps to dance.A.400 Yuan.B.700 Yuan.C.200 Yuan.D.900 Yuan.A.It was too dark.B.His eyesight is not so good.C.The man doesn t want to.D.He can t find the switch.A.At the railway station.B.At the airport.C.At th
4、e police station.D.At the bank.3.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversationsThere are 2 recorded conversations in itAfter each conversation，there are some recorded questionsBoth the conversations and questions will be spoken two timesW_A.IBM.B.A superm
5、arket.C.ABC Company.D.A bookstore.A.Dress.B.Computers.C.Shoes.D.Engines.A.To ask if shes got the tickets.B.To invite her out for an evening.C.To offer his help with her new flat.D.To take care of his friend.A.Watching a basketball match.B.Cleaning up the new apartment.C.Going to the cinema with Marg
6、aret.D.Going shopping with her friends.A.7:30.B.5:30.C.5:00.D.4:004.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passageThe passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phrases missingThe passage will be read two times_An old friend from abroad, whom I was expec
7、ting to stay with me, 1 from the airport to tell me that he had 2 . I was still at the office at the time, but I had made preparation for his arrival. After explaining where my new 3 was, I told him that I had left the key under the 4 . As I was likely to be home very late, I advised him to go into
8、the 5 and help himself to food and drinks.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_6.Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passagesYou will hear a recorded passageAfter that you will hear five questionsBoth the passage and the questions will be read two ti
9、mesWhen you hear a question，you should_What is the passage talking about? 1.（分数：8.00）(1).Whats the first advantage of little cars? There will be less 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Whats about the cost of owning and driving such cars? The little cars will cost 1to own and to drive.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Whats t
10、he speed of little cars? These little cars can only go 1per hour.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Whats the disadvantage for little cars? They will not be useful for 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_二、Structure(总题数：18，分数：30.00)7.Part II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrase
11、s correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentencesIt consists of 2 sections_8.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements hereYou are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)_9.It was my fathers
12、wish in his will that I_become a doctor.（分数：2.00）A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.could10.Thus_between England and France which was to last for 100 years.（分数：2.00）A.broke out a warB.did a war break outC.a war broke outD.was a war broken11.He_in the army for ten years, and he retired last year.（分数：2.00）A.has
13、servedB.had servedC.servedD.had been serving12.Before his death last year, Professor Johnson decided that he_leave $ 2,000,000 to his university.（分数：2.00）A.canB.wouldC.mayD.shall13.An iron and steel works, with several satellite factories, _in that city now.（分数：2.00）A.is builtB.is being builtC.were
14、builtD.are being built14.The teacher doesn t permit_in class.（分数：2.00）A.smokeB.smokesC.to have a smokeD.smoking15.He traveled to the Northern part of the country, _he got many new ideas for this book.（分数：2.00）A.whichB.thereC.whereD.that16.Hospital doctors dont go out very often as their work takes_t
15、heir time.（分数：2.00）A.awayB.overC.inD.up17.The police knew nothing about the case_your father phone them.（分数：2.00）A.afterB.sinceC.asD.until18.I dont think this room will be big enough to_all the guests.（分数：2.00）A.containB.holdC.keepD.swallow19.Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statemen
16、ts hereYou should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets_20.It s about two hour s (fly) 1from Xi an to Beijing.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_21.When I last saw Seaman, he (hurry) 1to his next class and did not have time to talk.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_22.Your suggestion that the meeting
17、 (be) 1cancelled is reasonable.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_23.It is the feathers that (able) 1a bird to fly.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_24.The U. S. population of kids (grow) 1since the 1970s, and will remain at high levels through the 1990s.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：11，分数：50.00)25.Part III Reading Compreh
18、ension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed._26.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished st
19、atements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice_Some people believe that you have to be a special kind of person to sell a product. But although it is clear that a successful salesman does need special tal
20、ents and an open personality, many of the skills he uses are used by us all. We build and keep relationships with different kinds of people, we listen to and take note of what they tell us and dont just enjoy the sound of our own voices, and we explain things to them or discuss ideas with them. In t
21、he same way, any company needs to establish a personal relationship with its major clients and potential customers. It is often said that “people do business with people“ : a firm doesnt just deal impersonally (没有人情味地)with another firm. A person in the buying department regularly receives personal v
22、isits from people representing the firms suppliers (供应商 )or in the case of department stores or chain stores, a team of buyers may travel around visiting their suppliers. Keeping sales people “on the road“ is much more expensive than employing them to work in the office. Much of the sales peoples ti
23、me is spent unproductively traveling. Telephone selling may use this time more productively, but a face-to-face meeting and discussion is much more effective. Companies involved in the export trade often have a separate export sales force. Its travel and accommodation expenses may be very high. As a
24、 result, servicing overseas customers may often be done by phone, telex (电传)or letter, and personal visits may be less often. Many firms appoint an overseas agent or distributor (分销商) whose own sales force takes over responsibility for selling their products in another country.（分数：10.00）(1).Accordin
25、g to the passage, to be a successful salesman, one_.（分数：2.00）A.doesn t need any talentB.needs to go out every dayC.should listen to his bossD.should be able to work with different kinds of people(2).In the third paragraph, “potential customers“ refers to people who_.（分数：2.00）A.are likely to buy your
26、 productsB.are already important clients of your firmC.are not willing buy your productsD.are not interested in your products(3).The phrase “on the road“ in the last paragraph can be best replaced by_.（分数：2.00）A.travellingB.relaxingC.playingD.sightseeing(4).The passage indicates that some companies
27、use telephone selling because_.（分数：2.00）A.they have too many sales peopleB.their sales people don t like travellingC.it saves timeD.it is more polite(5).The last paragraph says that an overseas agent of a company is responsible for_.（分数：2.00）A.training local sales peopleB.protecting local customersC
28、.holding regular sales conferencesD.selling its products in the local area27.Task 2Directions：This task is the same as Task 1The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45_The United States is a democracy, which means that the citizens run the government. Since we can t all make
29、 the rules, we elect representativesour president, vice-president, senators, congressmen, governors, and others who make the laws and govern our country based on the beliefs of the people. These elected officials help pass laws that reflect the interests of their constituents, the people who live wi
30、thin the areas they represent. Since the right to choose these representatives is in the hands of the people, it is very important that everyone in a community go to the polls to cast their ballots(投票). If only a few people vote, then the elected representatives may not truly represent the interests
31、 of the full community. Some day you may disagree with a decision made by your governor, state and federal (联邦的 ) representatives, or the president. The best way to make your opinion known is to go to the polls and elect new officials whom you believe will better represent you in the future. By not
32、voting, you are in effect giving up your right to help make changes in our country. During a presidential election, when millions of people exercise the right to vote, you might think that your single vote wont make a difference. Remember, every vote counts. Even if the candidates you support arent
33、elected, youve still had a hand in shaping the country s future.（分数：10.00）(1).The United States is a democracy in that_.（分数：2.00）A.the government is elected by the citizensB.the rules and laws are made by the peopleC.what the president does is under permission of all the citizensD.everyone has a rig
34、ht to make changes in its future(2).The word “constituents“ in the first paragraph probably refers to_.（分数：2.00）A.democracyB.the citizens in a certain regionC.the candidates within some areasD.representatives(3).The word “interests“ in paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by_.（分数：2.00）A.profitB.favo
35、rC.benefitD.democracy(4).From the last two paragraphs we can learn that_.（分数：2.00）A.the only way to make changes in the country is to voteB.to vote is in fact a right to play a part in the countryC.even if the candidates you support arent elected, theyve still lent you a handD.a single vote makes no
36、 sense(5).The objective of this passage is to tell the people_.（分数：2.00）A.how to cast a successful voteB.how to become a presidentC.something about democracyD.why they should vote28.Task 3Directions：The following is a passageAfter reading it，you are required to complete the blanks below it(No46 thro
37、ugh No50)You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words_Learning Tour Recently, we will hold a learning tour for those English learners. By joining our helpful tour, everyone will find out, at first, specific activities that help to improve your English. Besides that, one can also
38、 have access to some interesting language learning materials in the Learning Tour. Moreover, participators will be taught the way to use computers and audio-visual facilities in the center. The learning tour will be held every Wednesday and Thursday in different time. The former one is from 10:30 to
39、 11:30a. m., while the latter one is 1: 00 -2: 00p. m. For registration, people can go to Tin Ping Building on the 4th floor or email your name, ID card No. and date of joining the tour to Miss Feng at fengcahk. edu. hk Information on Learning Tour By joining the tour, one will find out: 1 that help
40、 to improve your English. Interesting language learning 2 in the tour. The way to 3 and audio-visual facilities in the center. Time: Every Wednesday 10:30 -11:30a. m. Every Thursday 4 p. m. For registrations, email the name, 5 and the date of joining the tour.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空
41、项 1:_30.Task 4Directions：The following is a passageAfter reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table belowThen you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets，numbered 51 through 55_Aplanned economy Isellers marketBmarket economy Jbuyers m
42、arketCWorld Trade Organization KInternational Business LawDsales promotion Leconomic recoveryEnegative trade balance Minternational settlementFretailing and wholesaling Nway of paymentGinflation Oway of settlementHfavorable trade balance Peconomic crisisExamples:(A)计划经济 (M) 国际结算（分数：10.00）(1).( )通货膨胀
43、 ( )促销（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )批发与零售 ( )卖方市场（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )世界贸易组织 ( )国际商法（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )结算方式 ( )贸易顺差（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )支付方式 ( )市场经济（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_31.Task 5Directions：The following is a passageAfter reading it，you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No56 through No60)that followThe answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers_Wanted xxx Foreign Language Institute is a foreign language studying institute. Now we are seeking for two English teachers. Qualifications: With a master degree in
