1、大学英语六级-95 及答案解析(总分：710.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter. You are a student of xx University. Write an application for your graduate study in another university in America. Do not sign your own name at the end of y
2、our letter, using “Li Ming“ instead. You do not need to write the address. You should write at least U150/U words but no more than U200/U words. Write your letter on Answer Sheet 1.（分数：106.50）_二、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：106.50)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8
3、short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked
4、 A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.（分数：35.50）(1). A. Getting extra credits. B. The requirements of an M.Athesis. C. The credit hours required for an M.Adegree. D. Taking more optional course
5、s.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Visiting the Brownings. B. Writing a postcard. C. Looking for a postcard. D. Filling in a form.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Announce appeals for public service. B. Hold a charity concert to raise money. C. Ask the school radio station for help. D. Pool money to fund the radio
6、station.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A. They have known each other since their schooldays. B. They were both chairpersons of the Students Union. C. They have been in close touch by email. D. They are going to hold a reunion party.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Cook their dinner. B. Rest for a While. C. Get their
7、 car fixed. D. Stop for the night.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.30）(1). A. Tony went skiing yesterday. B. Tony hadnt a lot of work to do yesterday. C. Tony didnt like watching sports. D. Tony liked watching sports more.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He is going to London. B. He wants to sit in a car. C. He does
8、nt want to drive. D. He must catch the airplane.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He works at home. B. He relaxes. C. He paints pictures. D. He goes fishing.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.（分数：28.40）(1). A. All students pay the same amount per year. B. Students choose how many meals a week they will pay for. C. Students ge
9、t money back for meals they dont eat. D. Some students get free meals.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. When they get the meal. B. At the beginning of the week. C. At the beginning of the year. D. At the end of the year.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. They can invite guests to meals at a reduced price. B. They rece
10、ive cards that allow them to be served first. C. They can help decide what will be on the menu. D. They pay less per meal than those who eat there only part of the time.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A. By paying for meals one at a time. B. By borrowing a students meal card. C. By ordering their meals in adv
11、ance. D. By buying a weekend meal card.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.30）(1). A. It will face challenges unprecedented in its history. B. It is a resolute advocate of the anti-global movement. C. It is bound to regain its full glory of a hundred years ago. D. It will be a major economic power by the mid-21
12、st century.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The lack of overall urban planning. B. The huge gap between the haves and have-nots. C. The inadequate supply of water and electricity. D. The shortage of hi-tech personnel.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. They attach great importance to education. B. They are able to gra
13、sp growth opportunities. C. They are good at learning from other nations. D. They have made use of advanced technologies.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.四、BSection B/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、BPassage One/B(总题数：1，分数：21.30)（分数：21.30）(1). A. Because many people dont know how to behave in social situations. B. Because most p
14、eople are shy by nature. C. Nobody will laugh at you for shyness. D. Shyness is difficult to overcome.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. By scientific calculation. B. By recording. C. By observation. D. By physical examination.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. To observe peoples attitude toward strangers. B. To see ho
15、w people get along with their friends. C. To change peoples behavior in social life. D. To find out how shy people are.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.六、BPassage Two/B(总题数：1，分数：21.30)（分数：21.30）(1). A. To let children learn more. B. To make children fit the school. C. To allow children freedom to be themselves. D.
16、To make children meet an adults requirements.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. An adult decides how a child should learn. B. It was based on an unknown sciencepsychology. C. It was based on an adults conception of what a child should be. D. Both A and C（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. The goodness of a child. B. A c
17、hilds courage. C. A childs innate ability. D. The freedom of a child.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.七、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.40)（分数：28.40）(1). A. A recipe for soft drink. B. The medicinal effects of cola. C. The history of cola. D. Soft-drink production.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A. As a soft drink. B. As medicine
18、. C. As a flavored hard candy. D. As a cooking oil.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He sold cola to doctors. B. He was a drugstore clerk. C. He developed the cola syrup. D. He suffered from severe headaches.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A. By mixing it with special oils. B. By heating it. C. By combining it with di
19、fferent flavors. D. By adding soda water.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.八、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you a
20、re required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.George Herbert Mead said that humans are “talked into“ humanity. He meant that we gain personal identity as we communicate with oth
21、ers. In the earliest years of our lives, our parents tell us who we are. “Youre U U 1 /U /U“ “Youre so strong.“ We first see ourselves through the eyes of others. So their messages form important U U 2 /U /Uof our self-concepts. Later, we interact with teachers, friends, U U 3 /U /Upartners and cowo
22、rkers who communicate their views of us. Thus, how we see ourselves U U 4 /U /Uthe views of us that others communicate.The U U 5 /U /Uconnection between identity and communication is U U 6 /U /Uevident in children who are U U 7 /U /Uof human contact. Case studies of children who U U 8 /U /Uothers re
23、veal that they lack a firm self-concept, and their mental and psychological development is severely hindered by lack of language.Communication with others not only affects our sense of identity, but also directly influences our physical and emotional well-being. Consistently, research shows that com
24、municating with others promotes health, whereas social isolation U U 9 /U /Ustress, disease, and early death. People who lack close friends have greater levels of anxiety and depression than people who are close to others. A group of researchers reveal scores of studies that trace the relation-ship
25、between health and interaction with others. The conclusion was that social isolation is statistically as dangerous as high blood pressure, smoking and obesity. Many doctors and researchers believe that loneliness harms the immune system, making us more vulnerable to U U 10 /U /Uminer and major illne
26、sses. （分数：71.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：35.50)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a wor
27、d bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank mor
28、e than once.We all have an instinctive (本能的) need for personal space. Besides attempts to retain U U 1 /U /Uwhich are efforts to withdraw physically or U U 2 /U /Ufrom the social world into a private world, city dwellers have had to adapt and make changes to their personal space. Personal space is a
29、 psychological U U 3 /U /Ureferring to the physical distance or boundary we all attempt to maintain between ourselves and the people around us. In general, this space is roughly circular but with a larger space in front of us than behind. We find ourselves being comfortable with a U U 4 /U /Udistanc
30、e between ourselves and others around us and will move to U U 5 /U /Uthis distance. The exact distance is U U 6 /U /Uupon a number of individual, social and, particularly in the city, situational factors. In the city we find it difficult to keep people out of our space bubbles and to escape.The city
31、 has created a different culture of personal space by defining many situations as those where personal space will be invaded and the option of flight is removed. U U 7 /U /U, city dwellers have developed finely honed (磨砺) skills to deal with situations where proximity is so close as to be at an U U
32、8 /U /Ulevel with strangers. It is quite acceptable to be in close physical contact with strangers in these situations but we still use classic strategies of nonverbal signals to create a U U 9 /U /Ubetween ourselves and others. We U U 10 /U /Uour bodies, turn away from people, try to avoid skin-to-
33、skin contact and apologize when our hands touch.A. construct I. overwhelmingB. Consequently J. barrierC. nevertheless K. privacyD. psychologically L. publicityE. instructive M. regulateF. dependent N. intimateG. particular O. depositH. withdraw（分数：35.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项
34、1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a p
35、aragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Computer ViolenceAre Your Kids at Risks?A Dinner was almost ready when the killing occurred. Don Wise wandered into the living room of his home in Leadwood, Kan
36、., one evening last September. His ten-year-old son, Mike, and a 12-year-old friend were sitting in front of a large-screen television set. They were playing a video game they had rented called Goldeneye 007, one of the top selling titles of 1998. Standing behind the boys, Wise saw that the video, r
37、ated T (Teen) for ages 13 and older, depicted the shooters point of view, with his large gun jutting into the bottom of the TV frame.B After a few minutes Mikes friend cornered an unarmed opponent and held the gun to his head at point-blank range. “You cant get away!“ the boy said with a maniacal (疯
38、狂的) sneer, taunting (嘲弄) the character on the screen. “You are mine!“ The boy pushed the button and shot the character in the face. Blood splattered the lab coat of the character as he whirled and fell. “Youre down!“ the boy said, laughing. Chilled by the childs obvious glee, Wise ordered the boys t
39、o turn the game off. “This game is disgusting,“ he said sternly. “I dont want you to play with this anymore.“ explains Wise, “Im not going to invite some-body into my house to teach kids to kill.“Murder and Mayhem (伤人肌体罪)C Video games have become a pervasive (遍布的) form of entertainment in the 1990s.
40、 Today an estimated 69 percent of American families own or rent video and computer games. Most are harmless entertainment, but in far too many of the most popular ones, kids are acting out realistic violent experiences on their TV and computer screens. They are severing (隔断) heads and snapping spine
41、s in Mortal Kombat . They are paying a go-go dancer to flash her breasts and then blowing her away in Duke Nukem 3D. They are scorching the high school band with a flamethrower until they burn to death in Postal.D “These are not just games anymore,“ says Rick Dyer, president of the San Diego-based V
42、irtual Image Productions and an outspoken critic of titles with violent and sexual content. “These are learning machines. Were teaching kids in the most incredible manner what its like to pull the trigger. The focus is on the trill, enjoyment and reward. What theyre not learning are the real-life co
43、nsequences.“E Interactive video games introduce kids to a fantasy world that features amazingly lifelike characters, detailed images of brutality, and an audio mix of heart-pounding music, macabre (恐怖的) sound effects and authentic voices. Unlike movies and televisions, where you watch the violence,
44、the game lets you feel the sensation of committing violent acts. When youre into the game, youre in the game. “The technology is becoming more engaging for kids,“ says David Walsh, president of the National Institute on Media and the Family (NIMF), a watchdog group in Minneapolis, “and a segment of
45、games features antisocial themes of violence, sex and crude language. Unfortunately, its a segment that seems particularly popular with kids ages 8 to 15.“Action GamesF With the rapid evolution of game technology comes a generation of titles portraying three-dimensional, 360-degree environments that
46、 are virtually real. “We are moving very close to a real cinematic (电影的) experience, pushing the boundaries of what a TV set or computer monitor can deliver,“ says Steve Grossman, chairman and CEO of ASC Games. “In the next five years there will be nothing you cannot portray.“ Grossman makes no apologies for the uptick in blood and gores, saying these features are a way to “get people to talk about the game“. In Grand Theft Auto, a 19
