1、大学英语六级分类模拟题 273及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.She has completely recovered.B.She went into shock after an operation.C.She is still in a critical condition.D.She is getting much better.A.Ordering a breakfast.B.Booking a hotel roo
2、m.C.Buying a train ticket.D.Fixing a compartment.A.Most borrowers never returned the books to her.B.The man is the only one who brought her book back.C.She never expected anyone to return the books to her.D.Most of the books she lent out came back without jackets.A.She left her work early to get som
3、e bargains last Saturday.B.She attended the supermarket“s grand opening ceremony.C.She drove a full hour before finding a parking space.D.She failed to get into the supermarket last Saturday.A.He is bothered by the pain in his neck.B.He cannot do his report without a computer.C.He cannot afford to h
4、ave a coffee break.D.He feels sorry to have missed the report.（分数：6.00）A.Only top art students can show their works in the gallery.B.The gallery space is big enough for the man“s paintings.C.The woman would like to help with the exhibition layout.D.The man is uncertain how his art works will be rece
5、ived.A.The woman needs a temporary replacement for her assistant.B.The man works in the same department as the woman does.C.The woman will have to stay in hospital for a few days.D.The man is capable of dealing with difficult people.A.It was better than the previous one.B.It distorted the mayor“s sp
6、eech.C.It exaggerated the city“s economic problems.D.It reflected the opinions of most economists.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.To inform him of a problem they face.B.To request him to purchase control desks.C.To discuss the content of a project repo
7、rt.D.To ask him to fix the dictating machine.A.They quote the best price in the market.B.They manufacture and sell office furniture.C.They cannot deliver the steel sheets on time.D.They cannot produce the steel sheets needed.A.By marking down the unit price.B.By accepting the penalty clauses.C.By al
8、lowing more time for delivery.D.By promising better after-sales service.A.Give the customer a ten percent discount.B.Claim compensation from the steel suppliers.C.Ask the Buying Department to change suppliers.D.Cancel the contract with the customer.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation yo
9、u have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.Stockbroker.B.Physicist.C.Mathematician.D.Economist.A.Improve computer programming.B.Explain certain natural phenomena.C.Predict global population growth.D.Promote national financial health.A.Their different educational backgrounds.B.Changing attitudes toward nature.C.C
10、haos theory and its applications.D.The current global economic crisis.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.They lay great emphasis on hard work.B.They name 150 star engineers each year.C.They require high ac
11、ademic degrees.D.They have people with a very high IQ.A.Long years of job training.B.High emotional intelligence.C.Distinctive academic qualifications.D.Devotion to the advance of science.A.Good interpersonal relationships.B.Rich working experience.C.Sophisticated equipment.D.High motivation.五、Passa
12、ge Two(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.A diary.B.A history textbook.C.A fairy tale.D.A biography.A.He was a sports fan.B.He disliked school.C.He loved adventures.D.He liked hair-raising stories.A.Encourage people to undertake adventures.B.Pub
13、licize his colorful and unique fife stories.C.Raise people“s environmental awareness.D.Attract people to America“s national parks.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：12.00）A.The first infected victim.B.The doctor who first identified it
14、.C.A coastal village in Africa.D.A river running through the Congo.A.They exhibit similar symptoms.B.They can be treated with the same drug.C.They have almost the same mortality rate.D.They have both disappeared for good.A.By inhaling air polluted with the virus.B.By contacting contaminated body flu
15、ids.C.By drinking water from the Congo River.D.By eating food grown in Sudan and Zaire.A.More strains will evolve from the Ebola virus.B.Scientists will eventually find cures for Ebola.C.Another Ebola epidemic may erupt sooner or later.D.Once infected, one will become immune to Ebola.七、Section C(总题数
16、：1，分数：40.00)The ideal companion machine would not only look, feel, and sound friendly but would also be programmed to behave in an agreeable manner. Those 1 that make interaction with other people enjoyable would be simulated as closely as possible, and the machine would appear to be 2 , stimulating
17、, and easygoing. Its informal conversational style would make interaction comfortable, and yet the machine would remain slightly 3 and therefore interesting. In its first 4 it might be somewhat hesitant and unassuming, but as it came to know the user it would progress to a more 5 and intimate style.
18、 The machine would not be a passive 6 but would add its own suggestions, information, and opinions; it would sometimes take the 7 in developing or changing the topic and would have a 8 of its own. The machine would convey presence. We have all seen how a computer“s use of personal names often fascin
19、ates people and 9 treat the machine as if it were almost human. Such features are easily written into the software. By introducing a degree of forcefulness and humor, the machine could be presented as a 10 character. Friendships are not made in a day, and the computer would be more acceptable as a f
20、riend if it simulated the gradual changes that occur when one person is getting to know another. At an appropriate time it might also express the kind of affection that stimulates attachment and intimacy. （分数：40.00）大学英语六级分类模拟题 273答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Secti
21、on A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.She has completely recovered.B.She went into shock after an operation.C.She is still in a critical condition.D.She is getting much better. 解析：听力原文 W: I was shocked to hear of your wife“s illness. Is she going to be all right? M: At first, the doctors weren“t sure, but
22、 she“s really improved. She“ll be home next week. Q: What do we learn about the man“s wife from the conversation? 解析 女士问男士妻子的病情，男士回答说医生原本不确定，但她的情况真的改善(improve)了，下周就要回家了，故选项 D正确。A.Ordering a breakfast.B.Booking a hotel room.C.Buying a train ticket. D.Fixing a compartment.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, can I g
23、et a ticket for a sleeping compartment on this train? W: Yes. There are four left. The price is 60 pounds per person, including a continental breakfast. Q: What is the man doing? 解析 男士问可否买一张卧铺票，女士回答可以，还剩 4张票，票价是每人 60英镑，包括一顿早餐，故选项 C正确。A.Most borrowers never returned the books to her. B.The man is the
24、 only one who brought her book back.C.She never expected anyone to return the books to her.D.Most of the books she lent out came back without jackets.解析：听力原文 M: Janet, here“s the book I borrowed from you, but I“m so sorry that I can“t find its jacket. W: It doesn“t matter. Anyway, you are one of the
25、 few people who actually return books to me. Q: What does the woman imply? 解析 男士向女士还书，说：“这是我从你那借的书，但是很抱歉，我找不到封皮了。”女士回答：“没关系，无论如何，你是少数还我书的人之一”，故选项 A正确。A.She left her work early to get some bargains last Saturday.B.She attended the supermarket“s grand opening ceremony.C.She drove a full hour before fi
26、nding a parking space.D.She failed to get into the supermarket last Saturday. 解析：听力原文 M: Lisa, have you been to the new supermarket yet? W: Yes, and no. I went there last Saturday for their grand opening sale, but I drove around the parking lot for nearly an hour, looking for a space before I finall
27、y gave up and came home. Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 男士问女士有没有去过新开的超市，女士回答上周六她去参加开业典礼，但是在停车场开了接近一小时，还没找到停车位，最终就放弃去超市然后回家了，故选项 D正确。A.He is bothered by the pain in his neck.B.He cannot do his report without a computer.C.He cannot afford to have a coffee break. D.He feels sorry to have missed the re
28、port.解析：听力原文 W: You“ve been sitting at the computer for hours. Let“s take a coffee break, shall we? M: I wish I could. You know, I“m up to my neck in work. I“ve got to finish this report. I don“t want to miss the deadline. Q: What does the man mean? 解析 男士在电脑前坐了好几个小时了，女士建议他喝杯咖啡休息一会儿，男士回答说：“我希望我可以休息，但
29、是我工作忙得不可开交，我必须要完成这份报告，我不想错过截止日期。”up to one“s neck in意为“深陷于，忙于”，故选项 C正确。（分数：6.00）A.Only top art students can show their works in the gallery. B.The gallery space is big enough for the man“s paintings.C.The woman would like to help with the exhibition layout.D.The man is uncertain how his art works wi
30、ll be received.解析：听力原文 M: What do you think of this gallery space? They offer to let me exhibit some of my paintings here. W: Are you kidding? Any art student I know would die to have an exhibition here. Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 解析 男士问女士这个画廊怎么样，他们提出让他在这里展出一些他的画。女士回答说任何一个她认识的艺术生都非常
31、渴望能在这开面展，由此可以推断这里是开画展的殿堂，只有最优秀的学生才能在这里展览作品，故选项 A正确。A.The woman needs a temporary replacement for her assistant. B.The man works in the same department as the woman does.C.The woman will have to stay in hospital for a few days.D.The man is capable of dealing with difficult people.解析：听力原文 W: Gary, my
32、assistant is in hospital now. Is there anyone in your department who could give a hand for a few days? M: I think so. I“ll ask around and get back to you. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 解析 女士说她的助理住院了，问男士他的部门有没有人可以帮几天忙。男士说他问问再告诉她。由此可以推断，女士需要可以暂时替代她助理的人，故选项 A正确。A.It was better than the pre
33、vious one.B.It distorted the mayor“s speech. C.It exaggerated the city“s economic problems.D.It reflected the opinions of most economists.解析：听力原文 W: Did you read the article in the paper about the mayor“s speech at the economic forum? M: Sure I did, but I think they twisted the meaning of what he sa
34、id. And it“s not the first time for them to do so. Q: What does the man say about the paper? 解析 女士问男士有没有读报纸上关于市长在经济论坛上演讲的那篇文章，男士说他读了，但是他认为他们曲解(twist)了市长的意思，这不是他们第一次这样了，故选项 B正确。Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.To inform him of a problem they face. B.To r
35、equest him to purchase control desks.C.To discuss the content of a project report.D.To ask him to fix the dictating machine.解析：听力原文 W: Oh, hello, John. Are you using your dictating machine this morning? I“ve got a long report. I must dictate. Can I borrow your machine? M: Of course. But can you spar
36、e me a second? It“s the message you sent me about the delivery delay on the control desks. What“s gone wrong? W: Everything, John. We have to get the steel sheets we need for these desks from new suppliers. Well, the suppliers have got some trouble or other. They say they“ll be a bit late with deliv
37、ery. M: But they can“t be. Those control desks are a special order. They are wanted for one of the big computer companies. It“s a very important contract. W: When did we promise delivery? M: On Thursday next week. And there“s a penalty clause. We stand to lose 10 percent of our price for each week o
38、f overdue delivery. W: Oh, these penalty clauses! Why do you sales people accept them? M: We have to accept them, otherwise we don“t get the contracts. W: Well, let“s get on to the Buying Department. I only heard about the delay yesterday because we kept the production line clear to handle these spe
39、cial sheets. It“s a dreadful nuisance. M: It will be more than a nuisance if we don“t meet on delivery date. It“ll cost us a lot of money. W: Keep clam, John. We can perhaps claim compensation from the steel suppliers for failure to deliver on time. That“ll offset the penalty clause. M: Well, if you
40、 can. Why did the woman send the message to the man? 解析 信息是关于控制台交付延迟的，这是他们面临的一个问题。A.They quote the best price in the market.B.They manufacture and sell office furniture.C.They cannot deliver the steel sheets on time. D.They cannot produce the steel sheets needed.解析：听力原文 What does the woman say about
41、 the new suppliers? 解析 女士说新的供应商出了点问题，他们会晚一点送货。A.By marking down the unit price.B.By accepting the penalty clauses. C.By allowing more time for delivery.D.By promising better after-sales service.解析：听力原文 How did the man get the contracts? 解析 男士说他们必须接受罚款条款，否则，他们就拿不下合同。A.Give the customer a ten percent
42、discount.B.Claim compensation from the steel suppliers. C.Ask the Buying Department to change suppliers.D.Cancel the contract with the customer.解析：听力原文 What does the woman suggest they do? 解析 女士说他们可以要求钢铁供应商赔偿，这样可以抵消罚款条款造成的损失。Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：6
43、.00）A.Stockbroker.B.Physicist.C.Mathematician.D.Economist. 解析：听力原文 M: Cathy, Chaos theory seems to be a branch of physics or mathematics. You are an economist. So how does it influence your work? W: Well, in several ways. I“m responsible for financial development programs in many parts of the world.
44、 So forecasting long range trends and making predictions on the basis of present evidence is what I do. Chaos theory was developed by scientists trying to explain the movement of the planet and changes in environmental conditions. Both of these things are also about making long-term predictions on t
45、he basis of present evidence. M: Are many economists involved in this field? W: An increasing number. In the 1990s, many economists began to look at Chaos theory as a way of providing models for forecasting. M: What kind of models are we talking about here? W: Well, that“s a good question. Because a
46、 basic idea of Chaos theory is that there aren“t any models as such. There aren“t guaranteed forms, but rather patterns of change in development. M: Doesn“t that mean that forecasting is impossible? W: No, hut it certainly makes it more of a challenge. Mandell Braud, who did the experiment with stoc
47、k exchange prices, for example, noted that although the outcomes were variable, there were in fact certain constants. What we have to do is make sure we know what these are and take into account all the possible variables. M: But do economics and finance work in the same way as weather conditions or
48、 the movement of planets? W: Well, no, of course not. There are certain underlying similarities. But we have to leave them for another time. What is the woman“s profession? 解析 由男士的问话可知女士是一名经济学家。A.Improve computer programming.B.Explain certain natural phenomena. C.Predict global population growth.D.P
49、romote national financial health.解析：听力原文 What was Chaos theory supposed to do when it was first formulated? 解析 女士说科学家研发混沌理论是为了解释星球的运动以及环境的变化，选项 B意为：解释某些自然现象，是对该陈述的同义替换。A.Their different educational backgrounds.B.Changing attitudes toward nature.C.Chaos theory and its applications. D.The current global economic crisis.解析：听力原文 What are the speakers mainly talking about? 解析 女士说许多经济学家把混沌理论看作提供预测模式的方式，男士问他们在讨论的是什么模式，由此可以看出他们讨论的是混沌理论及其应用。三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 16 to 18 are based on the
