1、大学英语三级 A 级-13 (1)及答案解析(总分:35.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1.He lives all _ but he never feels _.(分数:1.00)A.lone, lonelyB.alone, lonelyC.lonely, aloneD.lonely, lone2.I“ m sorry to have taken up too much of your_ time.(分数:1.00)A.worthyB.valuableC.valuelessD.struck3.It is highly desirab
2、le that a new president _ for this college.(分数:1.00)A.is appointedB.will be appointedC.be appointedD.has been appointed4.Jerry seldom came to the laboratory, _ he?(分数:1.00)A.did he?B.didn“t he?C.does him?D.doesn“t he?5.A Dream of Red mansions is said _ into dozens of languages in the last decade.(分数
3、:1.00)A.to have. been translatedB.to translateC.to be translatedD.to have translate三、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)People in Britain and the USA are taking more interest in modern dance. Dance classes of all kinds are popular; the audiences going to watch modem dance companies are also larger. An
4、d perhaps the most popular modern dance company in Britain is the Ballet Rambert. The Ballet Rambert is Britain“ s oldest established dance company which began in 1926. In the 60s the company lacked the money to go on staging big productions. The directors wanted to encourage new talent and to keep
5、up their high standards. A change of direction was necessary. They decided to give the ballet a “new look“ in 1966. The aim was to pro vide a chance for new talent - for musicians and designers as well as dancers - and to show dance as a contemporary art form. And although some of the company“ s pre
6、vious fans disliked the change, new audiences came to see the productions. The modern dance pieces and modern music found unexpected popularity. In 1968 the Ballet Rambert was a great success in London“ s West End. The company became a focus for new, progressive talent in the arts. Later, the Ballet
7、 Rambert started to introduce young people to modern dance by giving performances at schools, which again, was a success. The Ballet Rambert has managed to make modem dance popular while creating original and often avant-garde (标新立异的) productions. It can claim to be the oldest dance company in Brita
8、in and at the same time one of the most modern!(分数:4.00)(1).According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements is NOT true?(分数:0.80)A.People in Britain and the USA are interested in modern dance.B.It is popular to learn all kinds of dances.C.More audiences than before go to watch mo
9、dern dances.D.Ballet Rambert is the most popular modern dancer.(2).The phrase “new talent“ in the second paragraph means _.(分数:0.80)A.new directionB.new directorsC.new programsD.skilled young dancers(3).According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?(分数:0.80)A.All the people liked the
10、change of the Ballet Rambert.B.The modem dance pieces won great popularity.C.The modem music won great popularity.D.The Ballet Rambert became the leader ill modern dance.(4).From the last paragraph, we know that _.(分数:0.80)A.the Ballet Rambert has succeeded to make modern dance popularB.the Ballet R
11、ambert wanted to become the oldest dance companyC.the Ballet Rambert was the oldest dance company in the worldD.The Ballet Company changed old dances into new ones(5).The passage is mainly about _.(分数:0.80)A.why modem dance is popularB.how to train new modern dancersC.the development of Ballet Rambe
12、rtD.the development of modern danceCambridge University provides opportunities for educational achievement which are probably unequalled. This is, above all, the place for students with inquiring minds who want to extend their mastery of an educational discipline. The admission standard is high-the
13、great majority of entrants (入学者) have at least AAB grades at GCE A-level (or the equivalent), but learning ability is the only quality they all share. Students at Cambridge come from a wide range of educational and social backgrounds. Whatever your background, you yourself have to make the decision
14、to apply, and you, as an individual, will be considered for admission. At Cambridge, Open Days are arranged to help you to experience the atmosphere and see the facilities in a college. Admissions and teaching staff will be there to answer any questions about educational matters, your qualifications
15、, life in a college and so on. This would be the moment to discuss your school courses, if they are in any way different from conventional academic A-levels. If you cannot come to an Open Day, an informal visit to a college can often be arranged, by contacting the Admissions Office well beforehand.
16、Cambridge graduates traditionally go into a very wide range of occupations. Usually over a quarter will continue with some form of further study, either for a higher degree or for a vocational ( 职业的 ) qualification.(分数:5.00)(1).The Cambridge University is the place _.(分数:1.00)A.where students can ex
17、tend their mastery of a majorB.where students can learn a practical skillC.where only the rich students can go for studyD.whose admission standard is low(2).According to the passage, the only quality shared by the students in Cambridge is _.(分数:1.00)A.educational backgroundsB.learning abilityC.socia
18、l backgroundsD.smartness(3).As a rule, when can you go to experience the atmosphere and see the facilities in the Cambridge?(分数:1.00)A.Every day you can.B.On the Open Day.C.The time arranged in advance.D.After you are a student at Cambridge.(4).On the Open Day you can get the information on _.(分数:1.
19、00)A.life in the collegeB.educational mattersC.your qualificationsD.all the above(5).Cambridge graduates can work _.(分数:1.00)A.in a small range of occupationsB.in a quarter of occupationsC.in a variety of occupationsD.in the advanced occupationsEnvironment is everything that surrounds us: plants, an
20、imals, buildings, country, air, waterin fact everything that can affect us in any way. And environment differs in different parts of the world. Ecology is the science of how living creatures and plants exist together and depend on each other on the local environment. Where an environment is undistur
21、bed, the ecology of an area is in balance. But if a creature dies out or an alien(相异的) species is introduced, then the ecology of this area will be upset. Man is a part of the environment and has done more to upset the ecology during his short span on earth than any other living creature. He has poi
22、soned the atmosphere and polluted both land and water. He has wasted the earth“s natural resources with no thought for the future. He has killed a lot of precious animals for his delicacies (精美的食品)on the table and for his elegant overcoats. Since man has done so much damage, it is up to man to try t
23、o put matters right. And the sooner he does something about it, the better. 1) 1 is everything that surrounds us. 2) 2 is the science of how living creatures and plants exist together. 3)The ecology of an area is 3 , where an environment is undisturbed. 4)Man is 4 of the environment. 5)Man has poiso
24、ned the atmosphere and 5 both land and water.(分数:5.00)A-No parking in front of this gate J-No entry B-Guest“s ear park K-Pedestrian crossing ahead C-Dangerous bend L-Peak hours only D-Diverted traffic M-Please drive carefully E-Limited parking N-Road closed F-Low bridge ahead O-Speed limit of 48 kmh
25、 G-New hours of parking control P-In case of fire, stay in vehicle H-Entry to motorway Q-One way I-Parking for taxis only(分数:5.00)(1).( )弯道危险 ( )访客停车场(分数:1.00)(2).( )此路封闭 ( )只准许出租车停(分数:1.00)(3).( )前方桥低 ( )只限高峰时段(分数:1.00)(4).( )禁止驶入 ( )限速每小时 48 公里(分数:1.00)(5).( )单行道 ( )停车位有限(分数:1.00)I love traveling
26、by train. Fast expresses, slow local trains which stop at every station, suburban trains taking businessmen to their offices and home again; I enjoy them all. It must be the element of romance that attracts me. There“ s no romance in a car on a motor way - a box of metal and rubber(橡胶) on a strip of
27、 concrete - or in flying through the air in a pressurized tube from one identical plastic and glass airport to another. But trains are different. You can walk around, look at the scenery, observe your fellow passengers. In a plane all you can see are the clouds and the backs of other people“ s heads
28、. And then there are the stations. Yes, traveling by train is still an adventure, even in England, as you try to interpret the timetable, persuade the booking office clerk to sell you a ticket and understand the incomprehensible messages coming over the loudspeaker system. Then there“ s that delight
29、ful uncertainty as you wonder whether you are on the right train, or the right part of the train.(分数:10.00)(1).What kinds of trains does the author mention here? They are fast expresses, local trains and 1.(分数:2.00)(2).Why is the author so fond of trains? It is because of its 1.(分数:2.00)(3).What can
30、 the author do in a train? Walk around, look at the scenery and 1.(分数:2.00)(4).Why does the author dislike traveling by air? Because it is 1.(分数:2.00)(5).Are there any troubles in taking a train? Yes, 1.(分数:2.00)九、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:1.00)6.亲爱的皓斯先生: 我为我公司工人的不良行为表示歉意,并为在你停车场上留下的油漆污渍向你道歉。这次派到你店去做油漆活
31、的漆工是新手,这是他们第一件工作。我已向全体职工通告了有关你处的情况,并告诫他们以后再也不允许类似事件的发生。 皓斯先生,我希望下次你需要油漆时,请再给我公司一个机会,你将得到最好的服务。 再次为给你带来的不便表示歉意。 约翰史密斯谨上 苹果油漆公司 学校路 520 号 (分数:1.00)_大学英语三级 A 级-13 (1)答案解析(总分:35.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1.He lives all _ but he never feels _.(分数:1.00)A.lone, lonelyB.alone, lonely C.lo
32、nely, aloneD.lonely, lone解析:2.I“ m sorry to have taken up too much of your_ time.(分数:1.00)A.worthyB.valuableC.valuelessD.struck 解析:本句的意思是:很抱歉占用了你这么长宝贵的时间。priceless adj 意为“无价的;极贵重的”。Worthy adj.意为“有价值的,应的,可敬的,值得的,相称的”。valuable adj 意为“贵重的,有价值的”。valueless adj 意为“没价值的,没有用的”。3.It is highly desirable that
33、a new president _ for this college.(分数:1.00)A.is appointedB.will be appointedC.be appointed D.has been appointed解析:这里主要认清 desirable(称心的,合意的)是表示意愿性的形容词,类似这样的还有 important, necessary,advisable,appropriate,obligatory 等等,在它们之后的 that-分句中,谓语动词形式一般用虚拟式 should+动词原形,should 可以省略。例如:It is necessary that he (sho
34、uld) come back with out delay.他应当马上返回,不许逗留。I thought it advisable that an armed guard stand in readiness.我认为值得建议让一名武装警卫准备就绪。It was appropriate that this tax be abolished.这种税应当予以取消,这是合适的。依据这个原则和原题要求,这里 C 项就是正确答案。4.Jerry seldom came to the laboratory, _ he?(分数:1.00)A.did he? B.didn“t he?C.does him?D.d
35、oesn“t he?解析:附加疑问句。杰瑞很少去实验室,是吗?陈述句中如果出现 seldom,hardly, scarcely,barely,few,little 等表示否定意义的词时,要用肯定的附加疑问句。5.A Dream of Red mansions is said _ into dozens of languages in the last decade.(分数:1.00)A.to have. been translated B.to translateC.to be translatedD.to have translate解析:本句的意思是:据说红楼梦在过去十年中已经翻译成数十种
36、语言。本题答案考查动词不定式的用法。动词不定式这一动作发生在谓语动作之前,而且该动作的客体是本句的主语,所以应当用完成式的被动语态。又如:This method of Printing is known to have been used as far back as Song Dynasty大家知道,这种印刷术方式远在宋代已经使用了。三、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)People in Britain and the USA are taking more interest in modern dance. Dance classes of all kin
37、ds are popular; the audiences going to watch modem dance companies are also larger. And perhaps the most popular modern dance company in Britain is the Ballet Rambert. The Ballet Rambert is Britain“ s oldest established dance company which began in 1926. In the 60s the company lacked the money to go
38、 on staging big productions. The directors wanted to encourage new talent and to keep up their high standards. A change of direction was necessary. They decided to give the ballet a “new look“ in 1966. The aim was to pro vide a chance for new talent - for musicians and designers as well as dancers -
39、 and to show dance as a contemporary art form. And although some of the company“ s previous fans disliked the change, new audiences came to see the productions. The modern dance pieces and modern music found unexpected popularity. In 1968 the Ballet Rambert was a great success in London“ s West End.
40、 The company became a focus for new, progressive talent in the arts. Later, the Ballet Rambert started to introduce young people to modern dance by giving performances at schools, which again, was a success. The Ballet Rambert has managed to make modem dance popular while creating original and often
41、 avant-garde (标新立异的) productions. It can claim to be the oldest dance company in Britain and at the same time one of the most modern!(分数:4.00)(1).According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements is NOT true?(分数:0.80)A.People in Britain and the USA are interested in modern dance.B.
42、It is popular to learn all kinds of dances.C.More audiences than before go to watch modern dances.D.Ballet Rambert is the most popular modern dancer. 解析:是非题。要找出错误的选项,文中提到的 Bal let Rambert 是一个舞蹈团名而不是人名。A)可在文中第一段找到;B)也可在第一段找到;C)可在文中第三段找到。(2).The phrase “new talent“ in the second paragraph means _.(分数:
43、0.80)A.new directionB.new directorsC.new programsD.skilled young dancers 解析:语义题。在第二段中,new talent 指的是音乐家,设计家,以及舞蹈家。A),C)分别指的是新的方向和节目,不是指的人;B)虽然指的人,但导演不包在内。(3).According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?(分数:0.80)A.All the people liked the change of the Ballet Rambert. B.The modem dan
44、ce pieces won great popularity.C.The modem music won great popularity.D.The Ballet Rambert became the leader ill modern dance.解析:是非题。要找出错误的选项,第二段中说,还是有一些该舞蹈团以前的舞迷不太喜欢这种改变。 B),C)可在短文的第三段找到;D)可在短文的最后一段找到。(4).From the last paragraph, we know that _.(分数:0.80)A.the Ballet Rambert has succeeded to make mo
45、dern dance popular B.the Ballet Rambert wanted to become the oldest dance companyC.the Ballet Rambert was the oldest dance company in the worldD.The Ballet Company changed old dances into new ones解析:细节题。第一句话就说,Ballet Rambert 使现代舞变得流行起来。文中 Ballet Rambert 是英国最老的舞蹈团,所以 B),C)是错误的;D)没有提到。(5).The passage
46、is mainly about _.(分数:0.80)A.why modem dance is popularB.how to train new modern dancersC.the development of Ballet Rambert D.the development of modern dance解析:主旨题。主要内容在短文前已做介绍。错误选项说明:A)本文不是介绍现代舞为什么受欢迎的;B)本文没有介绍训练现代舞蹈家的方法;D)本文谈的不是现代舞的发展,而是 Ballet Rambert 这个舞蹈团的发展。Cambridge University provides opport
47、unities for educational achievement which are probably unequalled. This is, above all, the place for students with inquiring minds who want to extend their mastery of an educational discipline. The admission standard is high-the great majority of entrants (入学者) have at least AAB grades at GCE A-leve
48、l (or the equivalent), but learning ability is the only quality they all share. Students at Cambridge come from a wide range of educational and social backgrounds. Whatever your background, you yourself have to make the decision to apply, and you, as an individual, will be considered for admission.
49、At Cambridge, Open Days are arranged to help you to experience the atmosphere and see the facilities in a college. Admissions and teaching staff will be there to answer any questions about educational matters, your qualifications, life in a college and so on. This would be the moment to discuss your school courses, if they are in any way different fr