1、大学英语六级-201 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：32.00)（分数：16.00）A.He has booked a tour with the agent.B.His nephew wants to book a tour with the agent.C.He wants to have some advice from the agent.D.He wants to pay the tour to France.A.It should be
2、the same as the ones they had before.B.It should be different from the ones they had before.C.It should be expensive enough.D.It should be extremely cheap.A.Interested.B.Indifferent.C.Suspicious.D.Negative.A.Because he used to live in France.B.Because he likes chatting with French people.C.Because h
3、e studies French at school.D.Because he likes French food.（分数：16.00）A.Travel on a boat.B.Take a plane trip.C.Swim on the ocean.D.Go fishing by the shore.A.She was very lucky to see many whales.B.She didn“t go to the whale-watching trip.C.She didn“t see a whale on her whale-watching trip.D.She liked
4、the whale-watching trip very much.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.A.One hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.D.Four hours.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：28.00)（分数：12.00）A.Because of the stress factors.B.Because of the leisure activities.C.Because of the TV watching.D.Because of the general American culture.A.On
5、e third.B.Almost two thirds.C.More than two thirds.D.Almost haft.A.Americans vow to change it.B.It is not as bad as it used to be.C.Americans know how bad it is to their health.D.Americans do not want to give up more sleep.（分数：16.00）A.Rabbits are notable for their capacity of abundant production.B.R
6、abbits are born only in spring.C.Rabbits are the symbol of love.D.Rabbits are notable for their cleverness and loveliness.A.They are like rays of the sun and the southern lights.B.They represent the beautiful season of spring.C.There is only a short tradition of decorating them.D.They have nothing d
7、ifferent from the common eggs.A.It“s a traditional European festival.B.It falls on the day before Easter.C.The traditional celebration is decorating eggs.D.It“s in memory of Jesus“ crucifixion.A.They didn“t celebrate it at all.B.They celebrated it as a Hebrew festival.C.They celebrated it as the dea
8、th and resurrection of Jesus Christ.D.They exchanged eggs and rabbits.四、Section C(总题数：3，分数：40.00)Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19. （分数：16.00）A.The executive supervisor of Human Resources.B.The senior vice president of Marketing Management.C.The senior director of I
9、nternational Client Group.D.The executive vice president of Human Resources.A.Ignoring everyday fast changes.B.Learning lessons from working hard.C.Using the advanced technologies.D.Making others more effective and efficient.A.Because they want to be impressed.B.Because they can share their perspect
10、ives.C.Because they will be intellectually curious.D.Because they gain knowledge through this.A.People who ask the first question.B.People who speak with facts and data.C.People who have a can-do attitude.D.People who make their work productive.Now listen to the following recording and answer questi
11、ons 20 to 22. （分数：12.00）A.To start the school earlier.B.To improve the lives of children.C.To stop children from using cell phones.D.To put back school start times.A.Body clock.B.Education quality.C.Mobile device.D.Life quality.A.8-18.B.10-11.C.14-24.D.8-10.Now listen to the following recording and
12、answer questions 23 to 25. （分数：12.00）A.A single medium pear contains nearly 24 calories.B.Pear consumption is associated with lower body weight.C.People who consume pears are more likely overweight.D.Pear consumption can reduce one“s diet quality.A.Diet quality.B.A national sample.C.Nutrient adequac
13、y.D.Representative data.A.The USA Pear Bureau.B.The Louisiana State University.C.The USDA.D.The World Pear Association.大学英语六级-201 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：32.00)（分数：16.00）A.He has booked a tour with the agent.B.His nephew wants to book a
14、tour with the agent.C.He wants to have some advice from the agent. D.He wants to pay the tour to France.解析：听力原文 W: Good morning. What can I do for you? M: Good morning. I“ve come for some advice. My nephew and I think it“s time for us to fix up our summer holiday abroad. It“s nearly February, after
15、all. But we can“t decide where to go. W: Very sensible of you to come in now. We“ve already made lots of bookings and we“re getting busier all the time. M: We“ve watched lots of television travel programs and read hundreds of travel brochures and asked our friends. But we still can“t make up our min
16、ds where to go. W: It seems like that it“s a really hard decision to make, right? M: I tell you what, you are reading my mind. Neither of us wants the same kind of holiday as we had before. W: In that case, how about the east of Germany? But there“ve been forest fires there this year. Or there“s Swi
17、tzerland. You could have a walking holiday. M: Well, do I have any other choices? W: Ah. What about a cruise? They have magnificent ships these days. You can go to Greece or Turkey. M: Well, you know, rich food in those countries always upsets my stomach. W: What about a package holiday to Spain? Lo
18、ts of people do that now. You fly there and stay in an ultra-modem hotel. There“s usually food available. They“re fairly cheap holidays and very popular. M: Actually the child is longing to go to Francehe“s learning French at school. He likes to go to a fairly quiet place where he could chat to the
19、locals. W: Ah, I have it. How about a camping holiday in France? M: That sounds great! Can I have a detailed schedule? Why does the man come to the travel agent? 解析 男士开门见山地说为出游来寻求一些建议，故选 C。A.It should be the same as the ones they had before.B.It should be different from the ones they had before. C.I
20、t should be expensive enough.D.It should be extremely cheap.解析：听力原文 What is the man“s idea for the holiday? 解析 男士说自己没有办法做决定，因为想要与以前不同的旅行，故选 B。A.Interested.B.Indifferent.C.Suspicious.D.Negative. 解析：听力原文 What“s the man“s attitude towards a cruise? 解析 女士建议男士选择坐游船去希腊或者土耳其旅行，男士说味道浓郁的食物不合自己的胃口，言下之意就是不接受这个
21、建议，故选 D。A.Because he used to live in France.B.Because he likes chatting with French people.C.Because he studies French at school. D.Because he likes French food.解析：听力原文 Why does the man“s nephew want to go to France? 解析 男士说他外甥很向往法国，因为他在学校学习法语，故选 C。由选项可知，此题与法国有关，在对话提到法国时需格外注意。（分数：16.00）A.Travel on a
22、boat. B.Take a plane trip.C.Swim on the ocean.D.Go fishing by the shore.解析：听力原文 M: Hey, Linda! Long time no see! I heard that you“re going on a boat trip this afternoon. W: Yes, I am, and I can“t wait! I“ve never been up close to a whale before. Do you think we“ll see many whales today? Cindy told m
23、e she didn“t see anything last time, so I think it really depends on luck. What would you say? M: Well, I think we should have better luck, because this is the best time of the year to see whales. W: Why is winter the best time of the year to see whales? M: At this time of the year, the whales are h
24、eading south from Alaska to warmer water for the winter. Then they“ll return to Alaska before summer. W: So we can see lots of whales busy traveling at this particular point. By the way, do you know how long the boat trip is? Cindy said it was like quite a long day, and I think it was probably becau
25、se she didn“t see anything. M: The boat leaves at one o“clock and returns at about three o“clock. So you may want to get to the fisherman“s wharf before one. W: Only a two-hour trip? M: Yes, the whale-watching travel is pretty close to shore, so we don“t need to go out very far in the ocean to see t
26、hem. W: I guess two hours is probably enough. I“ve never actually been out on the ocean in a boat, and I“m not really sure I“ll like it. OK, then, I will see you this afternoon! What are the two speakers going to do this afternoon? 解析 对话一开始男士就说听说女士下午要去乘船旅行，接着女士问男士认为今天他们是否能看到很多鲸鱼，在后面的对话中男士说他认为这次他们运气会
27、更好，从他们多次说到 we 可知他们会一起乘船旅行，对话结尾女士跟男士说了“下午见”再次证实了这点，所以选 A。A.She was very lucky to see many whales.B.She didn“t go to the whale-watching trip.C.She didn“t see a whale on her whale-watching trip. D.She liked the whale-watching trip very much.解析：听力原文 What happened to Cindy according to the woman? 解析 女士说上
28、次 Cindy 去看鲸鱼的时候什么也没有看到，所以觉得这很靠运气，故选 C。A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter. 解析：听力原文 When is the best season to see whales according to the man? 解析 女士问男士为何冬天是最好的观鲸季节，男士进行了详尽的回答，故选 D。选项都是季节，听音时要注意对号入座。A.One hour.B.Two hours. C.Three hours.D.Four hours.解析：听力原文 How long will the whale-watching trip last?
29、 解析 男士说观鲸之旅 1 点出发，3 点回来，一共 2 个小时；而且女士两次提到 two hours，故选 B。三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：28.00)（分数：12.00）A.Because of the stress factors.B.Because of the leisure activities. C.Because of the TV watching.D.Because of the general American culture.解析：听力原文 Americans are suffering from a serious sleep deficit as th
30、ey spend more time on leisure activities. A world that “never goes to sleep“ offers many diverse activities, but encourages unhealthy and sometimes anti-social lifestyles for American adults. Instead of working to live, they are living to work, a shift that has had a profound impact on their persona
31、l lives. Adults report spending less time sleeping, engaged in social and leisure activities. Most Americans say they suffer from sleep problems and when they go to sleep, many sleep alone even if they are married. These are some of the key findings in the National Sleep Foundation“s 2001 “Sleep in
32、America“ poll, which looks at the relationship between Americans“ lifestyles, sleep habits and sleep problems. Sleep deprivation continues to be widespread in America. According to the NSF poll, 63% of American adults do not get the recommended eight hours of sleep needed for good health, safety, an
33、d optimum performance. In fact, nearly one-third report sleeping less than seven hours each week night, though many adults say they try to sleep more on weekends. The poll shows good news and bad news. The good news is that many Americans say they don“t want to give up any more sleep in spite of the
34、ir hectic lives. And they would sleep more if they were convinced it would contribute to their quality of life. The bad news is far too many adults still sacrifice sleep, which is unhealthy and counter-productive. Why does the speaker say Americans are short of sleep? 解析 录音开头就提到，美国人因为花了更多时间在休闲活动上，所以
35、睡眠严重不足，故选 B。A.One third.B.Almost two thirds. C.More than two thirds.D.Almost haft.解析：听力原文 What proportion of Americans does not get enough sleep according to the NSF poll? 解析 录音提到，根据调查，63%的美国成年人没有 8 个小时的睡眠时间，这 8 个小时是健康身体、安全优良工作表现所需要的，故选 B。A.Americans vow to change it.B.It is not as bad as it used to
36、 be.C.Americans know how bad it is to their health.D.Americans do not want to give up more sleep. 解析：听力原文 What is the good news about the results of the poll? 解析 录音提到，调查显示，好的一方面是许多美国人说他们不想放弃更多的睡眠时间，如果他们肯定更多的睡眠可以提高他们的生活质量的话，他们愿意加长睡眠时间，故选 D。（分数：16.00）A.Rabbits are notable for their capacity of abundan
37、t production. B.Rabbits are born only in spring.C.Rabbits are the symbol of love.D.Rabbits are notable for their cleverness and loveliness.解析：听力原文 Easter is a mix of three traditions: Pagan, Hebrew and Christian. The Pagan part, relates to the Easter Bunny and the Easter egg. The origin of the rabbi
38、t icon, or Easter Bunny, comes from the fact that rabbits are notable for their capacity of abundant production of young especially at this time of year. The use of Easter eggs has its roots in the characteristic of eggs laid in great numbers in the spring being colored like rays of the returning su
39、n and the northern lights. There is also a long tradition of decorating Easter eggs and giving them at Easter. As for the Hebrew tradition, Easter just happens to fall on the same day as Passover, a traditional Jewish festival. It was at the feast of the Passover in Jerusalem that Jesus, a Jew, was
40、crucified and rose from the dead. A name for Easter, therefore, is Pasch, with various spellings. Churches throughout the East and West celebrate Easter as a major feast ranking with Christmas, witness the “hot cross bun“ or boon distributed among the faithful. There is no indication of the observan
41、ce of the Easter festival in the New Testament bible, or in the later writings by Christian leaders. The first Christians didn“t celebrate it as a Christian event at all. They continued to observe the Jewish festivals, though in a new spirit, as commemorations of events, which those festivals had fo
42、reshadowed. Thus the Passover, with a new conception and became the Christian Easter. What is the origin of Easter Bunny? 解析 短文谈到，兔子成为复活节的标志，原因是兔子的繁殖能力很强，特别是在每年的这个时候(即春天)，故选 A。A.They are like rays of the sun and the southern lights.B.They represent the beautiful season of spring. C.There is only a s
43、hort tradition of decorating them.D.They have nothing different from the common eggs.解析：听力原文 What do we learn about the Easter eggs from the passage? 解析 短文谈到，在春天大量染了色的鸡蛋堆放在一起就好像反射的太阳光和北极光，复活节彩蛋的使用即根源于这一特色，也就是说，彩蛋象征着春季这个美丽的季节，故选 B。预读选项时可发现 D 过于绝对，一般太绝对的选项不为答案，可先排除 D。A.It“s a traditional European fest
44、ival.B.It falls on the day before Easter.C.The traditional celebration is decorating eggs.D.It“s in memory of Jesus“ crucifixion. 解析：听力原文 What do we know about the Passover according to the speaker? 解析 短文谈到，在耶路撒冷的逾越节里，耶稣被钉死在十字架上并复活，故选 D。A.They didn“t celebrate it at all. B.They celebrated it as a He
45、brew festival.C.They celebrated it as the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.D.They exchanged eggs and rabbits.解析：听力原文 How did early Christians celebrate Easter? 解析 短文谈到，早期的基督徒没有庆祝复活节的习惯，故选 A。四、Section C(总题数：3，分数：40.00)Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19. （分数：16.0
46、0）A.The executive supervisor of Human Resources.B.The senior vice president of Marketing Management.C.The senior director of International Client Group.D.The executive vice president of Human Resources. 解析：听力原文 Moderator: There are types of people who can grow their careers fastest, that“s true. Do
47、you want to be one of them? So today, we invite Scott Trezise, executive vice president of Human Resources at CenturyLink, to answer the question: Looking back, what advice would you give your younger serf about career development? Scott Trezise: The first advice I would give my younger serf would b
48、e to work hard and to work smart. For generations, people have learned the lesson that good things come to those who work hard, and despite a world that changes faster every day, working hard remains a constant. In today“s world, we not only have to work hard, but we also have to work smart. We need
49、 to be able to leverage today“s advanced technologies to make ourselves as effective and efficient as possible. To be intellectually curious requires couragecourage to distinguish oneself from the masses. My second piece of advice would be to be the one who asks the first question, be the one who challenges the status quo, be the one who volunteers for the toughest assignments, and be the one who has an opinion that“s different than others. Courage separates the few from the many. It can be scary, but it can also h
