1、大学英语六级分类模拟题 266 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：32.00)Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation yon have just heard. （分数：16.00）A.She was doing nothing.B.She was going shopping.C.She was studying.D.She was going sightseeing.A.Be a tour guide f
2、or her.B.Be a shopping guide for her.C.Buy some presents for her.D.See her off the next day.A.A tartan jacket.B.A book and a record.C.Skirts and socks.D.Expensive perfume.A.Return to the hotel and have a rest.B.Go sightseeing at Piccadilly.C.Buy a cup of coffee for the man.D.Treat a friend at a rest
3、aurant.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：16.00）A.Their assignments.B.Their academic research.C.Their summer holiday plan.D.Their final exam.A.It will cost her less money.B.it will be more interesting.C.It provides part-time jobs here.D.It is much more safer.A.Sh
4、e does not have too much money.B.It“s cool during the summer holiday in the U.S.C.There are different sceneries and places in the U.S.D.She“s been dreaming to go to the Disney World.A.Ask her parents to pay for the trip.B.Discuss the plan with her parents.C.Do some part-time jobs during the vocation
5、.D.Stay in the university without going anywhere.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：16.00)Questions 9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：16.00）A.Nelson Mandela founded the ANC“s military wing.B.Nelson Mandela was convicted of conspiracy.C.The past history of Nelson
6、 Mandela.D.The developing history of South Africa.A.He bombed power plants.B.He was elected president of South Africa.C.He was convicted of conspiracy.D.He founded the ANC“s military wing.A.She was anxious about the cold war.B.She was battling ANC“s military wing.C.She was almost hurt in a bomb expl
7、osion.D.She classified the ANC as a terrorist organization.A.He declared war on western countries.B.He fought for equality in a peaceful way.C.He was feared by many South Africans.D.He was branded as a terrorist.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just h
8、eard. （分数：12.00）A.He uses the Internet to teach mathematics.B.He uses rap videos to teach mathematics.C.He plays films performed by his students.D.He plays mathematics games with his students.A.They can“t adapt themselves to the new environment.B.Most of them are poor in mathematics.C.They drop out
9、due to language obstacles.D.They are mostly overseas students.A.He desires to be an outstanding educator.B.He wants mathematics to be the subject students like learning.C.He hopes to help students to be admitted into universities.D.He wishes to be helpful for graduates to get a job.六、Section C(总题数：3
10、，分数：40.00)Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19. （分数：16.00）A.There are different kinds of sound waves.B.Different people have different abilities of sense.C.There are different kinds of seismic waves.D.The travelling speed of waves differs greatly.A.They travel deep ins
11、ide the earth.B.They travel slow inside the earth.C.They are too small to be felt.D.They travel too fast to be felt.A.The preliminary waves.B.The secondary waves.C.The surface waves.D.The body waves.A.The love waves.B.The primary waves.C.The surface waves.D.The Rayleigh wave.Now listen to the follow
12、ing recording and answer questions 20 to 22. （分数：12.00）A.Character.B.Smell.C.Gene.D.Age.A.The friends“ genes are more different than that of the strangers.B.The friends are as biologically close as their brothers.C.The friends must have shared a common ancestor.D.The friends have more DNA in common
13、than strangers do.A.It offers us more pleasure.B.It helps us to survive.C.It helps us to make friends.D.It makes us better understood.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25. （分数：12.00）A.At the lower back of the brain.B.At the bottom of the brain.C.At the central section
14、of the brain.D.At the top of the brain.A.Control regulation of the heart rhythms.B.Control basic aspects of sound localization.C.Control conscious thought and sensations.D.Control complex voluntary motor functions.A.Most parts of the brain.B.The entire brain.C.Only 10% of the brain.D.A small fractio
15、n of the brain.大学英语六级分类模拟题 266 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：32.00)Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation yon have just heard. （分数：16.00）A.She was doing nothing.B.She was going shopping.C.She was studying.D.She was going sightseeing. 解析：听
16、力原文 W: Hey, Tom. I wonder if you can help me. I“ve been so busy sightseeing these days and I haven“t done any shopping. Now it“s almost the end of my tour and I“m leaving tomorrow. I need to buy some presents for my family members but I don“t know where to get them. M: I“m glad to be of any help. Do
17、 you have anything particular in mind? W: Well, I need to buy a warm jumper for my mother so that she can wear it in winter. My sister likes perfume. And then some wine or aftershave for my brother. M: Can we stop for a moment so I can tell you where you may get those things. Have you got a map ther
18、e? Well, there“s a Scorch Wale shop here on the left side as you go down Regent Street from the hotel you are staying. They have all kinds of jumpers and tartan skirts and. W: Oh, tartan skirts? That“s what I want for myself. I love those skirts. And do they also sell socks? I“d like to buy some too
19、. M: I“m not sure, but there is a sock shop on the opposite side of the street in fact. Now, as to perfume. W: No. I“ve changed my mind. I think a book for sister and a record for my brother may be better. Can I get those near Piccadilly? M: Oh, yes. There is big record shop. And not far from there,
20、 you will find a good selection of books at Harcher“s. W: Ah, I see. Well, that“s about everything then. Thank you, Tom. Now let“s go to have a cup of coffee first. My treat. What was the woman doing these days? 解析 对话中在女士明确提到 I“ve been so busy sightseeing these days and I haven“t done any shopping.
21、即女士这几天一直在观光游玩，故答案为 D。A.Be a tour guide for her.B.Be a shopping guide for her. C.Buy some presents for her.D.See her off the next day.解析：听力原文 What does the woman want the man to do? 解析 对话中女士说自己已经旅游观光了好多天，现在旅行快结束了，她得给家人买些礼物，但是又不知道去哪儿买。由此不难推知女士是希望男士可以给她当购物向导，因此正确答案为 B。A.A tartan jacket.B.A book and a r
22、ecord.C.Skirts and socks. D.Expensive perfume.解析：听力原文 What does the woman want to buy for herself? 解析 男士提到格子呢裙的时候，女士表示她想给自己买这个，随后又询问那里是否卖袜子，自己也想买一些。由此可知女士想买给自己的是裙子和袜子，因此正确答案为 C。A.Return to the hotel and have a rest.B.Go sightseeing at Piccadilly.C.Buy a cup of coffee for the man. D.Treat a friend at
23、 a restaurant.解析：听力原文 What is the woman going to do after the conversation? 解析 在对话最后，女士对男士表示感谢，随后说到现在先去喝咖啡吧，她请客。由此可以推知女士在对话结束之后会去请男士喝咖啡，因此正确答案为 C。Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：16.00）A.Their assignments.B.Their academic research.C.Their summer holiday plan. D
24、.Their final exam.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Betty, it“s nice to see you here. Thank god the final examination is over, and we don“t have to stay up all night to cram all the academic stuff into our minds. W: Yes. That“s true. And now we can look forward to the summer holiday. I“ve been thinking of going to the
25、 United States for some time. M: Well, I think it would be much better for you to go on holiday here in England than to the U.S. To start with, it“s much nearer, and so it would be much cheaper to get around. That means you will have far more money to buy things you like. W: That may be true. But I
26、still want to go the U.S. Just thinking about when you get there, there are so many different things to see, and places to go. Imagine you could go to New York, San Francisco, the Grand Canyon, and Disney World! That“s really cool. M: Exactly! Disney World! I have been dreaming of going there ever s
27、ince my childhood. W: So, you are gonna change your mind, aren“t you? M: No, I“m kind of still worrying about the cost of taking a trip to the U.S. That“s a lot of money. Meanwhile, if you stay here in England, you can probably take up some part-time jobs. Then you can even earn some extra money to
28、support your study next semester. W: Yeah, maybe you are right. I“ll think it over, and talk about it with my parents while I“m home. After all, it is they who pay for my study here in the university. What are the two speakers talking about? 解析 男士说期末考试结束了，再也不用熬夜为考试死记硬背了，真是谢天谢地，女士对此给予肯定回应，随后说到现在可以期待暑
29、假的到来了。之后两人谈到去美国度假还是留在英国的问题，由此可知两位说话者是在谈论暑假的计划，因而正确答案为 C。A.It will cost her less money. B.it will be more interesting.C.It provides part-time jobs here.D.It is much more safer.解析：听力原文 Why does the man advise the woman to spend her holiday in England? 解析 男士说他觉得在英格兰度假比去美国度假好，理由是这里更近，四处逛逛会便宜很多，因此正确答案为 A
30、。A.She does not have too much money.B.It“s cool during the summer holiday in the U.S.C.There are different sceneries and places in the U.S. D.She“s been dreaming to go to the Disney World.解析：听力原文 Why does the woman want to spend her summer holiday in the U.S.? 解析 女士自己还是想去美国，那里有很多不同的东西可看，更多的地方可去，包括纽约
31、、旧金山、大峡谷和迪士尼乐园。对话中提到梦想去迪士尼乐园的是男士，并非女士，因此正确答案为 C。A.Ask her parents to pay for the trip.B.Discuss the plan with her parents. C.Do some part-time jobs during the vocation.D.Stay in the university without going anywhere.解析：听力原文 What does the woman decide to do at last? 解析 女士在对话最后说到或许男士说的是对的，表示她会好好考虑一下，在
32、回家后和父母讨论一下，毕竟是父母为自己支付上大学的费用，因此正确答案为 B。三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：16.00)Questions 9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：16.00）A.Nelson Mandela founded the ANC“s military wing.B.Nelson Mandela was convicted of conspiracy.C.The past history of Nelson Mandela. D
33、.The developing history of South Africa.解析：听力原文 When the world mourned Nelson Mandela at his funeral on December 10, 2013, few would remember that early on, the father of the modern South African nation was feared and condemned by many nations for advocating violence. As young, Nelson Mandela had a
34、rebellious streak. He was a founding member of the Youth League of the African National Congress, combating apartheid at a young age. In 1961, he founded and became co-chairman of the ANC“s military wing. Its tactics included bombing power plants, military installations, and transportation lines. In
35、 1962, Mandela was convicted of conspiracy and he began serving a life sentence two years later. The 1960s brought a change in tactics by groups campaigning for change. Once local and confined to a specific area of conflict, they now focused on the anti-colonial unification of groups worldwide. The
36、1970s and 1980s brought heightened fears of the Cold War and global terrorism. Britain was battling the military wing of the Irish Republican Army. Analysts say Mandela was lumped along with terrorists in western perception. In 1984, British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher narrowly escaped injury w
37、hen an IRA bomb exploded at a Conservative Party meeting in Brighton. Five party members were killed. In 1987, Thatcher branded the ANC a terrorist organization. Following South Africa“s transition to black majority rule and Mandela“s election as president, many feared his ascension to power. But th
38、ose who feared a freed Nelson Mandela pursuing power in South Africa have watched him lead, govern, and forgive. What is the passage mainly talking about? 解析 这是一道主旨题，短文开头部分提到“2013 年 12 月 10 日，当全世界都在纳尔逊曼德拉的葬礼上为他哀悼的时候，几乎没有人会记起这位现代南非之父曾经因为主张暴力而被很多国家谴责和惧怕。”可见本文主要是回顾纳尔逊曼德拉的过去。C 选项符合文意，故选 C。A.He bombed po
39、wer plants.B.He was elected president of South Africa.C.He was convicted of conspiracy. D.He founded the ANC“s military wing.解析：听力原文 What happened to Nelson Mandela in 1962? 解析 短文中提到，1962 年纳尔逊曼德拉被判犯有阴谋(推翻政府)罪，故本题选 C。A.She was anxious about the cold war.B.She was battling ANC“s military wing.C.She wa
40、s almost hurt in a bomb explosion. D.She classified the ANC as a terrorist organization.解析：听力原文 What happened to British Prime Minister in 1984? 解析 本题问的是“1984 年英国首相发生了什么事情”，文中提到在 1984 年，当爱尔兰共和军的一枚炸弹在布赖顿的保守党会场爆炸时，英国首相玛格丽特撒切尔侥幸没有受伤。因此，C 选项“她在爱尔兰共和军的炸弹爆炸中差点受伤”为正确答案。A.He declared war on western countrie
41、s.B.He fought for equality in a peaceful way. C.He was feared by many South Africans.D.He was branded as a terrorist.解析：听力原文 What happened when Nelson Mandela was elected president of South Africa? 解析 本题属于推断题，短文最后提到“但是那些对重获自由并在南非追求权力的纳尔逊曼德拉感到惧怕的人看到的却是(英明的)领导、(有力的)统治和(无私的)宽容。”根据排除法可以推断出答案为 B。五、Passag
42、e Two(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：12.00）A.He uses the Internet to teach mathematics.B.He uses rap videos to teach mathematics. C.He plays films performed by his students.D.He plays mathematics games with his students.解析：听力原文 The voice heard in
43、the video belongs to mathematics teacher Jake Scott. Most of the performers are his students. Watching videos is not part of their daily routine but it is one of the essential course materials in Scott“s classes at Montgomery Blair High School in a Washington suburb. “I use rap because it is somethi
44、ng that appeals to the students, also because music aids with memory,“ Scott explains. “So, if I can come up with rap and organize it and present it to the students, then that“s helping the students to memorize it.“ Scott started using rap videos three years ago. So far he has produced nine, includi
45、ng YouTube favorites “Triangle Experts“ and “Quadratic Formulatic,“ which have been viewed tens of thousands of times. “It is fun and the whole process is something that students appreciate,“ Scott says. In recent years, Scott has made a special effort to help students from other countries. “When th
46、ey come here, their language skills are not up to par. So they are often times placed on a remedial level which is very low. Some of the students get discouraged and drop out,“ he states. “So I decide to focus on this group of students because many of those students are very capable.“ Scott was reco
47、gnized as an outstanding educator last year by the Montgomery County Council. He was also honored as 2011 teacher of the year by an African-American civil rights organization. Jake Scott says he wants mathematics to be something that students look forward to learning. And he says the results will he
48、lp them on a path to college and a career. What does Jake Scott do to make mathematics fun? 解析 本题问的是“杰克斯科特做了什么事情来让数学变得有趣”，文中提到观看视频已成为杰克斯科特的主要课堂材料。此外，文中还提到他使用说唱视频来教学是因为这能吸引学生。因此，B 选项“杰克斯科特使用说唱视频来教授数学”为正确答案。A.They can“t adapt themselves to the new environment.B.Most of them are poor in mathematics.C.T
49、hey drop out due to language obstacles. D.They are mostly overseas students.解析：听力原文 Why did Jake Scott make a special effort to help overseas students? 解析 本题问杰克斯科特为什么特别努力地帮助留学生。短文中提到，许多留学生由于语言不过关，所以需要花费很多时间补习。一些学生因此灰心丧气甚至辍学，但是事实上这些学生中有很多都是很有潜力的。C 选项所述内容与短文内容一致，故选 C。A.He desires to be an outstanding educator.B.He wants mathematics to be the subject students like learning. C.He hopes to help students to be admitted into universities.D.He wishes to be helpful for graduates to get a job.解析：听力原文 What“s the dream of Ja
