1、大学英语三级 A 级-5 及答案解析(总分：69.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：5，分数：5.00)1.You fail the English exam again. You_so hard this term.（分数：1.00）A.mustn“ t have workedB.needn“ t have workedC.can“ t have workedD.shouldn“ t have worked2._ , he knows a lot.（分数：1.00）A.As he is youngB.Yo
2、ung as he isC.AS he young isD.As young he is3.Then the great day came _ he was to march past the palace in the parade.（分数：1.00）A.whereB.sinceC.whenD.till4.Many things _ impossible in the past are common today.（分数：1.00）A.to considerB.consideringC.being consideredD.considered5.Toward evening, _ came,
3、which made things even worse.（分数：1.00）A.cold rainingB.cold rainsC.the cold rainD.a cold rain三、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.He had his bike _(repair) yesterday. （分数：1.00）7.Mr. Wang“s daughter teaches at a high school in Singapore, and he (occasion) 1 flies there to see her. （分数：1.00）8.Although a teenage
4、r, Fred could resist (tell) 1 what to do and what not to do. （分数：1.00）9.The usual doctor couldn“ t tell her what was wrong, So she had to see a (special) 1. （分数：1.00）10.The secretary suggested that he (come) 1 ten minutes before the lecture begins. （分数：1.00）四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)The pra
5、ctice of exchanging foreign currency can vary by country. In one country, you may have to change your money at the airport, and in other countries you may need to buy your foreign currency in advance. Here are some places you can exchange foreign currency for U.S. currency. Your Bank In many cases y
6、ou can purchase U. S. currency for your trip from a bank. Banks tend to have higher exchange rates than some currency exchange businesses. Before you purchase currency from a bank, check the currency change rates for that day so you can compare the rate the bank is giving and determine if it“s a goo
7、d offer. There is a fee involved in withdrawing foreign currency from your bank. The Airport Currency exchange businesses can be found at most international airports, so you can purchase U. S. currency either before you board your flight or at the U.S. airport on arrival. Note that U. S. airports ty
8、pically have fewer currency exchange counters than travelers are accustomed to seeing in other parts of the world. If the airport you are flying into is not in a major U. S. city, consider using the exchange service in your departure airport to be on the safe side. If you are in an airport where sev
9、eral exchange companies operate, be sure to shop around for the best rate and lowest exchange fee.（分数：5.00）(1).When you withdraw foreign currency from your bank, you have to _.（分数：1.00）A.open a bank accountB.pay a fee to the bankC.use your credit cardD.inform the bank in advance(2).The practice of e
10、xchanging foreign currency _.（分数：1.00）A.changes with time of the yearB.depends on exchange rates of the dayC.is exactly the same all over the worldD.is likely to differ from country to country(3).Before purchasing foreign currency from a bank, you are advised to _.（分数：1.00）A.compare the exchange rat
11、esB.examine the services of the bankC.pay the exchange fee in advanceD.deposit some money with the bank(4).In which case are you advised to consider using the exchange service in your departure airport?（分数：1.00）A.If you are flying with a foreign airline.B.If the airport is far from the city center.C
12、.If you are not flying into a major US city.D.If the airport you are flying into is not safe.(5).The passage is mainly about _.（分数：1.00）A.S. currencyB.exchange feesC.American airportsD.currency exchangeSome people argue that self-plagiarism (自我剽窃) is impossible by definition because plagiarism is th
13、eft and people cannot steal from their own work. But, this is not correct in law. And there are circumstances, such as insurance fraud (保险欺), etc., when it is possible to steal from oneself. Self-plagiarism, however, must be carefully distinguished from the recycling of one“s work that to a greater
14、or lesser extent everyone legally does. Self-plagiarism in academic (学术的) publications is a gray area. However, many universities indirectly recognize the practice as deceptive. They publish rules preventing students from handing in basically the same essay for credit in different courses. There are
15、 also rules against someone handing in the same graduate thesis to different universities. Among established academics, self-plagiarism is a problem. It means basically the same article or book is handed in on more than one occasion for salary raising or promotion. Like all plagiarism the essence of
16、 self-plagiarism is the author“ attempts to cheat the reader. This happens when no indication is given that the work is being recycled or when an effort is made to disguise the original text. For example, an author just makes cosmetic changes to make the same article, chapter, or book look different
17、. But actually it remains unchanged in its central argument. In this case, disguising a text occurs. Authors change such things as paragraph breaks, capitalization, or the substitution of technical terms in different languages. What he has done is to make readers believe they are reading something c
18、ompletely new. This practice is self-plagiarism.（分数：5.00）(1).In the second sentence of the first paragraph, “this“ refers to _.（分数：1.00）A.all the activities about plagiarismB.the activities of self-plagiarismC.the argument for the impossibility of self-plagiarismD.the argument for the possibility of
19、 self-plagiarism(2).Which of the following is NOT true about self-plagiarism in academic publications?（分数：1.00）A.It is impossible when one recycles his / her work at such extent as everyone legally does.B.It is a clearly defined area especially in universities.C.Handing in the essentially same essay
20、 for credit in different courses belongs to it.D.Many universities are strongly opposed to it.(3).According to the passage, _ is the essence of self-plagiarism.（分数：1.00）A.the writer“s pursuit for money or promotionB.the writer“s laziness at his / her workC.the writer“s deception on himselfD.the writ
21、er“s deception on the reader(4).The word “cosmetic“ in the last paragraph means _.（分数：1.00）A.beautifulB.detailedC.surfaceD.general(5).Which of the following does NOT belong to self-plagiarism?（分数：1.00）A.No indication about the recycling of the work.B.Disguising the original work by making small chan
22、ges.C.Indication about the small changes in the work.D.Substitution of technical terms in two different languages.Here is a list of routine maintenance you should be performing on your computer each and every month. If you use your computer on a daily basis or surf the net everyday, you should perfo
23、rm this maintenance weekly. There are other things that many people do on a monthly basis, but here is what EVERYONE needs to do, at least monthly and how to do it: Clean out all temporary files - you don“t need any of them and they just take up valuable hard drive space. Clean out your “cookies“(电脑
24、中的一些数据)the things that lead internet trackers back to you. Remember that if you clean out all your cookies, you will have to log back into any sites you set up to log you on automaticallysuch as this site. Empty your trash can / recycle can - again taking up valuable hard drive space. Get rid of all
25、 Spyware. Run a Virus Scan. Shake out and clean your keyboard. Run a scandisk to check for any errors. Run a Defrag. Clean your mouse. Clean Out Your Internet Cache. Title of the passage: How to 1 your computer. If you clean out all your cookies, you will have to 2 the sites. To maintain your comput
26、er, you should: delete all 3 ; clean your 4 and 5 .（分数：5.00）A editorial office B free-lancer C off the record D back alley news E copy editor F full position G investigative reporting H opinion poll I press conference J faxed photo K in-depth reporting L accredited journalist M contributing editor N
27、 covert coverage O invasion of privacy P man of the year（分数：5.00）(1). 1 编辑部 2 深度报道（分数：1.00）(2). 1 自由撰稿人 2 特派记者（分数：1.00）(3). 1 民意测验 2 隐性采访（分数：1.00）(4). 1 调查性报道 2 传真照片（分数：1.00）(5). 1 新闻发布会 2 年度新闻人物（分数：1.00）Better your English and customer service skills in a better career Join our fast expanding team
28、and you will be involved in customer service activities for our customers at our Data Processing Center. It“s a career opportunity where you can use and develop your language skills, your customer service skills and supervisory (监管) skills. Right now we are looking for: Section Head, correspondence
29、In this supervisory role, you will lead a small team to prepare written replies for customer enquires and instructions according to our Company policies and guidelines. You will identify customers“ needs to ensure high service standards. You should hold a degree, preferably in English, with supervis
30、ory experience in the service-related filed, ideally involved in customer correspondence. As a team leader and decision maker, you must possess excellent interpersonal and communication skills and be proficient in written and spoken English and Chinese. In return, you will be offered an attractive s
31、alary and other benefits. If you are interested, please apply by sending your detailed resume, quoting (引用) reference number SHC/G003 with expected salary by e-mail to: careers51hsbC.com.hk. Applicants who are not contacted within four weeks may consider their application unsuccessful.（分数：10.00）(1).
32、What is the position wanted in the advertisement? Section head of 1.（分数：2.00）(2).What are the responsibilities of the job? To prepare written replies for customer questions and find out 1.（分数：2.00）(3).What“s the other qualification needed apart from a degree in English? 1 in the servicerelated field
33、.（分数：2.00）(4).What favorable terms are offered for the job? 1 and other benefits.（分数：2.00）(5).How long should applicants wait before they know the result? At most 1.（分数：2.00）十、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：14.00)11.It was not until I saw him that I feel safe.（分数：4.00）A.我见到他时感到很安全。B.我看不到他时才感到安全。C.我见到他时才感
34、到安全。D.不是因为我见到他我才感到安全。12.He asked the question not so much because of his curiosity as because of his desire for knowledge.（分数：1.00）A.他提出这个问题不是出于求知欲而是出于好奇心。B.与其说他是出于好奇心提出这个问题，还不如说是出于对知识的渴望提出这个问题。C.他提出这个问题不是出于好奇心而是出于求知欲。D.因为对知识的渴望和好奇心，他提出这个问题。13.His view of the press was that the reporters were either
35、 for him or against him.（分数：4.00）A.他对出版社的看法是，报导一会支持他，一会反对他。B.他对新闻界的看法是，记者们不是支持他，就是反对他。C.他对新闻界很有看法，报导者一会选择他一会背弃他。D.他着重强调他的观点，记者们要么选择他，要么就背弃他。14.I invite you to consider Shell (壳)as your preferred choice of employers with which to build a career with real potential. The Shell Companies in Greater Chin
36、a can offer you many exceptional benefits, and enable you to build a successful and fulfilling career. Shell will make sure you succeed in our organization it“s in our interest, too. （分数：1.00）_15.When imaginative scientists first suggested the possibility that one person could speak directly to anot
37、her over a long distance, few people took them seriously. （分数：4.00）_十一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)16.写信人：Wang Haiyang 写信人 E-mail 地址：Wanghaiyanghotmailcom 写信时间：2008 年 12 月 23 日 收信人：MrJohnson 收信人 E-mail 地址：sales-departmenthotmailcom 内容：我们已于 12 月 22 日收到了贵公司的 3，000 件产品，但是根据我们签订的第 35 号订单，产品数量应该为 3，500 件
38、，另外 500 件我们至今仍未收到。请贵公司核实一下发货单，并尽快给我们答复。 （分数：15.00）_大学英语三级 A 级-5 答案解析(总分：69.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：5，分数：5.00)1.You fail the English exam again. You_so hard this term.（分数：1.00）A.mustn“ t have workedB.needn“ t have workedC.can“ t have worked D.shouldn“ t have worke
39、d解析：解析 你英语考试又没有通过，你肯定这学期没有努力学习。Cant have done，一定没有。2._ , he knows a lot.（分数：1.00）A.As he is youngB.Young as he is C.AS he young isD.As young he is解析：解析 此题考查倒装。在 as，though 引导的让步状语从句中，一般将形容词、副词或名词等置于句首。3.Then the great day came _ he was to march past the palace in the parade.（分数：1.00）A.whereB.sinceC.w
40、hen D.till解析：本题测试的是定语从句的用法。全句的意思是：“那伟大的一天终于来到了，他在游行队伍中行进经过了宫殿。”由于句中定语从句较长，而主语 the great day came 又较短，因此把表示时间的定语从句置于句末。根据句意，应选答案 C。4.Many things _ impossible in the past are common today.（分数：1.00）A.to considerB.consideringC.being consideredD.considered 解析：解析 considered 为过去分词做定语相当于 which were consider
41、ed。由于这里主谓之间是被动关系，故选 D。5.Toward evening, _ came, which made things even worse.（分数：1.00）A.cold rainingB.cold rainsC.the cold rainD.a cold rain 解析：三、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.He had his bike _(repair) yesterday. （分数：1.00）解析：repaired解析 他昨天叫人把自行车修好了。“have sthdone”是“叫(请)人做某事”。7.Mr. Wang“s daughter teaches
42、 at a high school in Singapore, and he (occasion) 1 flies there to see her. （分数：1.00）解析：occasionally 考点 词性转换 解析 此句需要一个副词修饰动词 flies。8.Although a teenager, Fred could resist (tell) 1 what to do and what not to do. （分数：1.00）解析：being told 本题考查 resist 的用法和-ing 分词的被动态。resist 接-ing 分词，即 resist doing sth。句意
43、为“Fred 尽管是个十几岁的小孩，但他不用别人告诉他什么该做，什么不该做。”即 Fred 被告诉，应用被动语态。9.The usual doctor couldn“ t tell her what was wrong, So she had to see a (special) 1. （分数：1.00）解析：specialist解析 一般的医生查不出她的病因，因此她不得不去看专家医生。不定冠词 a 后用名词而且用表示人的名词。10.The secretary suggested that he (come) 1 ten minutes before the lecture begins. （
44、分数：1.00）解析：come四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)The practice of exchanging foreign currency can vary by country. In one country, you may have to change your money at the airport, and in other countries you may need to buy your foreign currency in advance. Here are some places you can exchange fore
45、ign currency for U.S. currency. Your Bank In many cases you can purchase U. S. currency for your trip from a bank. Banks tend to have higher exchange rates than some currency exchange businesses. Before you purchase currency from a bank, check the currency change rates for that day so you can compar
46、e the rate the bank is giving and determine if it“s a good offer. There is a fee involved in withdrawing foreign currency from your bank. The Airport Currency exchange businesses can be found at most international airports, so you can purchase U. S. currency either before you board your flight or at
47、 the U.S. airport on arrival. Note that U. S. airports typically have fewer currency exchange counters than travelers are accustomed to seeing in other parts of the world. If the airport you are flying into is not in a major U. S. city, consider using the exchange service in your departure airport t
48、o be on the safe side. If you are in an airport where several exchange companies operate, be sure to shop around for the best rate and lowest exchange fee.（分数：5.00）(1).When you withdraw foreign currency from your bank, you have to _.（分数：1.00）A.open a bank accountB.pay a fee to the bank C.use your credit cardD.inform the bank in advance解析：解析 本题问的是当你从银行取出外汇的时候，你要做什么呢?由短文中的 Your Bank 这一段的最后一句话“There is a fee involved in withdrawing foreign currency from you
