1、大学英语三级-22 及答案解析(总分：85.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.Having heard so much about Miss Anna, he was _ to meet and have a chat with her.（分数：1.00）A.urgentB.earnestC.eagerD.desperate2.The discovery of oil can bring great _ to this country.（分数：1.00）A.belongingB.wealthC.purchaseD.prop
2、erty3.No matter who he is, young or old, people“s state of mind tends to keep _ with the rapid change of society.（分数：1.00）A.touchB.progressC.contactD.pace4.The boy pretended _ to what his mother was saying.（分数：1.00）A.listeningB.not listeningC.to be not listeningD.not to be listening5.There is no dou
3、bt _ S.H.E is the most popular girl group in Asia.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.which6._, many workers who have been laid off are the victims of the bad management in the company.（分数：1.00）A.LuckilyB.ScarcelyC.UndoubtedlyD.Finally7.It is high time that the central government _ some measures to rais
4、e people“s awareness of environmental protection.（分数：1.00）A.takeB.takesC.will takeD.took8.At no time and under no circumstances _ the first to use nuclear weapons.（分数：1.00）A.will China beB.China will beC.will be ChinaD.will China not be9.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _.
5、（分数：1.00）A.hurtB.damagedC.spoiledD.harmed10.I“m rather concerned _ Lucy, for I haven“t heard from her since last year.（分数：1.00）A.withB.aboutC.ofD.at11.After 13 years in Chengdu, John has finally decided to _ Chinese citizenship.（分数：1.00）A.look forB.apply forC.concentrate onD.appeal on12.-I cannot fi
6、nd Brana anywhere. -She _ have been off long. Just now I met her in the office.（分数：1.00）A.shouldn“tB.mustn“tC.needn“tD.can“t13._ the fog, we should have reached our destination.（分数：1.00）A.But forB.In case ofC.In spite ofD.Because of14.In old China women _.（分数：1.00）A.used to be looked down uponB.used
7、 to looked down uponC.is used to be looked down uponD.is used to looked down upon15.Our company decided to _ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.（分数：1.00）A.assumeB.resistC.destroyD.cancel16.The projects _ by the end of 2013 will extend the 2nd ring road to 28 kilom
8、eters.（分数：1.00）A.to be accomplishedB.accomplishedC.being accomplishedD.having been accomplished17.No one except three students _ the meeting.（分数：1.00）A.has been late forB.have been late forC.was late forD.were late for18.Had I known the result, I _ you to tell me.（分数：1.00）A.would not askB.would not
9、have askedC.had not askedD.have not asked19.Mobile phones have _ great changes in our daily life.（分数：1.00）A.brought outB.brought forwardC.brought aboutD.brought up20.Nancy is one of those _ appear friendly but in fact are hard to deal with.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，
10、分数：0.00)三、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The iMOVE database (数据库) information platform is intended for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic. All programs in t
11、he area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs. Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the
12、 international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and t
13、he training provider. To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international
14、training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.（分数：10.00）(1).The iMOVE database is intended for persons who _.（分数：2.00）A.want to be employed by German companiesB.are interested in the German languageC.seek a job as a language translatorD.wish to work for pro
15、fessional training providers(2).The iMOVE programs are carried out by _.（分数：2.00）A.German training providersB.language training centersC.overseas employment advisersD.special service developers(3).Programs held in Germany are taught in _.（分数：2.00）A.GermanB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Chinese(4).Which of the fo
16、llowing measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?（分数：2.00）A.Developing quality standards.B.Starting training courses overseas.C.Providing modern training facilities.D.Offering different language courses.(5).The purpose of the passage is to _.（分数：2.00）A.advertise the iMOVE databaseB.m
17、ake German companies more popularC.hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD.encourage people to learn more foreign languages四、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The London Stock Exchange has always been famous as a place for men only, and women used to be strictly forbidden to enter. But the world is cha
18、nging day by day, and even the Stock Exchange, which seemed to be a man“s castle, is gradually opening its doors to the other sex. On 16 th November 1971, a great decision was taken. The Stock Exchange Council (the body of men that administers the Stock ExchangE.decided that women should be allowed
19、on to the new trading floor when it opened in 1973. But the “castle” had not been completely conquered. The first girls to work in “The House” were not brokers or jobbers. They were neither allowed to become partners in stockbroking firms, nor to be authorized dealers in stocks and shares. They were
20、 simply junior clerks and telephone operators. Women have been trying to get into the Stock Exchange for many years. Several votes have been taken in “The House” to see whether the members would be willing to allow women to become members, but the answer has always been “No”. There have been three r
21、efusals of this kind since 1967. Now women are admitted, although in a very junior capacity. Two firms of jobbers made an application to the Stock Exchange Council to be allowed to employ girl clerks. Permission was finally given. A member of the Stock Exchange explained, after this news had been gi
22、ven, “The new floor is going to be different from the old one. All the jobbers will have their own stands, with space for a telephone and typewriters. Therefore there will have to be typists and telephone operators. So women must be allowed in.” This decision did not mean a very great victory in the
23、 war for equal rights for women. However, it was a step in the right direction. The Chairman of the Stock Exchange sail: “ I think that the opening of the new building will eventually lead to women being allowed to have full membership of the Stock Exchange. It is only a matter of time; it must happ
24、en.”（分数：10.00）(1).It was not until 16th November, 1971 that_.（分数：2.00）A.women began to work in the London Stock Exchange for the first timeB.the London Stock Exchange opened its doors to womenC.the “castle” was completely conqueredD.The Council decided to allow women on to the new trading floor when
25、 it opened in 1973.(2).The first girls_.（分数：2.00）A.were allowed to enter “The House” in a very junior capacityB.served as brokers or jobbers in “The House”C.were allowed to become partners in stockbroking firmsD.were authorized as dealers in stocks and shares(3).Which of the following is true accord
26、ing to this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Only brokers or jobbers can get into the Stock Exchange.B.Women were never officially allowed to enter the Stock ExchangeC.Women have recently been allowed to become partners in stockbroking firms.D.Since 1973 women have been allowed to work with the London Stock Excha
27、nge.(4).According to the context, “It is only a matter of time” implies_.（分数：2.00）A.women would very soon have full membership of the Stock ExchangeB.women would eventually have equal rights with men in the Stock ExchangeC.more and more women would be willing to work in the Stock ExchangeD.a new bui
28、lding would eventually be built for women(5).What is this passage about?（分数：2.00）A.Women“s place in society.B.How the London Stock Exchange functioned in 1971.C.How women have been struggling for full membership of the Stock Exchange.D.How women were gradually allowed to work in the Stock Exchange.五
29、、Passage There(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.
30、 Aleem Walji works for Google.org - the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company“s first project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warni
31、ng systems and take action against growing health threats. Google.org“s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to br
32、ing investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. Google.org will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is e
33、xamining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars. The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.（分数：10.00）(1).The purpose of
34、 Google“s investments is to_.（分数：2.00）A.develop new technologyB.help poor peopleC.expand its own businessD.increase the power of information(2).According to Aleem Walji, the company“s first project is to_.（分数：2.00）A.find out where diseases developB.identify the causes of infectious diseasesC.set up
35、a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesD.cure patients of infectious diseases(3).What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.org“s second project?（分数：2.00）A.small and medium-sized businessesB.cross-national companiesC.large enterprisesD.foreign-funded corporations(4).From the third p
36、aragraph, we learn that Google“s money is also invested to help _.（分数：2.00）A.develop renewable and coal-based energyB.start more research programsC.make more advanced electric carsD.conduct studies related to climate changes(5).From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google.org come
37、 from _.（分数：2.00）A.Google“s profits and stock valueB.the company“s own interestsC.local commercial banksD.some international IT companies六、Passage Four(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Government officials say there are about two-million-three-hundred-thousand American Indians. They belong to more than 550 different
38、tribes and groups of Alaskan Natives. They still speak more than 200 languages. About 500, 000 Indians live on reservations. A reservation is the land given to the tribe (部落) by the federal government. Most tribes were moved to reservations in the 1800s when the government took their traditional lan
39、ds. American Indians are citizens of the United States. They have the same right to vote and to be elected to public office as other citizens. Indians must obey federal, state and local laws when they are not on the reservation. On the reservation, only federal law and tribal laws are in effect. Mos
40、t tribal officials are elected by members of the tribe. American Indians historically have had higher rates of unemployment, more health problems and less education than most other groups of Americans. In recent years, however, conditions have improved. More young people are completing school. Many
41、American Indian artists are creating jewelry, pottery, weavings and wood carvings that are highly prized by collectors. Each of the tribes has its own culture and history. Yet all the tribes share major concerns. They are trying to keep their traditional cultures alive while improving the living con
42、ditions of tribal members. Joe Swina is a professor at the University of New Mexico and a member of the Cochiti Pueblo. He explains that American Indians have to work hard to balance their lives. They need to exist in the modern, Western world yet protect the traditions and values of their ancient,
43、but still living cultures.（分数：10.00）(1).How many American Indians live on reservations?（分数：2.00）A.2,300,000B.500,000C.2,000,000D.400,000(2).According to the passage, a reservation is _.（分数：2.00）A.the traditional land of American IndiansB.all the farmsC.the land given to the tribe by federal governme
44、ntD.the land given to the tribe by local government(3).What can be inferred from the passage?（分数：2.00）A.American Indians have no right to be elected to public office.B.American Indians must obey federal, state and local laws on their reservations.C.State laws are not in effect on the reservation.D.A
45、ll the tribal officials are elected by members of the tribe.(4).Which of the following statements is NOT the problem facing American Indians before?（分数：2.00）A.less educationB.more health problemsC.higher rates of unemploymentD.producing too many potteries(5).What are the major concerns shared by all
46、 the American Indian tribes according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.keeping their traditional cultures aliveB.making more jewelleryC.trying to live in the modern societyD.establishing an independent country七、Part Translation f(总题数：5，分数：10.00)21.You can contact the provider directly to find out more abou
47、t a program and the training provider.（分数：2.00）A.您可以直接和供应商联系，去找到更多程序和培训供应商。B.您可以直接联系供应商，以直接了解更多关于程序和培训供应商。C.您可以直接与培训机构联系，以了解更多程序和培训机构相关事宜。D.您能够直接联系培训机构，为了了解更多关于程序和培训机构。E.您能够直接与培训机构联系，从而了解到更多关于程序和培训机构。22.The London Stock Exchange has always been famous as a place for men only, and women used to be st
48、rictly forbidden to enter.（分数：2.00）A.伦敦证券交易所总是因只有男性而著名，女性过去被严格禁止进入。B.伦敦证券交易所一直是著名的地方只有男性，女性使用被严格禁止进入。C.伦敦证券交易所一直因只有男性而著名，女性常常被禁止进入。D.伦敦证券交易所一直因只有男性而著名，女性过去被严格禁止进入。E.伦敦证券交易所一直都很著名，作为一个只有男性之地，女性过去常常被严格禁止进入。23.The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of company profits
49、and one percent of its total stock value every year.（分数：2.00）A.谷歌的创造者已经承诺每年将公司利润的一成左右和股票总价值的百分之一给 Google.org。B.谷歌的创始人已经承诺每年将公司利润的一成左右和股票总价值的百分之一给 Google.org。C.谷歌的创作者已经答应给公司利润的一成左右，其股票总价值的百分之一每年给 Google.org。D.谷歌的创建者已经许下承诺将大约公司利润的一成和股票总价值的百分之一给 Google.org 每年。E.谷歌的创始人已经许诺将公司每年利润的一成和股票总价值的百分之一给 Google.org.24.They are trying to keep their traditional cultures alive while improving the living conditions of trib
