1、大学英语六级-165 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)（分数：10.00）A.People who lose directions in present jobs.B.People who are ready to change their jobs.C.People who are never satisfied with their jobs.D.People who have never worked before.A.Our dreams are useless if we fail
2、the exams.B.School and courses act as tools to achieve our goal and dream.C.The whole education procedure is not perfect.D.We have too little time to make plans for dreams.A.Take a specific course.B.Draw an ideal curve.C.Chalk out a plan.D.Get enough experience.A.Allocate the time for it.B.Experimen
3、t for the possibility.C.Get well prepared with knowledge.D.Break the goal into small modules.（分数：7.50）A.5 million.B.250 million.C.216 million.D.260 million.A.It was popular during Shakespeare“s time.B.It is used in former British colonies.C.It serves the needs of its native speakers.D.It has become
4、a world language.A.The Difficulties of Learning EnglishB.International CommunicationC.The Standard Varieties of EnglishD.English as a World Language（分数：7.50）A.It was built by the Canadians.B.It was built to facilitate trade.C.The path for the road was extremely difficult to clear.D.Hostilities betwe
5、en Canada and the US caused construction delays.A.Because Canada was influenced by the French government.B.Because Canada had poor crops and lacked employment.C.Because Canada was politically turbulent.D.Because Canada had a bad climate.A.Because they shared one road.B.Because there wasn“t a border
6、post.C.Because of the strong French influence.D.Because immigration went in both directions.（分数：10.00）A.Common but realistic.B.Simple but important.C.Old but classic.D.Boring but practical.A.Social status and fame.B.Daily decisions and habits.C.Career achievement.D.Close and intimate relationship.A.
7、Your brain will regard it as the right thing.B.You will be in a bad mood for a long time.C.There will be no resources for the positive.D.It will be difficult to be grateful again.A.Happy people tend to be more capable.B.Happy working environment raises sales.C.Happiness leads to business efficiency.
8、D.Happiness makes businessman healthier.（分数：7.50）A.To help people survive.B.To give people confidence.C.To give people the information about the outside world.D.To make up most of the information about the outside world.A.In the inner ear.B.In the external ear.C.in the brain.D.In the nerve endings.A
9、.It is made up of the nerves near muscles.B.The nerve message knows how to control human“s motion.C.It is produced by our muscles.D.It is helpful to coordinate the limbs and motion.（分数：7.50）A.Because they got unemployed in the Industrial Revolution.B.Because they could get land to farm there.C.Becau
10、se they suffered from political refuge.D.Because they suffered from famine.A.The newcomers brought different cultures.B.They couldn“t tame the newcomers.C.The newcomers would stay together with them.D.The newcomers would disturb the employment market.A.They were allowed to immigrate to America freel
11、y.B.They were granted equal opportunities.C.They could live a happy life in the country.D.They could get higher wages in America.（分数：10.00）A.It is unreal and not accurate.B.It exists in people“s life.C.It is the most important part in life.D.It sometimes hides away from view.A.Vocal information has
12、a larger impact on mind.B.People tend to be more honest to themselves.C.It is more time-saving than talking with others.D.People feel more relaxed when being alone.A.Passionate.B.Appreciative.C.Angry.D.Impatient.A.We are better than others.B.We are good enough to succeed.C.We deserve all the goodnes
13、s.D.We could be a better self.（分数：7.50）A.Age.B.Sex.C.Nutrition.D.Income.A.Because they are busy with their career in this period.B.Because they aren“t conscious of health.C.Because people of this age belong to the most cold-ridden group.D.Because having children makes them easy to be infected.A.The
14、lower-income people are very sensitive to cold bacteria.B.The lower-income people have lower resistance.C.The crowded space and poor diet make the lower-income group easy to be infected.D.The bad mood of the lower-income group makes them very easy to be infected.（分数：7.50）A.It is recalled after a lon
15、g time.B.It is studied at all levels.C.It is repeated again and again.D.It is processed in the mind.A.Represent their levels of ability in English.B.Listen to a recording of a paragraph in English.C.Circle the words they heard in the paragraph.D.Take a language proficiency test of the paragraph.A.Th
16、e sound of words.B.The meaning of words.C.The spelling of words.D.The usage of words.（分数：10.00）A.It has something to do with effectiveness.B.It is especially popular with businessmen.C.It is a kind of problem for most people.D.It will change a person“s lifestyle.A.They are able to make good use of i
17、t.B.They take it for granted that there is plenty of time.C.They do not have to be too busy all the time.D.They should spend more time enjoying life.A.It focuses on smaller targets.B.It makes 60 movements.C.The second hand does most work.D.The hour hand moves most slowly.A.Work together with partner
18、s.B.Always remember to be on time.C.Keep in mind that time is limited.D.Always keep as busy as a clock.（分数：7.50）A.At Harvard.B.At West Point.C.At the Carlisle Indian School.D.At the Olympic Games held in Stockholm.A.They held grand parties in his honor.B.They welcomed him with parades and celebratio
19、n.C.They gave him a title.D.They made him a professional athlete.A.Because someone found out that Thorpe had been using drugs.B.Because Thorpe had once been an amateur athlete.C.Because Thorpe“s fame began to decline after the Olympic Games.D.Because Thorpe had been a professional athlete at one tim
20、e.（分数：7.50）A.It consists of only grandparents and children.B.It has one father, one mother and their children.C.The members of it live with many relatives.D.It contains two or more brothers with their wives.A.Women can share decisions with their husbands about family life.B.Women don“t have to be he
21、ads of the family.C.Women don“t need to do housework.D.Women have all the power of the family.A.They want to stay home and do housework.B.They do not have enough money.C.They have too much work and not much free time.D.They have more freedom than they did in the past.大学英语六级-165 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时
22、间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)（分数：10.00）A.People who lose directions in present jobs. B.People who are ready to change their jobs.C.People who are never satisfied with their jobs.D.People who have never worked before.解析：听力原文 Moderator: Hello, everybody, I am happy to introduce our res
23、pectable speaker for today“s lecture, Dr. Eric Goodwin. Dr. Goodwin, Professor of Psychology at Harvard University, has written numbers of articles and books on the topic of career fife, which are popular among those who feel lost in their present jobs. Welcome, Dr. Goodwin. Dr. Goodwin: Good aftern
24、oon, everyone. I“m glad to have a lecture with you. Today“s lecture is about identification of goals, which may seem to be a big topic, but really important for your life and future. Last night, sitting by the window and gazing into the stars, I momentarily went back to my school days. I was just th
25、inking why we are made to go to school and college and supposed to complete a particular course in a specific span of tie. I mean, why do I need 12 years of schooling? Why is it that everyone follows the unchallengeable cycle of Montessori-school-college-graduation-postgraduation-work? Then a theory
26、 just seeped into my mind, following the electrifying whiz of a busy mosquito that comfortably kissed my ears and buzzed away. Starting from school, we learn the alphabets, the words, and the sentences. Sentences lead to lessons, lessons to chapters and chapters to a subject. Many subjects form an a
27、cademic year“s curriculum. Upon clearing the exams we step onto the next year of education. Though we did follow the entire procedure sub- consciously and ceremoniously, we never learnt the moral of the unsaid fact. The fact is that school, college and other courses act as tools to achieve our goal
28、and dream. We might dream of being a doctor, engineer, or lawyer but without proper investment of time to gather intellectual content, our dreams are useless. Every action in life is to satisfy a specific purpose. Purpose or need initiates planning and action on the part of the doer. The person, who
29、 wants to accomplish a specific goal, first chalks out the plan. The plan is like an ideal curve. By being regular in his duties and responsibilities, he works towards his goal accomplishment in short bursts. After every burst or period of time, he tries to match his practical curve followed to acco
30、mplish the goal, with the ideal curve set in the process of planning. The closer the ideal and the practical curves are, the more is the probability of the goal being achieved in the set time. In short we identify our goals ourselves, but planning of education system is just done by the education mi
31、nistry of our age. Once we have identified our goals, we pursue specialized courses in the direction of our goals. This is done in a systematic manner, starting from the basics like schooling to major specialization like engineering. But many a time it so happens that we lose track and wander around
32、 trying to reach unreachable goals. Only realistic goals are reachable. Set achievable goals. After goal setting, break it down into small modules, which have to be achieved within certain time frames. Once all modules have been completed, the integration of them all accomplishes the set goal! So, b
33、efore the end of today“s lecture, do not hesitate to ask me any questions if you have met anything confusing. And I do hope the lecture today will be of great help in your future life. Who are the enthusiastic readers of Dr. Goodwin“s books? 解析 根据定位句可知，主持人说古德温博士的书深受那些在目前的工作中感到迷惘的人的欢迎，故答案为 A。A.Our dr
34、eams are useless if we fail the exams.B.School and courses act as tools to achieve our goal and dream. C.The whole education procedure is not perfect.D.We have too little time to make plans for dreams.解析：听力原文 What is the moral of the unsaid fact we never learnt? 解析 根据定位句可知，一直没有言明的事实是学校和课程都是我们实现最终目标和
35、梦想的工具，故答案为 B。A.Take a specific course.B.Draw an ideal curve.C.Chalk out a plan. D.Get enough experience.解析：听力原文 What should a person do first to accomplish a goal? 解析 根据定位句可知，一个想要达到某种目标的人，首先要制订计划，故答案为 C。A.Allocate the time for it.B.Experiment for the possibility.C.Get well prepared with knowledge.D.
36、Break the goal into small modules. 解析：听力原文 What should a person do after goal setting? 解析 根据定位句可知，计划制订后，要把它分成小的单元，在每个特定时间内去完成，故答案为 D。（分数：7.50）A.5 million.B.250 million.C.216 million.D.260 million. 解析：听力原文 The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare“s time is about five million. Today it is repo
37、rted that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. Besides the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language
38、as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms. In fact, it is impossible to tell the number of people in the world who have known enough working knowledge of English besides their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which
39、such learning takes place are so different that it is difficult to explain. The main reason for the wide-spread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in
40、 science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider comm
41、unication for a number of developing countries. Many of these countries have populations that use different languages and need a language for communication in such matters as government, business, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientif
42、ic and technological developments in the West. How many people take English as a native language? 解析 根据定位句可知，现在把英语作为本国语的人有 26 亿，故答案为 D。A.It was popular during Shakespeare“s time.B.It is used in former British colonies.C.It serves the needs of its native speakers.D.It has become a world language. 解析：
43、听力原文 What is the main reason for English being used widely? 解析 根据定位句可知，英语被广泛使用的原因是：现在英语已经成了一门世界语言，故答案为 D。A.The Difficulties of Learning EnglishB.International CommunicationC.The Standard Varieties of EnglishD.English as a World Language 解析：听力原文 What would be the best title for this passage? 解析 本文开头指
44、出，说英语的人越来越多，英语已成了世界语言，然后又分析了英语被广泛使用的原因，故答案为 D。（分数：7.50）A.It was built by the Canadians.B.It was built to facilitate trade. C.The path for the road was extremely difficult to clear.D.Hostilities between Canada and the US caused construction delays.解析：听力原文 The Old Canada Road is a long lost trail betw
45、een the Canadian province of Quebec and Maine in the northeast corner of the United States. Yes it really was lost and finding it again was a complex process that involved state of our technology: how the location of the roads was pinpointed was very interesting. The road was begun in 1817, a few ye
46、ars before Maine even became a state. At the time Quebec was a major market for livestock, crops and fish. So a road to Quebec was seen by officials in Maine as necessary for trade. For about 20 years the movement of people and goods was mostly from Maine to Quebec, and then the trend reversed as th
47、ousands of Canadians immigrated to Maine to escape poor crops, the lack of jobs and the threat of disease. Besides its negative reasons, major building projects in Maine also made the state very attractive for the Canadians who needed work. I should stress though that immigration during that period
48、went in both directions. In fact, the flow of people and goods went completely unhindered. There wasn“t even a border post until around 1850. The people of the time saw Maine and Quebec as single region mainly because of the strong French influence which is still evident in Maine today. Eventually t
49、he road fell into disuse as a major railway was completed. Finally people simply forgot about it and that“s how it came to be lost. What does the speaker say about the road between Quebec and Maine? 解析 根据定位句可知，修路是为了促进双边贸易的发展，故答案为 B。A.Because Canada was influenced by the French government.B.Because Canada had poor crops and lacked employment. C.Because Canada was politically turbulent.D.Because Canada had a bad climate.解析：听力原文 Why did Canadians begin to move to Maine during the 1800s? 解析 根据定位句可知，加拿大人迁徙到缅因州是因为加拿大庄稼欠收、工作机会少，并且还存在疾病的威胁，故答案为 B。A.Because
