1、大学英语六级-167 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.He doesn“t know who Michelle is.B.He has gotten a job as a messenger.C.He doesn“t want to deliver the note.D.He waits to tell the woman what Michelle said.A.She doesn“t spend much tim
2、e with her friends.B.She doesn“t like her school.C.She has adapted easily to her new school.D.She spends most of her free time at school.A.Professor Smith hasn“t arrived yet.B.She“s sorry she“s late.C.She doesn“t know if anyone called.D.She“ll call Professor Smith in a few minutes.A.She wants to che
3、ck the weather before deciding.B.She has a problem with her hearing.C.She“d enjoy coming to dinner another time.D.She wants the man to help her with some work.A.They aren“t very good because they“re so different.B.He thinks they should do both.C.They each should do a different one.D.It doesn“t matte
4、r which one they do.（分数：6.00）A.He isn“t very hungry right now.B.He usually eats at this restaurant.C.The selection on the menu is limited.D.He doesn“t want salad with his lunch.A.Mathew wanted to leave in the morning.B.He“s surprised that Mathew changed his mind.C.Mathew can plan the party himself.D
5、.He wishes he“d thought of Mathew before.A.The man hurried through the exam.B.The room is too warm for wearing a sweater.C.The man will be late if he doesn“t hurry.D.The man put on his sweater in the wrong way.（分数：6.00）A.Twice a year.B.Once a year.C.Every two years.D.Every four years.A.Six contestan
6、ts are first nominated for each category.B.Actors can be nominated by directors in the academy.C.The winners are finally selected by a secret ballot.D.The winners are publicly announced each autumn.A.A certain amount of bonus.B.A sculpture of a famous movie star.C.A goldplated bronze human figure.D.
7、An opportunity to travel around the world.（分数：8.00）A.Whether to choose career or family.B.The balance between husband and children.C.Whether to take a part-time or a full-time job.D.The balance between friendship and marriage.A.She can do all the housework.B.She is in good health.C.She doesn“t need
8、much sleep.D.She doesn“t suffer from sleeplessness.A.Women are not as competent as men in business.B.It is women“s role to bring up the kid.C.Women should not go out to work.D.It is women“s responsibility to do the housework.A.Provide more part-time jobs to women.B.Allow paid educational leave to wo
9、men.C.Lengthen women“s maternity leave.D.Allow paternal leave to a man when his baby is born.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：10.50)（分数：10.50）A.There wasn“t enough time for him to speak due to others“ time-exceeding.B.Earlier speechmakers commented on his insensitivity of them.C.He f
10、ound his prepared speech too short to fill the time.D.All the listeners wanted to hurry back home and didn“t listen to him.A.They were angry at him for his time-delay.B.They showed resentment to him for his disrespect to others.C.They appreciated his sensitivity and time-awareness.D.They thanked him
11、 for letting them go home on time.A.Just keep talking without considering time limits.B.Do not be the last speechmaker.C.Prepare two versions of the speech.D.Get feed back from listener from time to time.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：10.50)（分数：10.50）A.Long used to give tedious and rambling speeches on othe
12、r subjects.B.She was impressed by Long“s accomplishments on computers.C.Computer is the only subject he loved passionately.D.Long was once in the computer and 3D animation business.A.He made an informative speech by choosing and developing his topics wisely.B.He gave a too long and technical speech
13、by putting in professional knowledge.C.It was interesting but not informative enough.D.It involved in a lot of examples and theories.A.He didn“t have enough materials on that subject.B.He always had trouble with clarity and fascination.C.He knew little about preparing a speech or attracting people“s
14、 attention.D.He had to spend hours narrowing and shaping the material.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：14.00)（分数：14.00）A.By asking listeners to do some interesting activities.B.By telling a lot of jokes or some personal experience.C.By acting like a teacher to call on listeners very frequently.D.By encourag
15、ing listeners to ask questions or make comments.A.It provides energy and pleasure.B.It clarifies and strengthens key points.C.It makes the speech understandable.D.It gives the audience a rest period.A.The audience may lose interest in you if you don“t give them breaks.B.The more often you give break
16、s the more alert your audience will be.C.Giving a 15-minute break after every 45-minute period is advisable.D.You should give breaks when you find your audience is nodding.A.You should act like a teacher in class during any speech.B.You should call the person“s name after you ask the question.C.Call
17、ing a person“s name before you ask the question is proper.D.You can designate many people at a time to answer questions.七、Section C(总题数：1，分数：35.00)The core of the in-group consists of members of the extended family and individuals who have joined the family through marriage. The in-group also contai
18、ns people who have proved 1 , which reflects an essential characteristic of the in-group, namely that all members can trust one another 2 . Such mutual trust is natural because every group member 3 the well-being of the group. Close ties of friendship are often expressed 4 kinship. A good friend is
19、called brother and, in many ways, is treated as a brother. The in-group faces the outside world or “out-group“. People in the outside world also think first and 5 of their own in-group interests. Anyone from the out-group should therefore be mistrusted by 6 . In a typical F-culture, loyalty and 7 to
20、wards the family always take precedence over loyalty towards friends, business associates and the demands of the job. Relatives must help one another and offer 8 assistance. Family ties thus create safety and certainty. Individuals can 9 psychological as well as material support at all times. They c
21、annot easily afford to risk losing such support because they are 10 that their relatives are the only people who can really be trusted. In this way, an individual“s family largely determines with whom he will associate and how problems will be solved. （分数：35.00）填空项 1:_大学英语六级-167 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题
22、时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.He doesn“t know who Michelle is.B.He has gotten a job as a messenger.C.He doesn“t want to deliver the note. D.He waits to tell the woman what Michelle said.解析：听力原文 W: Could you give this note to Michelle? M: Give it
23、 to Michelle? What am I? A messenger? Q: What does the man imply?A.She doesn“t spend much time with her friends.B.She doesn“t like her school.C.She has adapted easily to her new school. D.She spends most of her free time at school.解析：听力原文 M: How does your daughter like her new school? W: Fine. She s
24、eems to have made new friends in no time. Q: What can be inferred about the woman“s daughter?A.Professor Smith hasn“t arrived yet.B.She“s sorry she“s late.C.She doesn“t know if anyone called. D.She“ll call Professor Smith in a few minutes.解析：听力原文 M: Hey, Lisa. Has Professor Smith returned my call ye
25、t? W: I just got in a little while ago myself. Q: What does Lisa imply?A.She wants to check the weather before deciding.B.She has a problem with her hearing.C.She“d enjoy coming to dinner another time. D.She wants the man to help her with some work.解析：听力原文 M: Can you come over for dinner tonight? W:
26、 I“m up to my ears in work, so I“ll have to take a rain check. Q: What does the woman mean?A.They aren“t very good because they“re so different.B.He thinks they should do both.C.They each should do a different one.D.It doesn“t matter which one they do. 解析：听力原文 W: Shall we run around the park or go f
27、or a bike ride? M: It makes no difference to me. They are both good activities. Q: What does the man say about the activities?（分数：6.00）A.He isn“t very hungry right now. B.He usually eats at this restaurant.C.The selection on the menu is limited.D.He doesn“t want salad with his lunch.解析：听力原文 W: Every
28、thing on this menu sounds delicious. What likes good to you? M: Mm, maybe just a salad, I had a late lunch. Q: What does the man imply?A.Mathew wanted to leave in the morning.B.He“s surprised that Mathew changed his mind. C.Mathew can plan the party himself.D.He wishes he“d thought of Mathew before.
29、解析：听力原文 W: Mathew wants to know if he can go with us to the party. M: That“s odd. This morning he said he wanted to go by himself. Q: What does the man mean?A.The man hurried through the exam.B.The room is too warm for wearing a sweater.C.The man will be late if he doesn“t hurry.D.The man put on his
30、 sweater in the wrong way. 解析：听力原文 M: Here I am. I“m lucky I made it to the exam on time. W: I can see you were in a hurry. You are wearing your sweater inside out. Q: What does the woman mean?（分数：6.00）A.Twice a year.B.Once a year. C.Every two years.D.Every four years.解析：听力原文 M: Hey. Have you ever h
31、eard of the Oscars, or Academy Awards? W: Well, I should say I“ve done more than hear of them. I know them quite well. The Academy Awards, or Oscars, are given every year in the United States by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for excellence in the creation and production of motion p
32、ictures. First presented in 1929, the Oscars are among the film industry“s most desired prizes. M: That seems very interesting. I wonder whether you know the principal categories for Academy Awards winners. W: They include Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Supporting Actor,
33、 Best Supporting Actress, Best Foreign Language Film, Best Special Effects, Best Sound, Best Musical score, etc. M: Oh, it seems quite inclusive. W: But not many can get one during their lifetime. And for most award categories, a maximum of five contestants are first nominated by the academy members
34、 who are in that particular field. That is, actors select actors, directors select directors and so on. From among these nominees, all academy members select the winner by a secret ballot. The winners are publicly announced at a formal ceremony each spring. M: Yeah. That“s really competitive, but wh
35、at will each winner get? A certain amount of bonus? W: No. Actually, a goldplated bronze human figure created by the American sculptor George Stanley will be awarded to each winner. M: Oh, I see. Thank you for your explanation. How do you know all this? W: Well, last semester I took a course in the
36、history of film. Q: How often are the Academy Awards presented?A.Six contestants are first nominated for each category.B.Actors can be nominated by directors in the academy.C.The winners are finally selected by a secret ballot. D.The winners are publicly announced each autumn.解析：听力原文 Q: What does th
37、e woman say about the selection of Academy Awards winners?A.A certain amount of bonus.B.A sculpture of a famous movie star.C.A goldplated bronze human figure. D.An opportunity to travel around the world.解析：听力原文 Q: What does each Academy Awards winner get?（分数：8.00）A.Whether to choose career or family
38、. B.The balance between husband and children.C.Whether to take a part-time or a full-time job.D.The balance between friendship and marriage.解析：听力原文 M: Today is International Women“s Day. But, for all the celebrations, the gender gap, it seems, remains. Now we welcome Laura to join our program to dis
39、cuss it. W: I“m glad to join the discussion. M: Laura, do you think full equality is really achievable? W: I don“t really think it is. I think women, at the end of the day, have got to decide if they“re going to have a full-time career or be stay-at-home mothers. M: How does it work for you? Do you
40、feel you have to make any sacrifices in terms of both career and family life? W: Well. I“m very lucky. I don“t need much sleep. Not many people have this physical advantage. And I have a helper, who is a male nanny, to do all the jobs around the house. M: Many women aren“t earning a decent wage when
41、 they have children. How do you handle it? W: I think if the woman has a career that she actually enjoys or she is the highest earner, the husband can be the main caregiver of the children. M: But do you think that women are experiencing male prejudice? W: Oh, absolutely. My husband, for example, I
42、love him to bits, but he is totally and utterly convinced that it is the woman“s role to bring up the kid. M: Is there any way to get rid of prejudice? W: Well, it is now time for men to look at it. The government and companies should allow paternal leave to encourage men to shoulder the responsibil
43、ity of taking care of children. It would be a huge advantage. M: That“s a fantastic idea. Laura, good to talk to you. Q: What is the dilemma for women according to Laura?A.She can do all the housework.B.She is in good health.C.She doesn“t need much sleep. D.She doesn“t suffer from sleeplessness.解析：听
44、力原文 Q: What physical advantage does the woman have?A.Women are not as competent as men in business.B.It is women“s role to bring up the kid. C.Women should not go out to work.D.It is women“s responsibility to do the housework.解析：听力原文 Q: What prejudice does Laura“s husband have against women?A.Provid
45、e more part-time jobs to women.B.Allow paid educational leave to women.C.Lengthen women“s maternity leave.D.Allow paternal leave to a man when his baby is born. 解析：听力原文 Q: What did Laura suggest the government and companies do at the end of the conversation?三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题
46、数：1，分数：10.50)（分数：10.50）A.There wasn“t enough time for him to speak due to others“ time-exceeding. B.Earlier speechmakers commented on his insensitivity of them.C.He found his prepared speech too short to fill the time.D.All the listeners wanted to hurry back home and didn“t listen to him.解析：听力原文 One
47、 of the most annoying situations you can face is this: because of circumstances beyond your control, your speech comes at the end of a long, tedious meeting when listeners are weary and want to leave. Often the best response is to trim your speech. As the following incident shows, the audience will
48、be grateful. An all-day professional conference was supposed to end at 3:30 p.m. so that participants would have plenty of daylight for driving back to their hometowns. Unfortunately, most of the speakers on the program exceeded their time limit, and the final speaker found himself starting at 3:8.
49、Without commenting on the insensitivity of the other speakers, he started out by saying, “How many of you would like to leave at 3:30?“ Every hand went up. “I will end at 3:30,“ he promised. Though it meant omitting most of his prepared remarks, the speaker kept his promise. One of the participants said later: “We appreciated his sensitivity to us and his awareness of the time. And he showed class in not lambasting the earlier speakers who stole most of his time. He showed no anger or resentment.“ Here“s a technique to consider:
