1、大学英语六级-200 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：32.00)（分数：16.00）A.To register for a distance-learning course.B.To sign for an employment contract.C.To do a meaningful experiment.D.To work up a psychology program.A.Students are not required to attend
2、 regular class lectures.B.The professor videotapes class lectures for review.C.Classes are held at various locations throughout the area.D.Students receive credit for work experience.A.It allows them to meet students from other universities.B.It promotes the concept of serf-learning.C.It allows more
3、 flexibility in students“ schedule.D.It doesn“t require any examinations.A.It requires too much traveling to different cities.B.It limits interaction among students.C.It will increase class size.D.It will force students to watch too much television.（分数：16.00）A.Membership in a food co-op.B.The benefi
4、ts of health food.C.Shopping in the supermarket.D.The current cost of food.A.Avoid junk food.B.Attend monthly meetings.C.Buy cleaning supplies.D.Work at the co-op.A.To save money on food.B.To buy food without additives.C.To do all his shopping in one place.D.To meet other health conscious people.A.T
5、hey may attend fewer meetings.B.They can help choose the products that will be sold.C.They can pay lower membership fee.D.They may go to the co-op more times per week.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：28.00)（分数：16.00）A.Diamond-producing rivers are disappearing because of climate change.B.Diamond couldn“t be form
6、ed without great heat and pressure of the volcano.C.Earthquakes brought some diamonds up to the surface of the earth.D.Explosion of the volcano can damage diamonds as well.A.Under the river bed.B.On the floor of the sea.C.In the volcanoes.D.At the foot of the mountains.A.They never came back home wi
7、th desired diamonds.B.They lost the hard-earned diamonds on their way back.C.They were sentenced to death for stealing diamonds.D.They returned home as content as millionaires.A.South Africa.B.Eastern Russia.C.India.D.Congo.（分数：12.00）A.A great character in history.B.A theatrical role in a play.C.A s
8、pecial symbol in Novell.D.An imaginary person in a fiction.A.Open stores in busy areas of cities.B.Create special language.C.Provide a comfortable environment.D.Sell a variety of products.A.Because it expands rapidly its retail operations.B.Because it squeezes competitors out of the market.C.Because
9、 it applies machine to make the coffee.D.Because it imparts coffee knowledge and culture.四、Section C(总题数：3，分数：40.00)Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19. （分数：16.00）A.How to write best-sellers as a historian.B.The untold personal stories of us presidents.C.How us presid
10、ents changed the course of history.D.The lessons from the stories of us presidents.A.Happiness, work, and love.B.Power, celebrity and fame.C.Work, love and play.D.Family, friends and colleagues.A.To make the world a better place.B.To win the presidency.C.To be an educated person.D.To upset more cele
11、brated rivals.A.Hobbies and sports.B.Time and energy.C.Pleasure and relaxation.D.Skills and partners.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 20 to 22. （分数：12.00）A.To lower the prices of products.B.To offer good bargains to customers.C.To attract customers on that day.D.To prepare
12、goods for the weekend.A.Few popular items can be found in stores.B.They are not exciting new arrivals anymore.C.You may completely forget the products.D.Some popular products might sell out then.A.Clothes that won“t be out of style quickly.B.Clothes that can save a lot of money.C.Fashionable clothes
13、 for next year.D.New arrivals sold at chain stores.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25. （分数：12.00）A.46% of them.B.47% of them.C.62% of them.D.66% of them.A.Technology, ambition and spirit.B.Inherited wealth.C.Hard work, ambition and educations.D.Useful connections.A.G
14、enius.B.Inheritance.C.Education.D.Ambition.大学英语六级-200 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：32.00)（分数：16.00）A.To register for a distance-learning course. B.To sign for an employment contract.C.To do a meaningful experiment.D.To work up a psychology pr
15、ogram.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Lynn. I saw you at registration yesterday. I sailed right through, but you were standing in a long line. W: Yeah. I waited for an hour to sign up for a distance-learning course. M: Distance learning? Never heard of it. W: Well, it“s new this semester. It“s only open to psycholog
16、y majors. But I bet it“ll catch on elsewhere. Yesterday, over a hundred students signed up. M: Well, what is it? W: It“s an experimental course. I registered for child psychology. All I have got to do is watch a twelve-week series of televised lessons. The department shows them seven different times
17、 a day and in seven different locations. M: Don“t you ever have to meet with the professor? W: Yeah. After each part of the series I have to talk to her and the other students on the phone, you know, about our ideas. Then we“ll meet on campus three times for reviews and exams. M: It sounds pretty no
18、n-traditional to me. But I guess it makes sense, considering how many students have jobs. It must really help with their schedules, not to mention how it will cut down on traffic. W: You know, last year my department did a survey and found out that 80 percent of all psychology majors were employed.
19、That“s why they came up with the program. M: The only thing is: doesn“t it seem impersonal though? I mean, I miss having class discussions and hearing what other people think. W: Well, I guess that“s why phone contact“s important. Anyway, it“s an experiment. Maybe I“ll end up hating it. M: Maybe. Bu
20、t I“ll be curious to see how it works up. Why was the woman standing in a long line when the man saw her yesterday? 解析 选项均是不定式短语，可推测题目问目的或原因。男士说：“昨天看到你排着长长的队。”女士说：“是的，我等了一个小时才报了一个远程课程的名。”A 中的 register for 是女士说的 sign up for的同义表达，故选 A。A.Students are not required to attend regular class lectures. B.The
21、 professor videotapes class lectures for review.C.Classes are held at various locations throughout the area.D.Students receive credit for work experience.解析：听力原文 How was the distance-learning course different from traditional courses? 解析 由选项可猜测题目可能是问学校教育方面的情况。女士说：“我必须做的只是观看 12 周的电视课程。”男士问：“你不需要和老师见面
22、吗?”女士回答：“是的。”因此答案为 A。B 和 C 选项都是利用录音原文所说“一天播放几次在不同的地方播放”制造的干扰项，注意不要对原意进行主观臆断和联想。A.It allows them to meet students from other universities.B.It promotes the concept of serf-learning.C.It allows more flexibility in students“ schedule. D.It doesn“t require any examinations.解析：听力原文 What is the major adva
23、ntage of the distance-learning course according to the conversation? 解析 选项中所有的内容都是正面的，可推断题目询问的是 it 的好处。男士说：“不过鉴于很多学生有工作，这种方法很有意义。它确实有助于他们的时间安排，更不用说减少交通时间了。”因此答案为 C。新鲜事物的出现总是有原因的，而原因常为考点。转折连词 But 后的内容是听音关键。A.It requires too much traveling to different cities.B.It limits interaction among students. C.
24、It will increase class size.D.It will force students to watch too much television.解析：听力原文 What does the man think is the disadvantage of distance-learning? 解析 选项均是负面的内容，可推断题目询问的是 it 的不足。男士说：“不过唯一的问题是：这种教育不会缺少个性化吗?我的意思是我最怀念课堂讨论和听听别人的想法。”故 B“它限制了学生之间的互动交流”为正确答案。涉及利弊两方面的内容常为考点出处。（分数：16.00）A.Membership
25、in a food co-op. B.The benefits of health food.C.Shopping in the supermarket.D.The current cost of food.解析：听力原文 M: How do you and your housemates like the new co-op? I“m thinking of joining it myself. W: We like it quite a bit. We get some very fresh produce and staples and fair prices. M: Does it s
26、ave time? W: Unfortunately, the answer is no. The co-op doesn“t carry everything. So we still wind up going to the supermarkets too, for cleaning supplies, batteries, that sort of thing. M: I wish the co-op sold those items. W: Well, I“ve been talking about it with some of the other members. M: What
27、 do members have to do? Just pay a membership fee? W: Yeah. There“s a fee and there“re meetings. But attendance isn“t acquired. But we do have to work there for an hour every week, which isn“t too bad. Once you are there you can get your shopping done. M: I wouldn“t mind working there for some time.
28、 You“ll get to know about the products. But is the food free of additives? That will be the main reason I join. I“m a convert from junk food. Until now my diets have been largely chemical additives and pesticides. W: Well, a lot of food is pure and pesticide-free. They also have vitamin supplements
29、and soy and tofu and that kind of thing. Lots of health food enthusiasts shop there. So if any source is health oriented, the co-op is. M: I“d like to try it just for a month or so. Do they have trial memberships? W: The shortest membership time is one month. Then if you like it, you can join for lo
30、nger periods. And it becomes cheaper. A six-month membership costs as much as five individual months. M: Sounds pretty easy. Maybe next time I run into you again it“ll be at the checkout line in the co-op. What are the speakers mainly discussing? 解析 对话开门见山地提到对消费合作社的看法，然后围绕这个话题展开讨论，谈到这个合作社的好处和不足，以及入社
31、要求和费用。男士第一句就说：“你和你同屋的人对于那个合作社看法如何?我也考虑加入。”直接进入话题，故 A 正确。选项为名词短语，通常问主旨。主旨题的答案特征为含核心词、具概括性。虽然没有选项 A 中的 food 一词，不过后面录音中“fresh produce and staples”以及“food free of additives”说明了这个合作社是关于食品消费的。A.Avoid junk food.B.Attend monthly meetings.C.Buy cleaning supplies.D.Work at the co-op. 解析：听力原文 What do the membe
32、rs of the co-up have to do? 解析 四个选项都是动词原形，一般这种题目问建议、打算或将要做的事。男士问“成员需要做些什么”，女士回答：“我们每周必须在那里工作一个小时。”故答案是 D。听到什么选什么。A.To save money on food.B.To buy food without additives. C.To do all his shopping in one place.D.To meet other health conscious people.解析：听力原文 What is the purpose for the man to join the
33、co-up? 解析 四个选项都是动词不定式结构，多表示目的、打算或将来的动作。根据选项内容可以判断题目询问做某事情的目的，尤其选项 C 中含有 his，说明询问男士做事情的目的。男士说“不过那里的食品是不是都没有添加剂啊?这是我要加入的主要原因。”B 符合。听到什么选什么。A.They may attend fewer meetings.B.They can help choose the products that will be sold.C.They can pay lower membership fee. D.They may go to the co-op more times p
34、er week.解析：听力原文 What will benefit the people who join the co-up for a six-month period? 解析 女士说：“6 个月的会员费只相当于 5 个单月的费用。”言下之意，费用会比单月付要低，故 C正确。三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：28.00)（分数：16.00）A.Diamond-producing rivers are disappearing because of climate change.B.Diamond couldn“t be formed without great heat and p
35、ressure of the volcano. C.Earthquakes brought some diamonds up to the surface of the earth.D.Explosion of the volcano can damage diamonds as well.解析：听力原文 The diamond is considered the most famous and valuable jewel in the world. Diamonds were made as a result of great volcanic heat and pressure. A v
36、olcano is a mountain with a hole in the top. When a volcano is very active it sometimes explodes and causes great damage. Diamonds were pushed towards the surface of the earthmillions of years agoby a number of great volcanic explosions. It is in the narrow volcanic pipes that diamonds are found. Th
37、ey are also found among the sand and stones of certain riverbeds, and in a few places on the floor of the sea, for they were washed down the mountainsides by the rain. Diamonds are very rare. There are not many diamond pipes or diamond-producing rivers in the world. During the last century, adventur
38、ers from Europe went to Brazil, because they had heard that there were diamonds in the River Amazon. Most of these early diamond miners died of illness or were lost forever in the great forests. But some returned home rich. The earliest known diamonds were found in India many centuries ago. The most
39、 recent and exciting discoveries have been made in Eastern Russia. But most of the world“s diamonds now come from the Congo, from Tanzaniawhich has the largest diamond mine in the worldand from South Africa. What does the speaker say about diamonds? 解析 选项都与钻石的情况有关，可猜测题目的内容。短文说，钻石是火山热和压力的产物，所以 B 正确。B
40、 中的 heat and pressure 是录音原词。重要信息往往不止出现一次，后文中的 great volcanic explosions 再次强调成因。A.Under the river bed.B.On the floor of the sea.C.In the volcanoes. D.At the foot of the mountains.解析：听力原文 Where can diamonds be found? 解析 选项为地点，可预测考查的是钻石的出处。短文说，钻石是在狭窄的火山筒被发现的，所以 C 正确。注意听录音中的地点，做好笔记。A.They never came bac
41、k home with desired diamonds. B.They lost the hard-earned diamonds on their way back.C.They were sentenced to death for stealing diamonds.D.They returned home as content as millionaires.解析：听力原文 What happened to most of the adventurers from Europe? 解析 听到录音提到大多数早期钻矿工人 died 或 lost 时就应该可以推断出“他们没有能够带着梦寐以
42、求的钻石回到家乡”，即 A。D 指的是 some 的命运，但 content 和 millionaires 没有依据。A.South Africa.B.Eastern Russia.C.India. D.Congo.解析：听力原文 According to the speaker, in which country were the earliest known diamonds found? 解析 选项都是国家或地区的名称，猜测题目可能问地点。短文说，最早的已知钻石于几个世纪前在印度被发现，所以 C 正确。边听边做笔记，把听到的国家或地区所出现的情况和各选项对应，即可准确作答。（分数：12.
43、00）A.A great character in history.B.A theatrical role in a play.C.A special symbol in Novell.D.An imaginary person in a fiction. 解析：听力原文 If you are in any major city in America, the chances are high that you are not far from a Starbucks. The company started in the West Coast city of Seattle, Washing
44、ton, in 1971. Starbucks was named after a character in the famous American novel “Moby-Dick“ by Herman Melville. Today, there are more than twelve thousand Starbucks around the world. Sales last year were almost eight billion dollars. The company believes in opening many stores in busy areas of citi
45、es. For example, there are about thirty Starbucks stores in downtown Seattle. Starbucks sells more than just plain coffee. It started a whole coffee culture with its own special language and coffee workers called baristas. It sells many kinds of hot and cold coffee drinks, like White Chocolate Mocha
46、 and Frappuccino. It also sells music albums, coffee makers, food, and even books. But most of all, it sells the idea of being a warm and friendly place for people to sit, read or talk. However, some people do not like the company“s aggressive expansion. Faith Lapidus, a small coffee seller is takin
47、g the company to court. She says the way the company does business is illegal because it stops property owners from leasing stores to other coffee companies. She sees Starbucks as controlling the market and forcing out competition. Nicolas O“Connell works for La Colombe, a coffee roasting company ba
48、sed in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He says Starbucks has helped to educate people about coffee from many countries. But he criticizes the company for using machines more than people to make the coffee. Mr. O“Connell points out that the coffee culture is all about a hand-made product and interaction
49、between people. Where did Starbucks, the store name come from? 解析 从选项的提示词 play、friction 可猜测题目可能与文学作品中的人物有关。录音主题是Starbucks，可一步猜测 Starbucks 和某个人物有联系。短文说，Starbucks 这个名字来自 Herman, Melville 的著名小说 Moby-Dick 里的一个人物，故答案是 D。Novell 与 novel 拼写相似，但前者指的是以开发网络产品著称的美国公司。A.Open stores in busy areas of cities.B.Create special language.C.Provide a comfortable environment. D.Sell a variety of products.解析：听力原文 What is Starbucks“ most extraordinary character? 解析 原形动词选项，题目可能问目的、建议或打算。根据短文主题，猜测与 Starbucks 的经营有关。根据录音，Starbucks 最特别之处在于它为人们提供
