1、大学英语三级 A 级（作文）-试卷 51 及答案解析(总分：10.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Part V Writing (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing（分数：2.00）_2.说明：假设你是 Tom，给 Kate 写一封信。内容：1为未能归还她的书致歉；2说明原因：a表妹对图书很感兴趣，想借阅；b打算延迟归还。（分数：2.00）_3.说明：假设你是李明，请根据下列内容给 XX 公司写一封求职信。1告诉对方你获
2、得信息的渠道：从12 月 25 日的北京青年报上看到刊登的招聘广告；2介绍你的情况，如：32 岁，毕业于北京外国语大学，曾在 NCC 公司做销售员五年，由于公司解散离职。随信附简历及照片，月薪希望 5000 元起，加上佣金。 3随时等侯面试。注意书信格式。Words for Reference：北京青年报 Beijing Youth Daily 北京外国语大学 Beijing Foreign Studies University（分数：2.00）_4.假设你叫李明，是清华大学经济系 2011 年毕业的一名学生。毕业后就职于北京经济研究所。现在你想申请到哈佛大学读 MBA，2015 年 10 月
3、入学。写一封入学申请信，介绍一下自己的情况，并索要相关的信息。Words for Reference：清华大学 Tsinghua University 哈佛大学 Harvard University（分数：2.00）_5.邀请人：张明被邀请人：Tom Clancy 内容：张明及其妻子邀请 Tom Clancy 夫妇参加儿子两岁生日宴。宴会定于 4 月 20 号晚上七点在希尔顿酒店举行。回复：Tom 回复自己将于近日回国处理公司要事，不能前往，表示歉意。Words for references：希尔顿酒店 Hilton Hotel（分数：2.00）_大学英语三级 A 级（作文）-试卷 51 答案
4、解析(总分：10.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Part V Writing (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing（分数：2.00）_解析：2.说明：假设你是 Tom，给 Kate 写一封信。内容：1为未能归还她的书致歉；2说明原因：a表妹对图书很感兴趣，想借阅；b打算延迟归还。（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Aug, 20, 2015 Dear Kate: Excuse me for my long de
5、laying in returning to you your “Robinson Crusoe“ which I read through with great interest I had finished reading the book and was about to return it when my cousin came to see me. She was so interested in it that I had to retain it longer. However, I hope that in view of the additional delight affo
6、rded by your book, you will overlook my negligence in not returning it sooner. Thank you again for the loan. Sincerely yours, Tom)解析：解析：因过失或疏忽做错了事，给别人带来了麻烦或损失，发觉后要立即写信给对方赔礼道歉，这是一种礼貌。道歉信要写得坦率、诚恳。英文道歉信讲究的是真心实意、言简意赅，尽量不要写得太长，把道歉的原因说清楚，并表达最诚挚的歉意即可。 道歉信的一些常用句型有： 1The fault is entirely mine and I deeply r
7、egret that it should have occurred 这完全都是我的错，我对所发生的一切深表遗憾。 2I have acknowledged that my fault has brought you great trouble and inconveniences 我承认由于我的过失给您带来了诸多的麻烦和不便。 3I am sorry aboutIt was completely my fault 我深感抱歉，这都是我的错。 4I am writing this letter to apologize to you for the mistake 特此写这封信给您，对错误向您
8、道歉。 5I am terribly sorry for what I have done 我为我做的事感到非常抱歉。 6Please pardonexcuseforgive me 请你原谅我。3.说明：假设你是李明，请根据下列内容给 XX 公司写一封求职信。1告诉对方你获得信息的渠道：从12 月 25 日的北京青年报上看到刊登的招聘广告；2介绍你的情况，如：32 岁，毕业于北京外国语大学，曾在 NCC 公司做销售员五年，由于公司解散离职。随信附简历及照片，月薪希望 5000 元起，加上佣金。 3随时等侯面试。注意书信格式。Words for Reference：北京青年报 Beijing Y
9、outh Daily 北京外国语大学 Beijing Foreign Studies University（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：Dear Sir, I am writing in response to your advertisement in Beijing Youth Daily of December 25. I am quite interested in the job offered by your marketing department. I am thirty-two years old and a graduate of Beijing Foreign
10、 Studies University. My experience in this line of work includes five years as a salesman with the NCC Company. The reason for leaving my present employment is that theyre closing their office. I am enclosing my resume together with my photo, and I believe that they may be found satisfactory. As reg
11、ards salary, I would be glad to start with 5,000 yuan per month plus commission. If you would like to know more about my ability, I can be available for an interview at any time convenient to you. Sincerely, Li Ming)解析：解析：所谓求职信就是求职者向企业应聘自己想要的职位时所写的让对方了解自己、相信自己、录用自己的信件。求职信通常包括五个组成部分：写信动机、自我介绍、本人能力、结尾
12、、附件。写求职信的过程本身也就反映出了你的外语水平，故应尽量做到语言规范，符合外文习惯，减少语法错误。 本文的表达难点有：广告 ad/advertisement；销售员 salesman；随信附上 enclose；简历 resume；佣金commission；面试 interview。4.假设你叫李明，是清华大学经济系 2011 年毕业的一名学生。毕业后就职于北京经济研究所。现在你想申请到哈佛大学读 MBA，2015 年 10 月入学。写一封入学申请信，介绍一下自己的情况，并索要相关的信息。Words for Reference：清华大学 Tsinghua University 哈佛大学 Ha
13、rvard University（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： April 27, 2015 Dear Sirs, I read with great interest the booklet of graduate studies of your university. I am interested in the courses on economics, I wonder if you could consider me as an applicant for the MBA course of Economics of Harvard University beginnin
14、g in October, 2015. I am a graduate of the Economics Department of Tsinghua University where I had four years of training in Economics, World Economics History, Mathematics and other subjects. I am enclosing a certified copy of my academic record at the university. You will notice that I obtained ve
15、ry good result in Mathematics and Economics. After my graduation in 2011, I have been working at Beijing Research Institution of Economics for four years. I have always found Economics an interesting subject. I would like to further my study in this field at your college. I hope you can send me rele
16、vant information about the course. I am looking forward to hearing from you. (Enclosed: my academic record) Yours truly, Li Ming)解析：解析：本题要求写一份申请函，申请到哈佛大学读 MBA。考生在写作本文时需注意以下几点： 首先，要符合英文书信的格式，考生要注意日期、结尾敬语及署名的位置和写法； 其次，首段要开门见山地写清楚写信的目的、理由以及具体的申请课程； 再次，要简单介绍个人的基本情况及申请的理由包括教育背景、工作经历等； 最后可请求对方给予有关申请的资料。5.
17、邀请人：张明被邀请人：Tom Clancy 内容：张明及其妻子邀请 Tom Clancy 夫妇参加儿子两岁生日宴。宴会定于 4 月 20 号晚上七点在希尔顿酒店举行。回复：Tom 回复自己将于近日回国处理公司要事，不能前往，表示歉意。Words for references：希尔顿酒店 Hilton Hotel（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案：April 4th, 2015 Dear Zhang, Thanks so much for inviting us to join your sons birthday party in Hilton Hotel at 7 p.m. of Ap
18、ril 20. I have seen the lovely baby before and it is worth celebrating for him and your happy family. But I regret that I cannot go to the party at that time. You know our company has a branch in Canada and it has something serious happened which needs my immediate decision. Thus I should go back as soon as possible. I am really sorry for my absence. Hope you will have a wonderful party and a good time. Sincerely, Tom Clancy)解析：解析：此篇作文应为回复邀请的信函。在这类信函中要注意信的格式。写信时间应该写在右上角，称呼应顶格并首字母大写。正文要写清楚应邀还是拒绝，若拒绝，要写清楚理由，并向邀请人致歉。 第一段首先要对邀请表示感谢。 第二段表明自己去不了，并且明确告知具体原因。 第三段表达自己的歉意。
