1、大学英语六级-32 及答案解析(总分:710.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic My View on Terrorism. You can cite examples to analyze the danger and harm terrorism brings about and finally give your advice on how to combat t
2、errorism. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.(分数:106.50)_二、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、Section A(总题数:4,分数:106.50)(1).A. His love for music is an attraction to his wife.B. He and his wife are bound to be musicians.C. Neither of th
3、e couple can play musical instruments.D. He wife plays an important role in his music career.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2).A. The diners ordered the food that they dont want to have.B. The waiter offered the diner extra food.C. The waiter sent the food to the wrong table.D. The diners asked for compensation.
4、(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3).A. A positive attitude for her life. B. Some sunshine.C. Some new friends. D. The sense of belonging.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(4).A. The womans hope for the teacher giving them another three day off is understandable.B. The man is asking to start the project three days later.C. They sho
5、uld not risk asking for another delay from the professor.D. They should offer to finish the project ahead of schedule next time.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(5).A. She does not want to keep her friends waiting for her.B. She does not want to give up the freedom of walk freely.C. She wants the doctor to know she
6、 has recovered.D. She wants her mother know that her foot was swollen.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(1).A. The design there cannot meet his demand. B. The barber complained about the low pay.C. The man can no longer afford the fee. D. The man has found a new barber.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2).A. The man was not in the
7、train station at that time.B. The train was out of service those days.C. The mans ear was hurt so he could not hear.D. He missed the announcement because he was in the washroom.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3).A. The man considers the woman an excellent speaker.B. The man doesnt think the womans speech a failur
8、e.C. The man thinks the woman too nervous. D. The man takes her speech as a failure.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(1).A. They just wanted to cut back on their budget. B. The mans performance was not good enough.C. The man should improve his relationship with his senior manager.D. The man should learn more profes
9、sional knowledge before coming back.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2).A. She did really make efforts to do her job. B. She just walked along the coast for a watch.C. She didnt do what she should do as a secretary. D. She felt awful about her responsibilities.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3).A. He just drove the plane automa
10、tically as a pilot.B. He was satisfied with just finishing his routine.C. He was irresponsible for the fault he made. D. He did his best to do that job.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(1).A. In the managers office of the restaurant. B. At the counter of a fast food restaurant.C. In the dining hall of a restaurant.
11、 D. In the kitchen of a family.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2).A. Because they want to save money.B. Because they want to make the juice more nutritious.C. Because they want to try the mixed flavors of the fruit and veges.D. Because they want to give the juice to the old and young.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3).A. From
12、twelve to one. B. From one to two.C. From twelve to two. D. From two to three.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(4).A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. D. 9 hours.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.四、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:21.30)(1).A. Whether the privacy right is important or not.B. Whether the privacy right
13、or the freedom of information is more important.C. Whether the freedom of information is important or not.D. Whether the “right to be forgotten“ should be discussed or not.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2).A. One remains the focus of the public even if he has paid a price for his wrong deeds.B. One should be res
14、ponsible all his life even if he has paid the price for his wrong deeds.C. One can escape the attention of the public after he has paid the price for his wrong deeds.D. One can escape the punishment of the government after he has paid the price for his wrong deeds.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3).A. The public.
15、 B. The fight of the court.C. The court decision. D. The result of the debate.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.六、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:21.30)(1).A. Brain processing method. B. Implicit method.C. Grammar processing method. D. Speaking out method.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2).A. Explicit or classroom method. B. Implicit or imm
16、ersion method.C. Combining the two methods. D. Both of the methods.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3).A. Both of the groups. B. Only the explicit group.C. Only the immersion group. D. Neither of the groups.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.七、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.40)(1).A. Music and literature. B. Music and the public.C. Musi
17、c and education. D. Music and public service.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(2).A. Musicians are trained as listeners and mentors.B. Musicians are trained as teachers and managers.C. Musicians are trained as teachers and trusted counselors.D. Musicians are trained as readers and mentors.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(3).A. Wh
18、at makes MusicianCorps different is that it is meaningful.B. What makes MusicianCorps different is that it is educational.C. What makes MusicianCorps different is that people can participate.D. What makes MusicianCorps different is that it is for public welfare.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.(4).A. He hopes Music
19、ianCorps will continue to open up more schools.B. He hopes MusicianCorps will continue to expand across America.C. He hopes MusicianCorps will continue to train more teachers.D. He hopes MusicianCorps will continue to open to other countries.(分数:7.10)A.B.C.D.八、Section C(总题数:1,分数:71.00)A growing numb
20、er of women out-earn their partners. Famoosh Torabi, a personal finance expert based in Brooklyn, N.Y., and author of When She Makes More: 10 Rules for Breadwinning Women, has advice for (26) financial fiction (冲突):First, transcend gender roles. “Develop a system with your partner that works in term
21、s of (27) labor or child care, and not about Im the woman and youre the guy,“ says Torabi, who is the (28) in her family. If your husband oversees all food, then let him take it on in fullbuying groceries, feeding the kids, cooking and so on. Second, consider hiring outside help. Breadwinning women
22、feel a lot of pressure to keep the (29) turning, but they dont have to juggle everything, Torabi says. “Consider the value of outsourcing some aspects of your life, such as (30) , office work or cooking. Do the math and make sure that whatever you are paying is (31) what your time is worth.“ Third,
23、know it can all change. If women are dating and are already earning more than their partners when theyre dating, they are probably already navigating issues around money. But once they marry and have kids, even if the male previously earned more, (32) and other career instability means “it can all f
24、lip tomorrow,“ Torabi says. Being comfortable with family roles is (33) particularly when children are watching how their parents (34) . “At the end of the day, it doesnt matter who makes (35) ,“ she says. “Whats important is that Morn and Dad are happy in their chosen roles./(分数:71.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:
25、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Section A(总题数:1,分数:35.50)Its an annual occurrence in the dry season: a smoky, hazardous haze blankets southern Malaysia and Singapore. This year it was so bad that in some affected areas there was a 100 per
26、cent rise in the number of asthma cases. Hundreds of schools were closed, and the government of Malaysia (36) gas masks.The source of the pollution lies across the Malacca Strait in Indonesia where (37) burning of forests to clear space for palm oil plantations continues unabated.Indonesian Presiden
27、t Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono offered a public (38) for what has happened and asked for the understanding of Singapore and Malaysia.The Indonesian president promised to prosecute anyone (39) in illegal slash-and-burn activities. Eight Southeast Asian companies are reportedly under (40) .But the ongoing
28、 deforestation seems to contradict past promises. In 2009, President Yudhoyono pledged to reduce by 26 percent greenhouse gas (41) , caused mostly by deforestation. And in 2011, he instituted a moratorium protecting designated forest areas. In exchange, (42) conscious Norway pledged $1 billion to su
29、pport these efforts.Ariana Alisjahbana at the World Resources Institute says local officials are not supporting the national plan.“Actually its a lack of coordination and lack of enforcement. So when we look over all the different rules Indonesia has on the books, (43) speaking theyre very, very goo
30、d ones. But theyre just not (44) ,“ said Alisjahbana.Although the economic incentive to replace forests with farms hampers conservation, Alisjahbana says long-term progress is being made.But she says a greater commitment to stop the slash-and-bum (45) through incentives and strict penalties for viol
31、ations is needed.A. transport B. illegal C. apology D. cheat E. deforestationF. out G. enforced H. involved I. distributed J. environmentallyK. theoretically L. emissions M. practical N. examination O. investigation(分数:35.50)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、Se
32、ction B(总题数:1,分数:71.00)Domestic Service RobotsA. When Takanori Shibata began working on robots in the early 1990s, he had something practical in mind, perhaps to help the elderly with their daily chores. But he soon realized that robots were not really able to do anything useful, so he decided to ma
33、ke a robot that did not even trybut that could nevertheless deliver real benefits.B. The result of his labors, Paro, has been in development since 1998. It is 57cm long and looks like a baby seal. Thanks to an array of sub-skin sensors, it responds amiably to stroking; and though it cannot walk, it
34、can turn its head at the sound of a human voice and tell one voice from another. It is a comforting and gentle presence in your arms, on your lap or on a table top, where it gives the impression of following a conversation. The best thing about it is that it seems to be helping in the care of people
35、 with dementia (痴呆) and other health problems.C. You could see Paro as a very well-designed $5,000 pet that will never turn on the person holding it, and will never be hurt if its master flies into a rage. It is as happy on one lap as the next, needs no house-training, can be easily washed and will
36、not die. This makes it much more practical for a nursing home or hospital than a live pet. It is used in such homes in Japan, in parts of Europe and in America.D. Paro can also act as a source of reassurance and calm. People with Alzheimers often suffer from “sun-downing“a distressed urge to wander
37、that comes on towards the end of the afternoon. Mr. Shibata has found that a seal in the arms tends to reduce such wandering, which means fewer falls. Experience in Italy, Denmark and America indicates that care homes equipped with Paro need less medication for their residents. Larger trials now und
38、er way in Australia should establish whether this and other benefits can be provided simply by a soft toy, or whether Paros ability to interact with the world makes a clinical difference.E. If Paro proves to be more useful than a plush (毛绒) animal, there is a huge market for it. Akifumi Kitashima, w
39、ho works on Japans robotics strategy at the Ministry for the Economy, Trade and Industry, points out that in 2025 Japan will have 10.7 million more elderly people than it did in 2005. Though Japan is ageing particularly quickly, a lot of the rest of the world is on a. similar course.F. Looking after
40、 old people in homes might become easier with robots, be they mood enhancers like Paro or something more practical that can help careworkers lift and reposition their charges (受照料者). Yoshiyuki Sankai, perhaps Japans best-known robotics entrepreneur, has set up a company called Cyberdyne to make wear
41、able systems that help people walk and lift things by adding artificial strength to their limbs.G. Robots may also make it possible for old people to stay independent in their own homes for longer. Mr. Angle says this is iRobots “long-term guiding star“, towards which the Roombaa cleaning robotis a
42、small step. Mr. Gupta at the National Science Foundation thinks that general-purpose home-help robots would be a big advance which could be achieved in a couple of decades. Another robotics expert Mr. Ng points out that if you get a graduate student to teleoperate (远程操控) a PR2 robot, it can already
43、do almost everything a home-help robot might be required to do, so all that is needed is better software and more processing power, both of which are becoming ever more easily available.H. Cloud robotics can probably provide much of the required software. Mr. Pratt says that if there were dramatic p
44、erformance improvements in the finals of the DARPA Robotics Challenge, he would expect them to come from the cloud.I. But specific robot hardware will need upgrading, too. No robot hand yet comes close to the utility of the human hand. Tasks that require feedback in terms of force and fitlike puttin
45、g a plug into a socketremain particularly hard for robots, and there are a lot of such tasks around a house. General technological progress will not help; the only way to find a solution to this sort of problem is to work specifically on it.J. Even more important will be interfaces (界面) to tell the
46、robots what to do. Take-me-by-the-wrist Baxter, stroke-me Paro and the film-enabling mechanical arms of Bot it is one of the things they like about it. CoBots need for help with the lifts at Carnegie Mellon makes people warm to it, though being troubled for help by random robots in offices and shopp
47、ing malls would probably not work so well. But if the interface is properly designed, teaching a home-help robot to do the job better might make it more welcome.L. It may also be a good idea to let the robots turn for help to people other than those they are working for. As Mr. Goldberg at Berkeley
48、points out, the cloud does not just contain computers; it provides access to a lot of humans, too. One of the things that make Aethons Tugs a success in hospitals is that the companys headquarters has a staffed help desk which deals with queries from robots. If one gets stuck or lost, a remote operator can look through its eyes, check its logs and sort things out before the hospital even becomes aware that anything is wrong.