1、大学英语六级-218 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.They should put up posters like others.B.They should think some more creative ideas.C.Most students like posters.D.Posters in the hallways can ruin their reputation.A.She is more qualified than others.B.She should change he
2、r attitude to the job.C.She didn“t expect to gain the award.D.She is surprised to see the man here.A.He would like to be a volunteer of the fair.B.He doesn“t show much interest in fashion fair.C.Runway shouldn“t hold the fair every year.D.He wants to take part in every fashion show.A.It“s no use for
3、 children to have snacks.B.Children don“t need to have three meals a day.C.Snacks can help keep blood sugar levels.D.Snacks are unhealthy for children to eat.A.Alisa should do something else.B.Alisa should talk with the neighbor.C.Alisa shouldn“t go to the library.D.Alisa shouldn“t have returned hom
4、e.（分数：6.00）A.Prepare a present for the dean.B.Hold a birthday party for John.C.Have a class reunion someday.D.Prepare a farewell party for the dean.A.She doesn“t want a puppy.B.She asks the man to buy a pet.C.She has a lot of work to finish.D.She will get a puppy in the future.A.The man is worried a
5、bout his company.B.The woman can help the man out.C.Bankruptcy is common for the man.D.Some measures should be taken to relieve the situation.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.To help them gain independence.B.To help them make decisions.C.To give advice
6、to them.D.To offer them food and money.A.Close but unequal.B.Friendly but formal.C.Strained but formal.D.Equal and informal.A.Mother is important for children as well as teachers.B.Staying with mother is better than attending a day care center.C.There are disputes over how to care for children.D.Nur
7、sery schools have an unfavorable influence on children.Questions 12 to 15 are bused on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.His skill of making a good resume.B.His attitude to his colleagues.C.His expecting salary of the job.D.His performance in the future job.A.It should have more than
8、two pages.B.It should be designed to look wonderful.C.Relevant information the employer needs should be included.D.Everything relevant to the job should be included.A.Just list the name of their schools.B.List the grades of their qualifications.C.Keep the list short and brief.D.Include every detail
9、of the education.A.Making a summary of those jobs.B.Avoiding the wrong records.C.Introducing everything of those jobs.D.Emphasizing the salary of those jobs.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Questions 16 to 19 are bused on the passage you have just heard. （分数：12.00）A.The movies
10、can“t be remade any more.B.The movies will be uploaded to the Internet.C.The movies can“t compete in film festivals any more.D.The movies will end in failure.A.They are not available to the public.B.The Apple Inc. offers them to public for free.C.They include lots of backstage footage.D.Their qualit
11、ies will be guaranteed by the Apple Inc.A.The development of online videos.B.The limitation of new laws.C.The lower qualities of DVD itself.D.The use of handheld video cameras.A.By sending fewer discs to the voters.B.By resorting to the laws and regulations.C.By using stronger anti-piracy technology
12、.D.By sending their discs via mail.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.The information is too much and is displayed messily.B.The information appears to be long and boring.C.The information is too difficult to be remembered.D.The cl
13、arity of the information dulls the function of the brain.A.It enhances one“s memory.B.It lowers one“s speed of learning.C.It deepens the difficulty of learning.D.It makes reading more easily.A.Subjective.B.Objective.C.Ambiguous.D.Changeable.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 23 to 25 are based
14、on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.It has made a lot of people unemployed.B.It has made many people leave their homes.C.It has caused the uprisings in Asia.D.It has made many people suffer from hunger.A.Climate change.B.Food security.C.Population growth.D.Drought problem.A.Economic crisi
15、s.B.Terrorism.C.High oil price.D.Speculation.七、Section C(总题数：1，分数：40.00)In America, marriage is a matter of individual responsibility and decision for the young. They have their own right to 1 their marriage and are independent of their parents. They often fall in love with each other 2 the disappro
16、val of their parents. American young people are generally more affectionate and they 3 consider love to be more important than social class, education, money or religion. They 4 romantic love. Young people can get married to each other even if they have different religious beliefs or backgrounds, al
17、though marriages between blacks and whites are still quite 5 . Because of social prejudice, such kinds of marriages 6 perhaps less than one percent of all the marriages. Most American youths live independently after marriage. Most married couples 7 some sort of birth control. They plan the number of
18、 children they are going to have and the time when their children are to be born. As they carry out family planning conscientiously (尽责地), the birth rate has been 8 steadily in recent years. Ironically, the divorce rate in America is the highest in the world. A divorce is practically free and natura
19、l if a marriage is found to be a failure by the couple. The divorce rate has almost doubled in the past 50 years, and it is 9 that 1/3 of all marriages will end in divorce. In the American family, equal rights are often exercised between husband and wife when a decision is made. The children also ca
20、n have a say in family affairs when they are old enough. Parents don“t 10 what they wish to do, and children are encouraged to be independent at an early age. （分数：40.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语六级-218 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.
21、00)（分数：10.00）A.They should put up posters like others.B.They should think some more creative ideas. C.Most students like posters.D.Posters in the hallways can ruin their reputation.解析：听力原文 W: Why not hang the campaign posters in the hallways? By this most students are sure to see them. M: That sound
22、s good. But everyone puts up posters. What can we do that“s different? Q: What does the man mean? 由 posters，students，hallways 可以推测本题考查内容与校园活动海报有关。 校园生活类，语义理解题。女士认为应该将活动海报张贴到走廊，这样大多数学生都会看到；男士回答说这样听起来不错，但是每个人都这样做，他们怎么样才能与众不同呢。由此可知，男士认为他们应该想个更有创造性的主意。A.She is more qualified than others.B.She should cha
23、nge her attitude to the job.C.She didn“t expect to gain the award. D.She is surprised to see the man here.解析：听力原文 M: I was really glad to hear about your award. Congratulations! You“ve been working there for so long with so much sacrifice. W: Thanks. Actually, I was really surprised. I mean, there w
24、ere a lot of qualified people out there. Q: What do we know about the woman? 由 qualified，attitude，gain the award，surprised 可以推测本题考查内容与某人对工作或奖励的态度有关。 工作商务类，语义理解题。男士对女士的获奖表示祝贺，并说她作了很多牺牲；女士回答自己也感到惊讶，因为那里有很多有能力的人。由此可知，女士并未预料到自己能获此奖励。A.He would like to be a volunteer of the fair.B.He doesn“t show much in
25、terest in fashion fair. C.Runway shouldn“t hold the fair every year.D.He wants to take part in every fashion show.解析：听力原文 W: Are you going to the fair next Saturday? M: You mean the annual fashion fair that Runway holds on the first Saturday in June? Don“t be ridiculous. Fashion is completely boring
26、 to me. Q: What does the man imply? 由反复出现的 fair 及 fashion 可以推测本题考查内容与时尚及时尚展示会有关。 娱乐休闲类，语义理解题。女士询问男士是否参加下周六的时尚展示会，男士确定是时尚展示会后，表示自己不会去，因为他认为时尚很枯燥。A.It“s no use for children to have snacks.B.Children don“t need to have three meals a day.C.Snacks can help keep blood sugar levels. D.Snacks are unhealthy
27、for children to eat.解析：听力原文 M: Although I feel it“s important for children to have three nutritious meals a day, I also feel children should enjoy healthy snacks as well. W: Yes, snacking throughout the day can help a lot with keeping blood sugar levels where they should be. Q: What can be concluded
28、 from the conversation? 由 children，snacks，meals，unhealthy 可以推测本题考查内容与饮食、儿童健康有关。 生活交际类，事实细节题。男士表示虽然他认为营养的一日三餐对孩子很重要，但是他还认为孩子也应该享受健康的零食；女士表示同意，并补充说吃零食可以帮助维持血糖的正常水平。A.Alisa should do something else.B.Alisa should talk with the neighbor.C.Alisa shouldn“t go to the library.D.Alisa shouldn“t have returned
29、 home. 解析：听力原文 W: It“s no use, Jim. The people next door to us are making too much noise. I can“t read the book. M: Why didn“t you stay at the library, Alisa? It“s much quieter there. Q: What does the man imply? 由 Alisa，should，shouldn“t 可以推测本题考查内容与 Alisa 采取的行动有关。 生活交际类。弦外之音题。女士表示隔壁邻居的噪音很大，以至于无法让自己读书
30、；男士反问女士为什么不待在图书馆呢，那里更加安静。言外之意，男士认为 Alisa 应该继续待在图书馆读书，而不应该回来。（分数：6.00）A.Prepare a present for the dean.B.Hold a birthday party for John. C.Have a class reunion someday.D.Prepare a farewell party for the dean.解析：听力原文 M: Does John know the class is having a surprise party for him when he turns 21 this
31、week? W: No. He thinks we are giving a retiring party for the dean. We“ve hidden the presents from him. Q: What are the speakers planning to do? 四个选项都以动词原形开头，可知本题考查某人的行为动作或某人的请求建议。 娱乐休闲类，行动计划题。男士询问女士 John 是否知晓班里正在准备他的 21 岁生日派对，女士回答说John 以为这次派对是为院长退休而举办的，而且他们把给 John 的礼物藏了起来。由此可知，他们正在计划给 John 举办一场生日派对
32、。A.She doesn“t want a puppy. B.She asks the man to buy a pet.C.She has a lot of work to finish.D.She will get a puppy in the future.解析：听力原文 M: Mom, my friend Sophie got a puppy for her birthday. He is brown and white and she loves him very much. May I have a pet? W. A puppy makes a lot of work. I do
33、n“t have the time to take it for walks. Q: What does the woman imply? 由 puppy，buy，pet 可以推测本题考查内容与宠物有关。 生活交际类，弦外之音题。男士提到自己的朋友 Sophie 过生日时收到了一只小狗作为生日礼物，向女士询问自己是否也能养一只；女士回答说养小狗需要做大量的工作，而她没有太多的时间带它出去散步。言外之意，女士并不想养小狗。A.The man is worried about his company. B.The woman can help the man out.C.Bankruptcy is
34、 common for the man.D.Some measures should be taken to relieve the situation.解析：听力原文 M: Molly, as well as can be expected since we are deep in debt, our surplus is hurting sales. Everyone already has one. No one is buying our products now. W: That sounds bad. Aren“t you afraid of going bankrupt? Q:
35、What can be inferred from the conversation? 由 worried，help，Bankruptcy，relieve 可以推测本题考查内容与负债、破产有关。 工作商务类，语义理解题。男士表示自己已经如所预料的那样，深陷债务危机，没有人购买他们的产品了；女士表示情况很糟，并问男士担心破产吗。由此推断，男士正在为自己的公司担忧。Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.To help them gain independence. B.To h
36、elp them make decisions.C.To give advice to them.D.To offer them food and money.解析：听力原文 W: The job of raising children is a tough one. And each child is different. So parents sometimes pull their hair out in frustration, not knowing what to do. This week on our program, we will look at raising child
37、ren. John, what“s the goal of American parents? M: To Americans, the goal of parents is to help children stand on their own feet. Of course, many young adults still seek their parents“ advice and approval for the choices they make. But once they “leave the nest“ at around 18 to 21 years old, they wa
38、nt to be on their own. W: The relationship between parents and children in America is very informal than other countries, isn“t it? M: Yes, American parents try to treat their children as individuals. They allow them to fulfill their own dreams. Americans praise and encourage their children to give
39、them the confidence to succeed. When children become adults, their relationship with their parents becomes more like a friendship among equals. W: Most young couples with children struggle with the issue of childcare recently. M: Yes. Mothers have traditionally stayed home with their children. In re
40、cent years, though, a growing trend is to put children in a day care center so moms can work. W: Many Americans have strong feelings about which type of arrangement is best. What“s your opinion, John? M: We have to say both have their merits and shortcomings. Some argue that attending a day care cen
41、ter can be a positive experience for children. Others insist that mothers are the best caregivers for children. A number of women are now leaving the work force to become full-time homemakers. What is American parents“ goal of raising children? 事实细节题。本题问的是美国父母抚养孩子的目标是什么。对话开头，女士询问男士美国父母抚养孩子的目标是什么，男士说
42、对美国人来说，父母的目标是要帮助孩子学会独立。A.Close but unequal.B.Friendly but formal.C.Strained but formal.D.Equal and informal. 解析：听力原文 How is the relationship between parents and children in America? 事实细节题。本题问的是在美国，父母与子女之间的关系怎样。对话中间，女士询问男士在美国父母与子女之间的关系是不是比其他国家更随意一些，男士对此表示了赞同，并且补充到随着子女长大成人，父母与子女之间的关系就变得像朋友一样平等。A.Mothe
43、r is important for children as well as teachers.B.Staying with mother is better than attending a day care center.C.There are disputes over how to care for children. D.Nursery schools have an unfavorable influence on children.解析：听力原文 What do we know about the arrangement of child care? 推理判断题。本题问的是我们对
44、于儿童抚养方式的了解。对话结尾，男士提到两种抚养方式，女士询问男士对此的观点，男士回答这两种方式各有优缺点，一些人认为把孩子送进全日制托儿所幼儿园对孩子更有利，其他人则坚持母亲是照顾孩子的第一人选。Questions 12 to 15 are bused on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.His skill of making a good resume.B.His attitude to his colleagues.C.His expecting salary of the job.D.His performance i
45、n the future job. 解析：听力原文 W: A good resume predicts how you might perform in that desired future job. Today Dr. Fusfeld will recommend effective techniques that you can use to dramatically improve your resume. So, Dr. Fusfeld, welcome. M: Thanks a lot, Susan. We have to say the skills of writing res
46、umes are important for graduating college students. W: Perhaps, you can tell us the basic information about resumes. What do you think about the length of a good resume? M: A good resume should not go beyond two pages, so deciding what to include and what to leave off is very important. Everything y
47、ou include should be relevant to the needs of your employer and be designed to enhance your application. W: Many people wonder whether they should prepare different resumes for different companies. How many resumes should they prepare? M: The point is not the number. It is vital to fully understand
48、what the company is looking for; parts of your background will be more relevant to what the company requires than others. You can try to match what you offer with the company“s needs. W: The students have a lot of concern about the education and they often list their grades. Do you have any suggesti
49、ons? M: Under education and qualifications, you should keep the list short and concise. Include the details of where and when you received the training but it“s not necessary to list the grades of your qualifications. W: Dr. Fusfeld, thank you for your suggestions. Anything else you want to add? M: Yes, the last one, when you are listing any jobs you have had, give a brief summary of your ro
