1、大学英语六级-188 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：32.00)（分数：16.00）A.The police will be there with tear gas.B.It will last almost 11 hours tomorrow.C.It will be held on the campus.D.Cleo“s sister will take part in it.A.Which country should be allowed t
2、o have nuclear weapons.B.The time for their next coffee appointment.C.Whether it is meaningful to go to the demonstration.D.The bus arrangement to and from the campus.A.She is determined not to get involved as others.B.She is worried more about her study than anything else.C.She is a little angry wi
3、th the man“s arrangement.D.She is not very interested in political science.A.To persuade her to take the school bus with him.B.To ask for her help in physics examination.C.To find out her attitude toward demonstrations.D.To persuade her to take part in the demonstration.（分数：16.00）A.Narrow down the t
4、opic of her article.B.Read and revise her essay.C.Provide some facts for her opinion.D.Give her some advice on writing a paper.A.Keeping her topic focused and supporting her opinions with facts.B.Reading extensively and collecting as much reference as possible.C.Avoiding sensitive political points a
5、nd seeking more power.D.Having discussions with employees and giving them more freedom.A.By listing women“s responses to different parties.B.By discussing women“s voting rights in democracies.C.By quoting the percentage of women officers in governments.D.By calling for women“s voting tights in her o
6、wn country.A.By reading her polished essay.B.By proofreading her first draft.C.By bringing her some reference books.D.By examining her outline.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：28.00)（分数：12.00）A.The Japanese mathematic teachers.B.Both the speaker and his German friend.C.Both Americans and immigrants.D.The son of
7、 the speaker“s German friend.A.Do present-day children learn less than their forefathers in the good old days?B.Why do Japanese businessmen send their children to Japanese-staffed schools?C.Why can“t American children memorize enough geographic information?D.Is American education really worse than e
8、ducation in other countries?A.Children in California are not likely to learn creative geography.B.Children in private schools run by Japanese are smarter.C.They experiment freely with ideas and become creative when they grow up.D.They are less innovative than other children in the world.（分数：16.00）A.
9、It has a personal style.B.It sounds very familiar to our ears.C.It is one whose style you cannot recognize.D.It does not belong to any composer.A.It combines different feelings together.B.It can express some very confusing feelings.C.It exaggerates some special feelings.D.It expresses feelings in an
10、 appropriate way.A.The newer the music is, the longer time it will last.B.It is easy for music to gain a permanent status.C.Good music always stands the test of time.D.Good music needn“t be tested by time.A.Pop music“s biggest test is the test of time.B.Pop music“s tunes do not have very clear style
11、s.C.Pop music may not express any important feeling at all.D.Pop music may exaggerate some feelings.四、Section C(总题数：3，分数：40.00)Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19. （分数：16.00）A.People remember songs in childhood clearly.B.Words in songs are generally easy words.C.We ne
12、ed music to learn difficult languages.D.Music is helpful in remembering languages.A.Almost everyone knows the language.B.Only a few people know the language.C.It is similar to Germanic languages.D.It shares many roots with Spanish.A.The singing group had better overall result.B.The singing group did
13、 the best in all the tests.C.The group that spoke the words was the weakest.D.The singing group was as good as the other two.A.It discovers that the brain likes to remember things with tunes.B.It has findings about people who struggle to learn languages.C.It introduces a listen-and-repeat singing me
14、thod to learning.D.It proves that singing can support foreign language learning.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 20 to 22. （分数：12.00）A.It was founded by Melinda French Gates in 2000.B.It is the largest private foundation in the world.C.It focuses on reducing extreme poverty
15、 in the US.D.It works for better education in developing countries.A.Mothers abuse their children.B.People have no drinking water.C.People drink too much Coca-cola.D.People live in extreme poverty.A.Open happiness.B.Family life.C.Community respect.D.Peace and prosperity.Now listen to the following r
16、ecording and answer questions 23 to 25. （分数：12.00）A.The tattoo business is booming.B.The cost of tattoos varies widely.C.Tattoos help to define identity.D.Body art has become significant.A.The size of the shop.B.The complexity of the picture.C.The artisan“s profession.D.The style of design.A.All the
17、 tattoos are temporary and easily removable.B.Temporary tattoos are cheaper than the real ones.C.Most people with tattoos want to remove them later.D.The tattoo removal business is not as prosperous.大学英语六级-188 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：32.
18、00)（分数：16.00）A.The police will be there with tear gas. B.It will last almost 11 hours tomorrow.C.It will be held on the campus.D.Cleo“s sister will take part in it.解析：听力原文 M: Are you going to the demonstration to help stop the spread of nuclear weapons tomorrow, Cleo? W: No, Simon. I hate demonstrat
19、ions. I have heard the police will be standing by with tear gas. M: Yes, but North Korea boasts it has nuclear arms. W: One hundred ninety countries have signed the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty but the issues are just too complex. There are two sides to every story. I don“t understand it and I h
20、ave no intention of going to a demonstration. Demonstrations don“t seem to accomplish anything anyway. M: Several demonstrations have changed politician“s minds throughout history. As a responsible citizen I think it is important to stand up for what you believe in. W: Leave it to someone else. As I
21、 said, if you listen to both sides of a story, both sides have some good points. Why should I demonstrate and risk getting hurt for something that I am not even sure is right? M: You are not likely to get hurt. This will be a peaceful demonstration. I have spoken to the organizer for the university
22、group. He insists that this will be peaceful. He advocates if you want world peace, peace begins at homeand that means right here in this city. W: You go if you want, Simon, but I plan to study for my physics exam. M: It would only take two hours of your day. The bus leaves the campus at 11:30 and l
23、eaves downtown to return to campus at 12:45. You could eat your lunch on the bus. W: I am not going, Simon. Why don“t you ask the students in your political science class this afternoon if they want to go? M: They are all going. W: Okay, Simon. I need to meet my sister for coffee now. M: Bye then. S
24、ee you in physics class tomorrow. What do we know about the demonstration from the conversation? 解析 女士说听说会有警察持催泪弹站在边上，故 A 为答案。男士说游行只需花女士两个小时，可见 B不对；男士说载着游行学生的公共汽车会在早上 11:30 去市区，然后 12:45 又回来，可见游行并不是在校园举行，C 不对；女士最后说要跟妹妹去喝咖啡，只有该处才提到她妹妹，可见 D 也不对。A.Which country should be allowed to have nuclear weapons.
25、B.The time for their next coffee appointment.C.Whether it is meaningful to go to the demonstration. D.The bus arrangement to and from the campus.解析：听力原文 What do the two speakers mainly disagree upon? 解析 这个对话围绕是否去参加 demonstration 展开，故 C 正确。nuclear weapons 只是 demonstration的导火索，A 不是二人争论焦点。A.She is dete
26、rmined not to get involved as others. B.She is worried more about her study than anything else.C.She is a little angry with the man“s arrangement.D.She is not very interested in political science.解析：听力原文 How does the woman react to the man“s persuasion? 解析 女士一再表示自己不会像其他人一样去参与自己不知道对错的事情，故 A 为答案。A.To
27、persuade her to take the school bus with him.B.To ask for her help in physics examination.C.To find out her attitude toward demonstrations.D.To persuade her to take part in the demonstration. 解析：听力原文 What is the man“s purpose in talking with the woman? 解析 选项均为不定式，推测本题可能问目的。围绕主题以及女士的反问“你为什么不让去呢?”便可得出
28、答案。（分数：16.00）A.Narrow down the topic of her article.B.Read and revise her essay.C.Provide some facts for her opinion.D.Give her some advice on writing a paper. 解析：听力原文 W: Hi, Professor Higgins. M: Hi, Julia. W: Would you be able to help me organize my essay? M: Certainly. What topic have you chosen?
29、 W: Women in Politics. M: That topic is very broad. I think you should narrow it down. W: Do you think I could just do women in English speaking countriessay the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Britain? M: Well, that would be better. W: I am interested in the pattern of political i
30、nvolvement of women in those western democracies. With New Zealand and Australia leading the way, women in those countries had the vote soon after the end of World War I. M: It would be good to begin with a discussion of when women got the right to vote and how they use it. W: The record of women in
31、 politics in all those countries has been similar. None of them has women represented more than 10 percent of members of the national legislature. M: Remember, it is not what you think. You must back up your opinions with facts. Support for all your ideas is essential. I think you should check the s
32、tatistics on what percentage of women hold political office in the national governments. W: Okay, I also plan to discuss the role of organized women“s rights. M: That is a good idea, but remember this term-paper is only 5,000 words so you must keep your topic focused. W: Could I bring you a rough dr
33、aft next week? M: I would prefer if you brought an outline, breaking down your main topics and subtopics. It may be a good idea to bring some of your reference materials along. W: Sure, I will do that. Thank you very much. What does the woman want the mdn to do? 解析 选项都是动词短语，题目应该询问做某事。D 概括了对话开头女士跟男士说
34、到的 organize my essay，因此为正确答案。注意 A 是男士给女士的建议，并非女士的请求。A.Keeping her topic focused and supporting her opinions with facts. B.Reading extensively and collecting as much reference as possible.C.Avoiding sensitive political points and seeking more power.D.Having discussions with employees and giving them
35、more freedom.解析：听力原文 What core suggestions has the man given the woman? 解析 教授的第 1 条建议就是 narrow down；中间用 Remember，must 提醒：用 facts 支持自己的观点；最后又重申 focus。A.By listing women“s responses to different parties.B.By discussing women“s voting rights in democracies. C.By quoting the percentage of women officers
36、 in governments.D.By calling for women“s voting tights in her own country.解析：听力原文 How will the woman probably begin her work? 解析 此题内容也是教授的建议，关键词是 discussion，the right to vote。A.By reading her polished essay.B.By proofreading her first draft.C.By bringing her some reference books.D.By examining her o
37、utline. 解析：听力原文 How would the professor help the woman after this discussion? 解析 当女士说下次带草稿(rough draft)来时，教授说 prefer outline，故 D 正确而 B 错。A 是修改后的论文，更不可能是下次就带来的。三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：28.00)（分数：12.00）A.The Japanese mathematic teachers.B.Both the speaker and his German friend.C.Both Americans and immigra
38、nts. D.The son of the speaker“s German friend.解析：听力原文 Americans who remember “the good old days“ are not alone in complaining about the educational system in this country. Immigrants complain, too. Lately a German friend was filled with anger when he learned that the first mathematics test given to
39、his son as a college freshman included multiplication and division. Japanese businessmen in Los Angeles send their children to private schools staffed by teachers imported from Japan who teach mathematics at more advanced level. But I wonder: If American education is so poor, why is it that this is
40、still the country of innovation? When I was 12 in Indonesia, I had to memorize the name of all the world“s major cities. At the same age, my son, who was brought up a Californian, thought that Buenos Aires was Spanish for good food. However, unlike children of his age in Asia and Europe, my son had
41、studied creative geography. When he was only 6, he drew a map of the route that he traveled to get to school, including the streets, the traffic signs and the houses that he passed. Dissatisfied American parents forget that in this country their children are able to experiment freely with ideas; wit
42、hout this they will not be able to think or to believe in themselves. Critics of American education cannot grasp one thing: freedom. America, I think, is the only country that extends even to children the license to freely speak, write and be creative. Our public education is not perfect, but it is
43、better than any other. Who is dissatisfied with the quality of American education? 解析 录音提到，那些怀念过去美好时光的美国人并不是唯一抱怨美国教育体系的人，移民们也在抱怨，故 C 为正确答案。A、D 在文中均有所提及，但并未提及其对美国教育体系的观点。B 中包含 speaker，而他对美国教育体系持支持态度，因此不能选 B。A.Do present-day children learn less than their forefathers in the good old days?B.Why do Japa
44、nese businessmen send their children to Japanese-staffed schools?C.Why can“t American children memorize enough geographic information?D.Is American education really worse than education in other countries? 解析：听力原文 What does the speaker wonder? 解析 短文中说话者提出了这样的质疑：“如果美国的教育真的那么差，那为什么美国仍然是一个以创新自居的国家?”然后说
45、话者进一步以自己和儿子之间的比较说明了美国教育的优越性。由此不难推断 D为正确答案。A、B、C 均涉及美国教育体系中的某些问题，但太片面。A.Children in California are not likely to learn creative geography.B.Children in private schools run by Japanese are smarter.C.They experiment freely with ideas and become creative when they grow up. D.They are less innovative tha
46、n other children in the world.解析：听力原文 What do we know about American children from this passage? 解析 短文最后说话者提到，美国是唯一一个让孩子自由说话，写作以及创新的国家。抓住短文大意后，不难判断只有 C 才与说话者的观点相符。（分数：16.00）A.It has a personal style. B.It sounds very familiar to our ears.C.It is one whose style you cannot recognize.D.It does not bel
47、ong to any composer.解析：听力原文 Music which is original is individual and personal. That is to say, it can be identified as belonging to a particular composer. It has particular qualities, or a style, which are not copied from another. If you can recognize the style of a composer, you will probably be a
48、ble to tell that a certain composition belongs to him or her even though you have never heard it before. A basket-maker has the skill of weaving his materials to create colorful patterns, and an expert carpenter has the skill of joining together different shapes and sizes of wood to make a beautiful
49、 piece of furniture. These skills may be referred to as “workmanship“. Similarly, in music a composer organizes his melodies and rhythms and combines sounds to create harmony. A composer may be capable of thinking up very good and original tunes, yet if tunes are poorly organized the final result will not be standard. Good music expresses feelings in a way that is suitable to those feelings. There may be joy, sorrow, fear, love, anger, or whatever. Bad music, on the other hand, may confuse unrelated feelings, it may not express any
