1、大学英语六级-96 及答案解析(总分:710.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by refer- ring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.“ You can cite examples to illustrate
2、your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problem and be happy. You should write at least U150/U words but no more than U200/U words. Write your letter on Answer Sheet 1.On Happiness(分数:106.50)_二、BPart Listenin(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、BSection A/B(总题数:4,分数:106.50)Directions:
3、In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you
4、must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.(分数:35.50)(1). A. She will give him the receipt later. B. The man should make his own copies. C. She has not got the mans
5、copies ready. D. The man forgot to make the copies for her.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2). A. She phoned Fred about the book. B. She was late for the appointment. C. She ran into Fred on her way here. D. She often keeps other people waiting.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3). A. Mark is not fit to take charge of the Studen
6、t Union. B. Mark is the best candidate for the post of chairman. C. It wont be easy for Mark to win the election. D. Females are more competitive than males in elections.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(4). A. He needs a vehicle to be used in harsh weather. B. He has a fairly large collection of quality trucks. C.
7、 He has had his truck adapted for cold temperatures. D. He does routine truck maintenance for the woman.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(5). A. She cannot stand her bosss bad temper. B. She has often been criticized by her boss. C. She has made up her mind to resign. D. She never regrets any decisions she makes.(分
8、数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(分数:21.30)(1). A. Because she does not like it. B. Because it does not fit her very well. C. Because its too formal for the occasion. D. Because the man likes the other dress better.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2). A. Satisfied with their price. B. Dissatisfied with their quality. C. Pleased wit
9、h modem mass-productions techniques. D. Dissatisfied with their technological complexity.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3). A. She is going to try to be more persuasive. B. Shell accept the committees proposal. C. She thinks the committee will accept the proposal. D. Shell revise the proposal before she talks to
10、 the committee.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(分数:21.30)(1). A. How to deal with the problems in a family. B. How to ask a neighbor to turn down the music. C. How to get along with those not so likable neighbors. D. How to compromise with the management of ones building.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2). A. Call the police to
11、 solve the problem. B. Come up with a compromise which works for both. C. Talk with the neighbor and explain the problem. D. Establish a good relationship with the neighbor.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3). A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(分数:28.40)(1). A. Good or bad, they are there to stay
12、. B. Like it or not, you have to use them. C. Believe it or not, they have survived. D. Gain or lose, they should be modernised.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2). A. The frequent train delays. B. The high train ticket fares. C. The food sold on the trains. D. The monopoly of British Railways.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3)
13、. A. The low efficiency of their operation. B. Competition from other modes of transport. C. Constant complaints from passengers. D. The passing of the new transport act.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(4). A. They will be de-nationalised. B. They provide worse service. C. They are fast disappearing. D. They lose
14、a lot of money.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.四、BSection B/B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、BPassage One/B(总题数:1,分数:21.30)(分数:21.30)(1). A. They could agree upon certain signs. B. They could write them down. C. They could communicate with each other. D. They could combine them.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2). A. It exists in properties. B
15、. It exists in characteristics. C. It exists in peculiarity. D. It exists in representative functions.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3). A. Great writers are able to confuse the readers. B. Great writers are able to move humans to tears. C. Great writers are able to move us to action. D. Great writers are able t
16、o confuse our feelings.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.六、BPassage Two/B(总题数:1,分数:21.30)(分数:21.30)(1). A. Red-haired women were regarded as more reliable. B. Brown-haired women were rated as more capable. C. Golden-haired women were considered attractive. D. Black-haired women were judged to be intelligent.(分数:7.10
17、)A.B.C.D.(2). A. They are smart and eloquent. B. They are ambitious and arrogant. C. They are shrewd and dishonest. D. They are wealthy and industrious.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3). A. They force people to follow the cultural mainstream. B. They exaggerate the roles of certain groups of people. C. They emph
18、asize diversity at the expense of uniformity. D. They hinder our perception of individual differences.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.七、BPassage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.40)(分数:28.40)(1). A. Whether it can be detected and checked. B. Whether it will lead to widespread food shortage. C. Whether global warming will speed u
19、p the future. D. Whether it will affect their own lives.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2). A. Many species have moved further north. B. Many new species have come into existence. C. Many species have developed a habit of migration. D. Many species have become less sensitive to climate.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3). A. St
20、orms and floods. B. Disease and fire. C. Less space for their growth. D. Rapid increase of the animal population.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(4). A. They will gradually die out. B. They will be able to survive in the preserves. C. They will have to migrate to find new homes. D. They will face extinction withou
21、t artificial reproduction.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.八、BSection C/B(总题数:1,分数:71.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to
22、fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The human body is a remarkable food processor. As an adult, you may consume U U 1 /U /Ua ton of food per year and still not gain or lose a pound o
23、f body weight. You are U U 2 /U /Uharnessing and consuming energy through the intricate U U 3 /U /Uof your body in order to remain in energy balance. To U U 4 /U /Ua given body weight, your energy input must balance your energy output. However, sometimes the U U 5 /U /Uenergy balance is upset, and y
24、our U U 6 /U /Uweight will either fall or U U 7 /U /U.The term body image U U 8 /U /Uthe mental image we have of our own physical appearance, and it can be influenced by U U 9 /U /Ufactors, including how much we weigh or how that weight is distributed. Research has revealed that about 40 percent of
25、adult men and 55 percent of adult women are dissatisfied with their current body weight. Similar findings have also been reported at the high school level, mainly with female students. At the college level, a study found that 85 percent of both male and female first-year students desired to change t
26、heir body weight. The primary cause of this concern is the value that American society in general assigns to physical appearance.Thinness is currently an attribute that females desire highly. Males generally desire muscularity. The vast majority of individuals who want to change their body weight do
27、 it U U 10 /U /Uappearance; most want to lose excess body fat while a smaller percentage of individuals actually want to gain weight. (分数:71.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BPart Reading (总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、BSection A/B(总题数:1,分数:35.50)Directions: In this secti
28、on, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the correspondin
29、g letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.For generations of explorers, the cold Himalayan valleys, with their glaciers stretching for kilometers, seemed to symbolize a kind of cold, brutal permanence.
30、But now that was changed.After hiking through zero-visibility conditions and atrocious (极其恶劣的) weather for five days, veteran explorer Ian McNaught-Davis came out in a village surrounded by U U 1 /U /Uscenery. But, he was also U U 2 /U /Uwith a shocking truth: The glaciers in Qomolangma were melting
31、 very quickly.In Europes Alps, mountaineers report that rock pillars that were held on to their crags (悬崖,峭壁) by ice for thousands of years are simply U U 3 /U /Uaway as the ice melts. Glaciers in the African peaks of Kilimanjaro and Mount Kenya are also U U 4 /U /Urapidly, and the same is happening
32、 in the South American Andes.Scientists believe global warming could be to blame. This is the first time the scientists have suggested such a link. This U U 5 /U /Uhas been repeated in all the worlds coldest places.Antarctica has been the scene of huge U U 6 /U /Uof ice shelves. In the Arctic, U U 7
33、 /U /Umelting around the North Pole has led to a suggestion that soon shipping will be able to U U 8 /U /Uthe North-West Passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific. The Intergovernmental Conference on Climate Change has already established that the U U 9 /U /Utemperature on Earth rose by 0.6 degrees C
34、entigrade in the 20th century. They predict that by 2100 it will be between 1.4 degrees and 5.8 degrees warmer than it was in 1990. The sea could rise U U 10 /U /Ufrom 9 centimetres to as high as 88 centimetres.A. investigate I. patternB. everywhere J. navigateC. average K. damagesD. confronted L. r
35、easonableE. anywhere M. crumblingF. seasonal N. collapsesG. receding O. ConcedingH. breathtaking(分数:35.50)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数:1,分数:71.00)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to
36、it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.The Trut
37、h About LyingA Ive been wanting to write on a subject that intrigues and challenges me: the subject of lying. Ive found it very difficult to do. Everyone Ive talked to has a quite intense and personal but often rather intolerant point of view about what we canand can never nevertell lies about. Ive
38、finally reached the conclusion that I cant present any ultimate conclusions, for too many people would promptly disagree. Instead, Id like to present a series of moral puzzles, all concerned with lying. Ill tell you what I think about them. Do you agree?Social LiesB Most of the people Ive talked wit
39、h say that they find social lying acceptable and necessary. They think its the civilized way for folks to behave. Without these little white lies, they say, our relationships would be short and brutish (野蛮的) and nasty. Its arrogant, they say, to insist on being so incorruptible and so brave that you
40、 cause other people unnecessary embarrassment or pain by compulsively assailing (攻击) them with your honesty. I basically agree. What about you?C Will you say to people, when it simply isnt true, “I like your new hairdo“, “Youre looking much better“, “Its so nice to see you“, “I had a wonderful time“
41、? Will you decline invitations with “Were busy that nightso sorry we cant come“ when the truth is youd rather stay home than dine with the so-and-sos?D Theres one man I know who absolutely refuses to tell social lies. “I cant play that game,“ he says; “Im simply not made that way.“ And his answer to
42、 the argument that saying nice things to someone doesnt cost anything is, “Yes, it doesit destroys your credibility.“ Now, he wont, unsolicited, offer his views on the painting you just bought, but you dont ask his frank opinion unless you want frank, and his silence at those moments when the rest o
43、f us liars are muttering, “Isnt it lovely?“ is, for the most part, eloquent enough. My friend does not indulge in what he calls “flattery, false praise and mellifluous (甜美的) comments.“ When others tell fibs (小谎) he will go along. He says that social lying is lying, that little white lies are still l
44、ies. And he feels that telling lies is morally wrong. What about you?Peace-Keeping LiesEl Many people tell peace-keeping lies; lies designed to avoid irritation or argument; lies designed to shelter the liar from possible blame or pain; lies designed to keep trouble at bay without hurting anyone. I
45、tell these lies at times, and yet I always feel theyre wrong. I understand why we tell them, but still they feel wrong. And whenever I lie so that someone wont disapprove of me or think less of me or holler (叫喊) at me, I feel Im a bit of a coward, I feel Im dodging responsibility, I feelguilty. What
46、 about you?F Do you, when youre late for a date because you overslept, say that youre late because you got caught in a traffic jam? Do you, when you didnt remember that it was your fathers birthday, say that his present must be delayed in the mail? And when youre planning a weekend in New York City and youre not in the mood to visit your mother, who lives there, do you concealwith a lie, if you mustthe fact that youll