1、大学英语三级 A 级-11 及答案解析(总分：56.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：5，分数：4.50)1._ my grandpa still takes an active part in community activities.（分数：1.00）A.Old as he isB.As he is oldC.He is as oldD.As old is he2.Not until the play had begun _at the theatre.（分数：0.50）A.had he arrived
2、B.did he arriveC.would he have arrivedD.should he have arrived3.Would you be _ by the idea of going to Paris?（分数：1.00）A.excitingB.excitablyC.excitedD.excitedly4.Massaging your skin will be very _ to you.（分数：1.00）A.benefitB.beneficialC.helpD.use5.That is _ I want to tell you.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.i
3、n whichD.what三、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.Ms. Davis is proud of her students because they are not only (hard work) 1, but also very creative. （分数：1.00）7.The boy“s father was so(thank) 1 that he taught him how to use a computer. （分数：1.00）8.Jack“s father suggested that he (stay) 1 in Paris for a few mo
4、re days. （分数：1.00）9.I suggest he (bring) 1 his friends in. （分数：1.00）10.Learning how to use the Internet (effective) 1 is very important for the students today. （分数：1.00）四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Much of a parents“ job is to provide the gifts of caring, love and emotional support to children
5、. But one gift is often beyond their reach: the resources to meet the financial demands of tuition. For more than 54 years, the United Negro College Fund had fulfilled the dreams of deserving students by closing the gap between the cost of college and what their parents can afford. More than 300,000
6、 students have graduated from United Negro College Fund member colleges since 1944, and 54,000 more are currently enrolled. The oldest and most successful minority higher education support organization, the United Negro College Fund is a combination of 39 private, historically black member colleges
7、and universities. Since its founding, it has raised more than 21.3 billion to keep the dreams alive for needy families across the country. What is it that makes the United Negro College Fund so important to America“s families? As well as raising funds and giving technical support to member colleges
8、and universities, it creates hope and opportunity by providing financial assistance to deserving students. Consider the contributions of just a few of the distinguished graduates who have realized the benefits: civil fight activist Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr; opera diva Leontyne Price; Olympic track
9、 star Edwin Moses; and filmmaker Spike Lee.（分数：5.00）(1).Most parents felt embarrassed when their children graduate from high school because they can“t _.（分数：1.00）A.afford their children“s college tuitionB.offer their children emotional supportC.look after their childrenD.give them gifts on their bir
10、thdays(2).How does the United Negro College Fund make the deserving students“ dreams become true?（分数：1.00）A.By giving them part-time jobs.B.By opening an account for them.C.By providing them with a sum of money.D.By recommending a member of college to them.(3).What does the word “raise“ (in Line 3 P
11、ara. 3) mean?（分数：1.00）A.Bring up.B.Collect.C.Put on.D.Lift.(4).What else does the United Negro College Fund bring to the good students?（分数：1.00）A.Fame and benefit.B.Confidence and hope.C.Encouragement and determination.D.Hope and opportunity.(5).Which of the following could probably be the title of
12、the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Who Can Benefit from the FundB.Bridging the Gap Between Dreams and RealityC.How the United Negro College Fund OperatesD.Introduction to an Education Support OrganizationWhat did the first bicycles look like? The earliest bicycles were called “running machines“. The rider sat o
13、n the seat of the “machine“ and pushed it with his feet, The rider ran with his feet but the wheels of the bicycle helped him to go very, fast. These bicycles went faster than a running man but they were very uncomfortable. The wheels were iron and in those days the roads had many holes and big ston
14、es. There was another kind of old bicycle with a big wheel in the front and a small one behind. People called these bicycles “Penny Farthings“. In England, many years ago, there were two coins called a penny and a farthing. The farthing was about a quarter of the size of a penny. The big wheel had p
15、edals. The rider sat on the seat at the top of the big wheel and pushed the pedals with his feet. “Penny Farthings“ went much faster than “running machines“ because of the big wheel, but were uncomfortable, too. The wheels were usually iron or wood. They were also dangerous because it was a long way
16、 to fall to the ground! In about 1876 a new kind of bicycle was born. People called it a “safety bicycle“ because it was safer than a “Penny Farthing“. The wheels were the same size and the rider did not have far to fall. It looked like bicycles we have today. The rider sat on the seat and pushed th
17、e pedals with his feet. This made the wheel at the back go round. “Safety bicycles“ went very fast but they were not very comfortable. The wheels had hard rubber tyres. Then, in 1887, someone thought of making a new kind of tyre. It was rubber with air inside and was soft. A bicycle with tyres like
18、this was safe and very comfortable to ride. Today all bicycles are like this.（分数：4.00）(1).What is the best title for the passage?（分数：0.80）A.Different Kinds of Bicycles.B.Modern Bicycles are Safer than the Old One.C.History of Bicycles.D.Invention of Rubber Tyres.(2).The earliest bicycles were called
19、 “running machines“ because _.（分数：0.80）A.people have to run on feet when using the machinesB.they were faster than running menC.the riders could run on the bicyclesD.the bicycles could run fast automatically(3).According to the passage, what does the underlined word “pedals“ mean?（分数：0.80）A.Somethin
20、g on a bicycle that riders can rest their feet on.B.A kind of boards on a wheel that can be pressed by foot.C.Part of the running machines.D.Levers that drives a bicycle when pressed down by foot.(4).People called the new kind of bicycle made in about 1876 a “safety bicycle“ because the _.（分数：0.80）A
21、.riders would not fallB.wheels had hard rubber tyresC.riders could touch the ground easilyD.wheels were the same size as the “Penny Farthing“(5).According to the passage, when did modern bicycles first appear?（分数：0.80）A.Twenty years before 1876.B.Around 1887.C.About 1876.D.In the late eighteenth cen
22、tury.In order to meet readers“ increasing demand for the latest information in the fast-growing electronics and telecommunications industries, China Daily has formally launched publication of its IT( Information Technology) Page. Published every Sunday on Page 6 of Business Weekly in broadsheet form
23、at, the IT Page will keep you informed of the latest developments in the IT industry. With China Daily“ s quick, accurate, authoritative (权威的) and detailed reporting, the IT Page will, from a unique view, report and comment on the market trends, technological breakthroughs (突破) and industrial polici
24、es of the domestic and international computer, network, and telecommunications industries. Some special features such as interviews with experts, new product reviews, software listings, market re- search and technical articles will also add to the interest and value of this page. We welcome your sub
25、missions (preferably in English) and we hope IT companies will take advantage of our page to advertise their products and services. Special Column in Business Weekly Name of the Column: 1 Time of Publishing: 2 Contents: market trends, 3 and industrial policies. Purpose of the Column: to meet the rea
26、ders“ interest in the 4 in the IT industry. Advertisements Welcomes: from 5 （分数：5.00）A marine insurance B fire insurance C compulsory insurance D life insurance E insurance policy F termination of risk G coverage H loss ratio I cargo damage survey J obligation of compensation for loss K indemnity L
27、time limit for filing claims M to renew N natural losses O cargo insurance P notice of loss（分数：5.00）(1). 1 索赔时限 2 货损检验（分数：1.00）(2). 1 保险单 2 保险总额（分数：1.00）(3). 1 赔付率 2 续保（分数：1.00）(4). 1 强制保险 2 损害赔偿（分数：1.00）(5). 1 保险责任终止 2 海损保险（分数：1.00）Ugly Is Only Skin-deepIt may not be much to look at. But beneath th
28、at humble exterior beats an air-cooled engine. It won“t boil over and ruin your piston rings. It won“t freeze over and ruin your life. It“s in the back of the car for better traction on snow and sand. And it will give you about 29 miles to a gallon of gas. After a while you get to like so much about
29、 the VW, yon even get to like what it looks like. You find that there“s enough legroom for almost anybody“s legs. Enough headroom for almost anybody“s head. With a hat on it. Snug-fitting bucket seats. Doors that close so well you can hardly close them. They“re so airtight, it“s better to open the w
30、indow a crack first! Those plain wheels arc each suspended independently. So when a bump makes one wheel bounce, the bounce doesn“t make the other wheel bump. It“s things like you pay the $2585 for, when you buy a VW. The ugliness doesn“t add a thing to the cost of the car. That“s the beauty of it.（
31、分数：10.00）(1).What does the ad talk about? It talks about 1.（分数：2.00）(2).What is beneath the humble exterior? Beneath that humble exterior beats an 1.（分数：2.00）(3).How many miles will it give you to a gallon of gas? 1miles.（分数：2.00）(4).What will happen when a bump makes one wheel bounce? The bounce do
32、esn“t make the 1 bump.（分数：2.00）(5).How much should you pay for the VW? 1.（分数：2.00）十、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：17.00)11.When compared with other qualities, hard-working and self-confidence are mom likely to lead to Success.（分数：1.00）A.其他品质与勤奋和自信一样，都可以带给你更多的成功。B.与其他品质相比，勤奋和自信更可能使人获得成功。C.在比较其他品质时，勤奋和自信可
33、能使人获得更大的成功。D.勤奋和自信比其他品质更容易让你成功。12.Scientists are eager to talk with other scientists working on similar problems.（分数：4.00）A.科学家热衷于与从事类似课题研究的其他科学家交流。B.科学家更容易与其他科学家谈话来解决相同的问题。C.科学家很乐意在解决类似问题时同其他科学家交流。D.科学家更容易就雷同的问题与其他科学家交流。13.All that is needed for the victory of a misguided action is that good people
34、 do nothing.（分数：4.00）A.所有的这一切就是需要误导行动的成功，那就是好人什么也不做。B.误导行动之所以成功就在于好人不采取行动。C.误导行动就是好人什么也不做，这就是成功所需要的一切。D.这项成功所需要的一切就是误导行动，好人什么也不做。14.You“ll find this map of great value in helping you to get round London（分数：4.00）A.你将会发现，在帮助你游览伦敦时能得到一张具有重大价值的地图。B.你将会发现，在帮助你游览伦敦时到处能得到具有重大价值的地图。C.你将会发现，这张地图有助于你游览伦敦，价值匪浅
35、。D.你将会发现，在帮助你游览伦敦上，这张地图会变得昂贵起来。15.Tips are generally not required at cafeterias where you serve yourself and you are expected to clear your own table of dishes and utensils, and discard your trash in the garbage cans. （分数：4.00）_十一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：1.00)16.内容：高建民借了同学王强一本“英语口语”书，读完之后打算奉还，却不知何故找不到
36、书，故写信向同学道歉，并告诉对方打算买一本新书还给他。 时间：5 月 10 日 （分数：1.00）_大学英语三级 A 级-11 答案解析(总分：56.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：5，分数：4.50)1._ my grandpa still takes an active part in community activities.（分数：1.00）A.Old as he is B.As he is oldC.He is as oldD.As old is he解析：注意 as 表示“让步”之意时，表语放
37、在句首。2.Not until the play had begun _at the theatre.（分数：0.50）A.had he arrivedB.did he arrive C.would he have arrivedD.should he have arrived解析：解析 本题考查倒装。当否定词或含有否定意义的词或短语放在句首时，句子一般为部分倒装。此题否定词 not until 放在句首，需要倒装。在他到达剧院之前，戏剧已经开始了，故戏剧开始用过去完成时，他到达的时态用过去时就可，故选 B)；类似结构：类似的含有否定含义的词组还有 at no time，not only bu
38、t also，hardlywhen，in no way，under no circumstances， not a single word，no soonerthan 等等。3.Would you be _ by the idea of going to Paris?（分数：1.00）A.excitingB.excitablyC.excited D.excitedly解析：解析 句意：去巴黎的想法会不会让你感到很兴奋? 该题考查的是形容词的用法。动词变成形容词有两种形式：主动和被动。主动形式一般用来形容物；被动形式一般用来形容人。例：The book is interesting/He is
39、interested in politics4.Massaging your skin will be very _ to you.（分数：1.00）A.benefitB.beneficial C.helpD.use解析：此题考查形容词“有益的”。“beneficial”表示“有益的”。给肌肤做按摩对你大有裨益。5.That is _ I want to tell you.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.what 解析：表语从句。这就是我要告诉你的。空格前是句子的主语、谓语，由此可知此句缺少 is 的表语，因此空白处应填人引导表语从句的引导词 what。三、
40、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.Ms. Davis is proud of her students because they are not only (hard work) 1, but also very creative. （分数：1.00）解析：hard-working解析 本题考查 not only.but also 的用法。not only.but also 连接的应是两个并列成分，此处 creative 是形容词，所以应填与之对等的形容词。7.The boy“s father was so(thank) 1 that he taught him how to
41、 use a computer. （分数：1.00）解析：thankful “这位孩子的父亲非常感谢他教他使用电脑。”be 动词后应用形容词形式。thankful 后直接跟宾语从句。8.Jack“s father suggested that he (stay) 1 in Paris for a few more days. （分数：1.00）解析：(should) stay。虚拟语气。杰克的父亲建议他在巴黎多呆几天。表示建议、命令、要求、愿望等意义的动词作为谓语动词引导宾语从句时，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，形式为“(should) +动词原形”。这类动词有：suggest，insist，a
42、dvise，recommend，ask， demand，command，require，inquire 等。9.I suggest he (bring) 1 his friends in. （分数：1.00）解析：bring/should bring 本题考点是虚拟语气。当 suggest 表示“建议”时，引导的宾语从句常用虚拟语气，从句动词可用原形或 should+原形。本句大意：我建议他带他的朋友们来。10.Learning how to use the Internet (effective) 1 is very important for the students today. （分数
43、：1.00）解析：effectively解析 use 是谓语动词，应该用副词修饰动词，effective 的副词形式为effectively，意为“有效地”。四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Much of a parents“ job is to provide the gifts of caring, love and emotional support to children. But one gift is often beyond their reach: the resources to meet the financial demands of
44、 tuition. For more than 54 years, the United Negro College Fund had fulfilled the dreams of deserving students by closing the gap between the cost of college and what their parents can afford. More than 300,000 students have graduated from United Negro College Fund member colleges since 1944, and 54
45、,000 more are currently enrolled. The oldest and most successful minority higher education support organization, the United Negro College Fund is a combination of 39 private, historically black member colleges and universities. Since its founding, it has raised more than 21.3 billion to keep the dre
46、ams alive for needy families across the country. What is it that makes the United Negro College Fund so important to America“s families? As well as raising funds and giving technical support to member colleges and universities, it creates hope and opportunity by providing financial assistance to des
47、erving students. Consider the contributions of just a few of the distinguished graduates who have realized the benefits: civil fight activist Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr; opera diva Leontyne Price; Olympic track star Edwin Moses; and filmmaker Spike Lee.（分数：5.00）(1).Most parents felt embarrassed when
48、 their children graduate from high school because they can“t _.（分数：1.00）A.afford their children“s college tuitionB.offer their children emotional support C.look after their childrenD.give them gifts on their birthdays解析：解析 事实细节题。问题：大多数父母当他们的孩子从高中毕业时感到尴尬是因为什么?从文章第一段第二句话 the resources to meet the financial demands of tuition 可知“无法满足金钱的供给”。所以正确的答案为 B。(2).How does the United Negro College Fund make the deserving students“ dreams become true?（分数：1.00）A.By giving them part-time jobs.B.By opening an account for them.C.By providing them with a sum of money. D.By recommending a member of college to
