1、大学英语六级 35 及答案解析(总分：448.04，做题时间：135 分钟)一、Part I Writing (3(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic What Are College Students Doing on the Internet? You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 据统计，在网上聊天交
2、友、玩网络游戏是目前我国大学生上网的主要活动内容。 2. 专家认为，那些沉迷于聊天和游戏的大学生，不仅耗费了金钱、时间和精力，还影响了正常的学业和人际交往。 3. 我们应当如何看待大学生上网的问题。 （分数：30.00）_二、Part II Reading C(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Space Tourism Make your reservations now. The space tourism industry is officially open for business, and tickets are going for a mere $20 million for a o
3、ne-week stay in space. Despite reluctance from National Air and Space Administration (NASA) , Russia made American businessman Dennis Tito the worlds first space tourist. Tito flew into space aboard a Russian Soyuz rocket that arrived at the International Space Station (ISS) on April 30, 2001. The s
4、econd space tourist, South African businessman Mark Shuttleworth, took off aboard the Russian Soyuz on April 25,2002, also bound for the ISS. Lance Bass of N Sync was supposed to be the third to make the $20 million trip, but he did not join the three-man crew as they blasted off on October 30,2002,
5、 due to lack of payment. Probably the most incredible aspect of this proposed space tour was that NASA approved of it. These trips are the beginning of what could be a profitable 21st century industry. There are already several space tourism companies planning to build suborbital vehicles and orbita
6、l cities within the next two decades. These companies have invested millions, believing that the space tourism industry is on the verge of taking off. In 1997, NASA published a report concluding that selling trips into space to private citizens could be worth billions of dollars. A Japanese report s
7、upports these findings, and projects that space tourism could be a $10 billion per year industry within the next two decades. The only obstacles to opening up space to tourists are the space agencies, who are concerned with safety and the development of a reliable, reusable launch vehicle. Space Acc
8、ommodations Russias Mir space station was supposed to be the first destination for space tourists. But in March 2001, the Russian Aerospace Agency brought Mir down into the Pacific Ocean. As it turned out, bringing down Mir only temporarily delayed the first tourist trip into space. The Mir crash di
9、d cancel plans for a new reality-based game show from NBC, which was going to be called Destination Mir. The Survivor-like TV show was scheduled to air in fall 2001. Participants on the show were to go through training at Russias cosmonaut (宇航员) training center, Star City. Each week, one of the part
10、icipants would be eliminated from the show, with the winner receiving a trip to the Mir space station. The Mir crash has ruled out NBCs space plans for now. NASA is against beginning space tourism until the International Space Station is completed in 2006. Russia is not alone in its interest in spac
11、e tourism. There are several projects underway to commercialize space travel. Here are a few of the groups that might take tourists to space: -Space Island Group is going to build a ring-shaped, rotating “commercial space infrastructure (基础结构)“ that will resemble the Discovery spacecraft in the movi
12、e “2001: A Space Odyssey. “Space Island says it will build its space city out of empty NASA space-shuttle fuel tanks (to start, it should take around 12 or so) , and place it about 400 miles above Earth. The space city will rotate once per minute to create a gravitational pull one-third as strong as
13、 Earths. -According to their vision statement, Space Adventures plans to “fly tens of thousands of people in space over the next 10-15 years and beyond, around the moon, and back, from spaceports both on Earth and in space, to and from private space stations, and aboard dozens of different vehicles.
14、“ -Even Hilton Hotels has shown interest in the space tourism industry and the possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel. However, the company did say that it believes such a space hotel is 15 to 20 years away. Initially, space tourism will offer simple accommodations at best. For instance
15、, if the International Space Station is used as a tourist attraction, guests wont find the luxurious surroundings of a hotel room on Earth. It has been designed for conducting research, not entertainment. However, the first generation of space hotels should offer tourists a much more comfortable exp
16、erience. In regard to a concept for a space hotel initially planned by Space Island, such a hotel could offer guests every convenience they might find at a hotel on Earth, and some they might not. The small gravitational pull created by the rotating space city would allow space-tourists and resident
17、s to walk around and function normally within the structure. Everything from running water to a recycling plant to medical facilities would be possible. Additionally, space tourists would even be able to take space walks. Many of these companies believe that they have to offer an extremely enjoyable
18、 experience in order for passengers to pay thousands, if not millions, of dollars to ride into space. So will space create another separation between the haves and have-nots? The Most Expensive Vacation Will space be an exotic retreat reserved for only the wealthy? Or will middle-class folks have a
19、chance to take their families to space? Make no mistake about it, going to space will be the most expensive vacation you ever take. Prices right now are in the tens of millions of the dollars. Currently, the only vehicles that can take you into space are the space shuttle and the Russian Soyuz, both
20、 of which are terribly inefficient. Each spacecraft requires millions of pounds of fuel to take off into space, which makes them expensive to launch. One pound of payload (有效载重) costs about $10,000 to put into Earths orbit. NASA and Lockheed Martin are currently developing a single-stage-to-orbit la
21、unch space plane, called the Venture-Star, that could be launched for about a tenth of what the space shuttle costs to launch. If the Venture-Star takes off, the number of people who could afford to take a trip into space would move into the millions. In 1998, a joint report from NASA and the Space
22、Transportation Association stated that improvements in technology could push fares for space travel as low as $50,000, and possibly down to $20,000 or $10,000 a decade later. The report concluded that at a ticket price of $50,000, there could be 500,000 passengers flying into space each year. While
23、still leaving out many people, these prices would open up space to a tremendous amount of traffic. Since the beginning of the space race, the general public has said, “Isnt that great when do I get to go?“ Well, our chance might be closer than ever. Within the next 20 years, space planes could be ta
24、king off for the Moon at the same frequency as airplanes flying between New York and Los Angeles. （分数：71.00）(1).Lance Bass wasnt able to go on a tour of space because of health problems.（分数：7.10）A.YB.NC.NG(2).Several tourism companies believe space travel is going to be a new profitable industry.（分数
25、：7.10）A.YB.NC.NG(3).The space agencies are reluctant to open up space to tourists.（分数：7.10）A.YB.NC.NG(4).Two Australian billionaires have been placed on the waiting list for entering space as private passengers.（分数：7.10）A.YB.NC.NG(5).The prize for the winner in the fall 2001 NBC TV game show would h
26、ave been_.（分数：7.10）_(6).Hilton Hotels believes it wont be long before it is possible to build a_.（分数：7.10）_(7).In order for space tourists to walk around and function normally, it is necessary for the space city to create a_.（分数：7.10）_(8).What makes going to space the most expensive vacation is the
27、enormous cost involved in_.（分数：7.10）_(9).Each year 500,000 space tourists could be flying into space if ticket prices could be lowered to_.（分数：7.10）_(10).Within the next two decades, _could be as common as intercity air travel.（分数：7.10）_三、Listening Comprehens(总题数：1，分数：15.00)A.Tim will surely come to
28、 repair the walkman.B.Tim is very trustworthy.C.Tim cannot repair the walkman.D.Tim doesnt keep his word.A.She wants a copy of the article.B.She doesnt want the copy because it costs too much.C.The article is much too difficult to understand.D.It doesnt matter to her.A.The man doesnt have to study a
29、 foreign language.B.The man just passed the foreign language test.C.The mans advisor gave him some good advice.D.The man doesnt have to take the final exam.A.The man would understand if he had Peters job.B.Peter could help him get a job on an airplane.C.Waiting on tables is an enjoyable job.D.She is
30、 tired of waiting for him there.A.Mark is going to Spain.B.Mark has traveled all over the world.C.Mark has the habit of collecting postcards.D.Mark is going on vacation.A.They cost her lots of money.B.They are very rewarding.C.They are very easy to learn.D.They are given by a strict teacher.A.The ad
31、mission of a patient.B.Diagnosis of an illness.C.The old mans serious condition.D.Sending for a doctor.A.The man is a football fan.B.The man needs the womans help.C.The man didnt watch TV last night.D.The man often has power failure at home.四、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.Friends.B.A police officer and
32、 an investigator.C.Two police officers.D.A police officer and a program hostess.A.His job as a police officer.B.His personal life.C.How stressful patrol work is.D.How police officer are taught to deal with stress.A.He is an experienced police officer.B.He will quit his present job sooner or later.C.
33、He is a good supervisor.D.He enjoys being a police officer.A.A new fuel for buses.B.The causes of air pollution.C.A way to improve fuel efficiency in buses.D.Careers in environmental engineering.A.Her car is being repaired.B.She wants to help reduce pollution.C.Parking is difficult in the city.D.The
34、 cost of fuel has increased.A.A fuel that burns cleanly.B.An oil additive that helps cool engines.C.A material from which filters are made.D.An insulating material sprayed on engine parts.A.The high temperatures required for its use.B.The high cost of materials used in its production.C.The lack of t
35、rained environmental engineers.D.The opposition of automobile manufacturers.五、Section B(总题数：3，分数：30.00)A.The strength of its shipbuilding industry.B.The physical features of the river itself.C.The abundance of fruit, vegetables, and livestock.D.The similarity of climate to that in Europe.A.There are
36、 no rapids or waterfalls.B.There is a constant, strong wind.C.Navigation is rather difficult.D.Frequent storms cause problems for riverboats.A.Big waves pose a threat to commercial navigation.B.The river current never flows faster ten miles per hour.C.The river reverses its flow several times a day.
37、D.High tides can create sudden and unexpected rapids.A.To allow several sails to be rigged.B.To add to the beauty of the basic design.C.To catch winds coming from over the hills.D.To allow the sails to be raised more quickly.A.Family phone numbers.B.Government service phone numbers.C.Business phone
38、numbers.D.Professional services phone numbers.A.People can call you back if necessary.B.You can dial a special number free.C.You dont need to pay for long distance call.D.You can get a credit coupon when you give the phone number.A.He will find out the right number for you.B.He will charge you less
39、for the wrong number.C.He will charge you no money for the wrong number.D.He will tell you what the wrong number is.A.The population of elderly people.B.Nuclear weapon.C.Violence in crime.D.Living standards.A.Growth of violence on TV.B.Destructive threat from nuclear explosives.C.Decreasing of moral
40、 standards.D.All of the above.A.People are more destructive.B.People are more selfish.C.People do what they preach now.D.People do not have moral principles to follow now.A.Indifferent.B.Surprised.C.Worried.D.Confident.六、Section C(总题数：1，分数：10.00)It is often claimed that nuclear energy is something w
41、e cannot do without. We live in a consumer society where there is an enormous demand for commercial products of all kinds. (36) 1, an increase in industrial production is considered to be one solution to the problem of (37) 2 unemployment. Such an increase (38) 3 an abundant and cheap energy supply.
42、 Many people believe that nuclear energy provides an (39) 4and economical source of power and that it is (40) 5essential for an industrially developing society. There are a number of other advantages in the use of nuclear energy. Firstly, nuclear power, except for accidents, is clean. A further adva
43、ntage is that a nuclear power station can be run and (41) 6by relatively few technical and administrative staff. The nuclear reactor (42) 7an enormous step in our scientific evolution and, whatever the anti-nuclear group says, it is wrong to expect a return to more (43) 8sources of fuel. However, (4
44、4) 9. Furthermore, it is questionable whether ultimately nuclear power is a cheap source of energy. There have, for example, been very costly accidents in America, in Britain and, of course, in Russia. The possibility of increases in the cost of uranium in addition to the cost of greater safety prov
45、isions could price nuclear power out of the market. (45) 10. Thus, if we wish to survive, we cannot afford nuclear energy. In spite of the case against nuclear energy outlined above, nuclear energy programmes are expanding. (46) 11. However, it is doubtful whether this growth will or can continue. H
46、aving weighed up the arguments on both sides, it seems there are good economic and ecological reasons for sources of energy other than nuclear power. （分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：2，分数：177.00)The recent dramatic incr
47、ease in the use of computer-mediated communication (CMC), notably the use of voice mail (v-mail) and electronic mail (e-mail), marks this trend in human communication as one of the most significant changes in our society since computers were introduced. Is there a direct relationship between preference
