1、大学英语六级-143 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.Throw away the new food.B.Knock the food before eating.C.Buy something new.D.Try the new food.A.She thinks the price is low.B.She wants a lower price.C.She wants to get the work done
2、for free.D.She likes the job.A.She hates going to see the dentist.B.Her toothache will soon be cured.C.She will go to visit the doctor.D.Her toothache has gone away.A.They had a big quarrel.B.They broke something expensive.C.They just got divorced.D.They married three months ago.A.Check how much the
3、 jacket is.B.Check if the jacket there is blue.C.See if there is a notebook in the jacket.D.See if there is anything turned in this morning.（分数：6.00）A.She hasn“t heard about it.B.She“s not enthusiastic about it.C.She“s curious to know how it works.D.She hopes it has more than 500 channels.A.He wants
4、 the woman to pay the cleaning fee.B.He has done the same thing to someone else.C.He doesn“t want another glass of orange juice.D.He isn“t upset about the incident.A.The man doesn“t have any soap.B.The back of the drawer has fallen off.C.The cabinet is too heavy to move.D.Something blocks the back o
5、f the drawer.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.To visit friends and give lessons.B.To give concerts.C.To play the violin for the Arts Festival.D.To attend a wedding.A.A full-sized violin.B.A half-sized violin.C.A two-thirds-sized violin.D.A one-third-siz
6、ed violin.A.He always takes it with him.B.It was made by his uncle.C.He borrowed it from his uncle,D.He got a free seat for it when traveling.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.Offering some suggestions on foreign language learning.B.Asking the woman for
7、 help to improve his English.C.Discussing with the woman how to listen to a language regularly.D.Talking about the importance of learning English.A.By listening to the radio.B.By watching TV commercials.C.By watching movies in that language.D.By listening to foreign songs.A.Carefulness.B.Earnestness
8、.C.Persistence.D.Intelligence.A.It helps one speak the language with confidence.B.It helps one improve his reading skills.C.It encourages one to learn more customs.D.It enables one to have much fun.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you
9、have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.The speaker should adopt some measures.B.The speaker should be careful.C.There“s no risk to the speaker.D.It“s very dangerous for the speaker.A.It“s a common disease.B.It“s both mystifying and frightening.C.It“s not easy to be infected.D.It spreads very quickly.A.Casual c
10、ontact with AIDS victims will not lead to AIDS.B.The public don“t know how AIDS spreads yet.C.There are many ways of contact in catching AIDS.D.Doctors don“t know how to prevent the spread of AIDS.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A
11、.They gain some knowledge about dogs“ habits.B.They learn to be responsible for pet dogs.C.They learn how to get on well with the nature.D.They know how to train their pet dogs.A.Dogs can work for the police.B.Dogs can accompany old people.C.Dogs can protect business premises.D.Dogs can guide the bl
12、ind.A.Dogs always make noises.B.Dogs bite their owners when in a rage.C.Some dogs might cause traffic accidents.D.Dogs easily spread disease.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：12.00）A.Lifestyles of different people are the same.B.Peopl
13、e“s work will influence their lifestyles.C.It“s doubtful whether lifestyles are changing.D.Lifestyle changes won“t influence people“s hobbies.A.More than 40 hours.B.Less than 40 hours.C.About 50 hours.D.Less than 25 hours.A.Business strategy changes always lag behind lifestyle changes.B.People can m
14、ake money easily with baby goods.C.Lifestyle changes have strong influence on business.D.Business should always meet the needs of babies.A.There is more work time than before.B.There are more businesses than before.C.People have more children than before.D.People are better educated than before.七、Se
15、ction C(总题数：1，分数：40.00)Although one might not think so from some of the criticism of it, advertising is essential to the kind of society in the United Kingdom. And it is a very 1 proportion of the world at large. Advertising is necessary as a means of 2 , of telling them about the goods and services
16、 that are offered, and of which most of them would never get to hear at all if it were not for advertising. And advertising helps a great deal to 3 a rising standard of living. In talking about advertising, one should not think only 4 a commercial on television, or an advertisement in the newspapers
17、. After all, the 5 of advertising are to be found in the market place. For many years it was thought that it was enough to produce goods and 6 services. It is only more recently that it has become increasingly understood that the production of goods is a waste of resources unless those goods can be
18、sold at a 7 price. In the competitive society in which we live, it is essential that we go out and sell what we have to offer, and advertising plays an important role in this respect, whether selling at home or in 8 markets. Approximately 2% of the UK gross national product is spent on advertising.
19、But it must not be thought that this advertising tries to sell goods to consumers who do not want them. Of course, advertising does try to attract the interest of the 9 consumers, but if the article when purchased does not 10 the standards that the advertising suggests that it will, it is obviously
20、unlikely that the article will sell well. （分数：40.00）填空项 1:_大学英语六级-143 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.Throw away the new food.B.Knock the food before eating.C.Buy something new.D.Try the new food. 解析：听力原文 W: You“ve got to be ki
21、dding me! You actually eat that smelly thing? M: Don“t knock it until you“ve tried it. You need to open your mind to new experiences. Once you develop a taste for it, you“ll crave it like I do. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?A.She thinks the price is low.B.She wants a lower price. C.She w
22、ants to get the work done for free.D.She likes the job.解析：听力原文 M: We“ve already given you our rock bottom price because we want to get this job, but we always try to be flexible. W: Good. Could you do better on what you“ve quoted us for labor? The price seemed a little high. Q: What can we learn abo
23、ut the woman?A.She hates going to see the dentist. B.Her toothache will soon be cured.C.She will go to visit the doctor.D.Her toothache has gone away.解析：听力原文 M: I heard that you had the toothache for days. It sounds like you“re on a visit to the dentist. W: That would be the last resort. I“m hoping
24、the toothache will just go away. Q: What does the woman imply?A.They had a big quarrel.B.They broke something expensive.C.They just got divorced. D.They married three months ago.解析：听力原文 W: Did you hear? Kate and Christopher just went to the Bureau of Civil Affairs and ended their marriage. M: What?
25、They“ve only been married for two months! What brought this on? Something must be really, really wrong. Q: What happened to Kate and Christopher?A.Check how much the jacket is.B.Check if the jacket there is blue. C.See if there is a notebook in the jacket.D.See if there is anything turned in this mo
26、rning.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, madam. I haven“t seen my blue jacket since yesterday. I left it in the classroom and it has a cellphone in it. I hope someone“s turned it in. W: Yeah, I remember there was a jacket turned in this morning, but I“m not sure about the color. Wait a minute and let me check. Q
27、: What will the woman probably do?（分数：6.00）A.She hasn“t heard about it.B.She“s not enthusiastic about it. C.She“s curious to know how it works.D.She hopes it has more than 500 channels.解析：听力原文 M: Did you hear there was a new kind of cable television system that would allow you to get 500 channels? W
28、: Yeah. But I doubt whether we“ll have something to watch that is different from what we have now. Q: What can be inferred from the woman“s reaction to the new television system?A.He wants the woman to pay the cleaning fee.B.He has done the same thing to someone else.C.He doesn“t want another glass
29、of orange juice.D.He isn“t upset about the incident. 解析：听力原文 W: Oh, I“m so sorry. You must let me pay to have your jacket cleaned. M: That“s all right. It could happen to anyone. And I“m sure that orange juice doesn“t stain. Q: What can be inferred about the man?A.The man doesn“t have any soap.B.The
30、 back of the drawer has fallen off.C.The cabinet is too heavy to move.D.Something blocks the back of the drawer. 解析：听力原文 M: If you rub some soap on that drawer, it might stop sticking. W: Well, maybe, but if I took out the paper that has fallen down in the back, that would help for sure. Q: What can
31、 we know from the conversation?Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.To visit friends and give lessons. B.To give concerts.C.To play the violin for the Arts Festival.D.To attend a wedding.解析：听力原文 W: Welcome to our city, Mr. Lewis. But, of course, you have be
32、en here before, haven“t you? M: Yes, I have. What a good memory you have! I was here for the Arts Festival last year. W: And what will you be doing on this visit? M: Oh, I come here primarily for a holiday and to see some friends. But I will be giving some private violin lessons as well. W: I believ
33、e that your violin is rather special. Is that true? M: Oh, yes. It was made for my uncle by an expert German violin-maker called Schuster. When I began violin lessons at the age of eight, he said that when I grew big enough to handle a full-sized violin, he would give it to me. W: So when a child be
34、gins to play the violin, he or she starts on a smaller instrument? M: Of course, he or she would be very uncomfortable. Many children begin with a half-sized violin, but as I was big for my age, I began with a two-thirds sized violin. W: Are you going to other places on this trip and will you take y
35、our violin with you? M: Yes, definitely. W: But, isn“t it difficult taking a violin around with you? M: Not really. I just reserve two seats when I“m traveling anywhere, one for me and one for my violin. It“s such a precious instrument to me that it hardly ever leaves my side. What is Mr. Lewis“ pur
36、pose of this visit?A.A full-sized violin.B.A half-sized violin.C.A two-thirds-sized violin. D.A one-third-sized violin.解析：听力原文 What kind of violin did Mr. Lewis use when he was eight?A.He always takes it with him. B.It was made by his uncle.C.He borrowed it from his uncle,D.He got a free seat for it
37、 when traveling.解析：听力原文 What can we know about Mr. Lewis“ violin?Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.Offering some suggestions on foreign language learning. B.Asking the woman for help to improve his English.C.Discussing with the woman how to listen to a
38、language regularly.D.Talking about the importance of learning English.解析：听力原文 W: Alexander, you speak quite good English. How did you learn a foreign language so well? You know English is really a headache for me. I just don“t know how to learn it well. M: Well, when learning a foreign language, I w
39、ould surround myself in the language, the target language that I wanted to learn. W: Surround oneself in the language? I think it is difficult to do that. Can you explain how you do it? M: Uh, for example, I would watch a movie in that language, which would help me keep motivated to learn vocabulary
40、 and phrases. W: That sounds interesting. M: Yeah, you“ll have a lot of fun by doing so. W: I see. A little bit of practice every day is very important to language learning. M: Yes. Regular practice is also better than practicing a lot in one day. Learning a language well needs patience and persever
41、ance. W: Then what else did you do to learn a foreign language? M: Well, I would keep a situational notebook. W: What is that used for? M: Uh, for example, in a restaurant, you use a certain phrase over and over again, and so if you can remember just one particular phrase in each setting, then you c
42、an immediately speak that language and have more confidence, and you get more out of learning the language, I think. W: Really? I“ll try that. Thank you for your advice. M: You“re welcome. What is the man doing?A.By listening to the radio.B.By watching TV commercials.C.By watching movies in that lan
43、guage. D.By listening to foreign songs.解析：听力原文 How does the man surround himself in the target language?A.Carefulness.B.Earnestness.C.Persistence. D.Intelligence.解析：听力原文 According to the conversation, what do we need to learn a language well?A.It helps one speak the language with confidence. B.It he
44、lps one improve his reading skills.C.It encourages one to learn more customs.D.It enables one to have much fun.解析：听力原文 What is the use of keeping a situational notebook?三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.T
45、he speaker should adopt some measures.B.The speaker should be careful.C.There“s no risk to the speaker. D.It“s very dangerous for the speaker.解析：听力原文 Several months ago, I was planning to visit a friend who was in hospital because of AIDS. I asked a doctor whether I should adopt any measures to prot
46、ect myself. The doctor is a professor of medicine at New York University Medical Center. He said, “You are more dangerous to him than he is to you. You might have a cold or some minor infection that would lie very serious for him if he caught it, because he has no ability to protect himself. The ris
47、k to you is almost non-existent.“ AIDS was only known several years ago and is still as mystifying to the public as it is frightening. Though a great deal has to lie learned about AIDS, our information is increasing quickly. Doctors now think they understand how it spreads, they can test whether som
48、eone has been exposed to the disease, and they know how to prevent its spread to others. Though the public“s attention has been focused on fears of casual contact with AIDS victims, medical authorities agree that the disease is not easy to catch. Indeed, the key to catching AIDS lies in two areas of
49、 contact. They are sex and sharing intravenous (静脉的) drug needles. But people can control them. Research indicates that worries of this sort are based on nothing. What does the doctor imply when answering the speaker“s question?A.It“s a common disease.B.It“s both mystifying and frightening. C.It“s not easy to be infected.D.It spreads very quickly.解析：听力原文 What“s the public“s opinion of AIDS?A.Casual contact with AIDS victims will not lead to AIDS. B.The public don“t know how AIDS spreads yet.C.There are many ways of contact in
