1、大学英语六级-126 及答案解析(总分：710.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled Part-time Job in 3 paragraphs. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the following outlines given below in Chinese:
2、1越来越多的人从事业余兼职；2对于业余兼职，人们持有不同的看法；3你的观点。Part-time Job（分数：106.50）_二、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：106.50)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was
3、said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single fine throug
4、h the centre.（分数：35.50）(1). A.Why his phone had been disconnected. B.Why she could not get through to him. C.Why he didnt leave her a message. D.Why he refused to answer her call.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.The houses within his price range are sold out. B.Most people in this city want to own a home. C.
5、He has difficulty finding affordable housing. D.The woman should rent a nicer apartment.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.The woman would like the man to take care of her mail. B.The woman has put the number into everyones mailbox. C.The new copy machine can meet everyones needs. D.A code number is necessary
6、to run the copy machine.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A.He will stop work to take care of the baby B.He will find a job near his home next year. C.His wife is going to give birth to a baby. D.His wife will leave her work soon.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(5). A.The shopping center is flooded with people. B.They will co
7、me to the mall some other day. C.Parking in this city is a horrible nightmare. D.She will wait for the man at the south gate.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.30）(1). A.He will be back in a minute to repair the computers. B.It will take longer to reconnect the computers to the Net. C.He has tackled more compl
8、icated problems than this. D.A lot of cool stuff will be available online tomorrow.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.She forgot to call her mother. B.Prof. Smith gives lectures regularly on TV. C.Her mother is a friend of Prof. Smiths. D.She did see Prof. Smith on TV.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.The man has to wai
9、t to get his medicine. B.The store doesnt have the prescribed medicine. C.The man has to go to see his doctor again. D.The prescription is not written clearly enough.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：21.30）(1). A.It is advertising electronic pr
10、oducts. B.It is planning to tour East Asia, C.It is sponsoring a TV programme. D.It is giving performances in town.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.A lot of good publicity. B.Talented artists to work for it. C.Long-term investments. D.A decrease in production costs.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.Promise long-term c
11、ooperation with the Company. B.Explain frankly their own current financial situation. C.Pay for the printing of the performance programme. D.Bear the cost of the publicizing the Companys performance.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.Questions 12 to 15 are bused on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：28.40）(1).
12、 A.He has been seeing doctors and counsellors. B.He has found a new way to train his voice. C.He was caught abusing drags. D.He might give up concert tours.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.Singers may become addicted to it. B.It helps singers warm themselves up. C.Singers use it to stay away from colds. D.It
13、 can do harm to singers vocal chords.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.They are eager to become famous. B.Many lack professional training. C.Few will become successful. D.They live a glamorous life.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A.Harm to singers done by smoky atmospheres. B.Side effects of some common drugs. C.Voice
14、problems among pop singers. D.Hardships experienced by many young singers.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.四、BSection B/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、BPassage One/B(总题数：1，分数：28.40)Questions 16 to 19 are bused on the passage you have just heard. （分数：28.40）(1). A.It has not been very successful. B.It has long become a new trend.
15、 C.It has met with strong resistance. D.It has attracted a lot of users.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.It saves time. B.It increases parking capacity. C.It ensures drivers safety. D.It reduces car damage.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.Collect money and help new users. B.Maintain the automated system. C.Stay alert
16、 to any emergency. D.Walk around and guard against car theft.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A.They will vary with the size of vehicles. B.They will be discountable to regular customers. C.They will be lower than conventional parking. D.They will be reduced if paid in cash.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.六、BPassage Two/B(总题
17、数：1，分数：21.30)Questions 20 to 22 are bused on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.30）(1). A.Half of the methane in the atmosphere is from animals. B.Methane has become the chief source of greenhouse gas. C.Consumer behavior may be influenced by the environment. D.Meat consumption has an adverse e
18、ffect on the environment.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.It takes time for the human body to get used to it. B.It lacks the vitamins and minerals essential for health. C.It enhances immunity to certain diseases. D.It helps people to live a much longer life.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.Produce green food. B.Waste
19、 no food. C.Quit eating meats. D.Grow vegetables.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.七、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.30)Questions 23 to 25 are bused on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.30）(1). A.They do not know any solution. B.They do not give up drunk driving. C.They do not behave in public places. D.They do not
20、 admit being alcohol addicts.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.To stop them from fighting back. B.To thank them for their hospitality. C.To teach them the European lifestyle. D.To relieve their pains and sufferings.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.Without intervention they will be a headache to the nation. B.With supp
21、ort they can be brought back to a normal life. C.They readily respond to medical treatment. D.They pose a serious threat to social stability.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.八、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, y
22、ou should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Self-image is the picture you h
23、ave of yourself, the sort of person you believe you are. U U 1 /U /Uin your self-image are the categories in which you place yourself, the roles you play, and other U U 2 /U /Udescriptors you use to identify yourself. If you tell an acquaintance you are a grandfather who recently lost his wife and w
24、ho does U U 3 /U /Uwork on weekends, several elements of your self-image are U U 4 /U /Uthe roles of grandparent, widower, and conscientious citizen.But self-image is more than how you picture yourself; it also involves how others see you. Three types of feedback from others are U U 5 /U /Uhow they
25、see us: confirmation, rejection, and disconfirmation. Confirmation occurs when others treat you in a manner U U 6 /U /Uwith who you believe you are. You believe you have leadership abilities and your boss puts you U U 7 /U /Ua new work team. On the other hand, rejection occurs when others treat you
26、in a manner that is inconsistent with your self-definition. Pierre Salinger was appointed senator from California but U U 8 /U /Ulost his first election. He thought he was a good public official, but the voters obviously thought otherwisetheir vote was inconsistent with his self-concept. The third t
27、ype of feedback is disconfirmation, which occurs when others fail to U U 9 /U /Uto your notion of self by responding neutrally. A student writes what he thinks is an excellent composition, but the teacher writes no encouraging remarks. Rather than relying on how others U U 10 /U /Uyou, consider how
28、you identify yourself. The way in which you identify yourself is the best reflection of your self-image. （分数：71.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：35.50)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with t
29、en blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on, An
30、swer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.In most cultures throughout the world, there is an expectation that when a person reaches adulthood, marriage should soon follow. In the United States alone, each month upwards of 168,000
31、couples wed, U U 1 /U /Uto love, honor, and respect their chosen life mates until death parts them. The expectation is deep-rooted.However, the social functions, purposes, and relevance of marriage are rapidly changing in U U 2 /U /Usociety, making them less clear-cut than they have been throughout
32、history. For instance, in a Pew Research Center random polling of over 2000 U U 3 /U /U, fewer than half of all of the adults polled indicated that if a man and a woman plan to spend the rest of their lives together as a couple, it was important that they U U 4 /U /Umarry.Those of us who choose to m
33、arry have U U 5 /U /Ureasons why we decide to marry the person we do. There is a U U 6 /U /U, however, in our Western, individualistic culture: We tend to marry for reasons that benefit ourselves, rather than for reasons that benefit the society at large, such as found in collectivist cultures. Rese
34、arch in Western cultures has found, for example, that the number-one U U 7 /U /Upeople cite for marrying is to signify a lifelong commitment to someone they love. However, this reason is not the only U U 8 /U /Uto why people wedtoday, people get married for reasons of commitment, security, and perso
35、nal belief systems. The Pew Research Centers recent findings suggest that the main reasons people get married are for U U 9 /U /Uhappiness and commitment, and bearing and raising children. As the data from this survey show us, there are racial, age, and religious differences in what people U U 10 /U
36、 /Uto be the main purposes of getting married.AvowingBmutualCindividualsDconsiderEtendencyFcontemporaryGresponseHspecificIlegallyJreasonKvisualLpretendingMsubstituteNequallyOsuggesting（分数：35.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Direc
37、tions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a let
38、ter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.A Nation Thats Losing Its ToolboxAThe scene inside the Home Depot on Weyman Avenue here would give the old-time American craftsman pause. In Aisle 34 is precut plastic flooring, the glue already in place. In Aisle 26 are
39、 prefabricated windows. Stacked near the checkout counters, and as colorful as a Fisher-Price toy, is a not-so-serious-looking power took a battery-operated saw-and-drill combination. And if you dont want to do it yourself, head to Aisle 23 or Aisle 35, where a help desk will arrange for an installe
40、r.BIts all very handy stuff, I guess, a convenient way to be a do-it-yourselfer without being all that good with tools. But at a time when the American factory seems to be a shrinking presence, and when good manufacturing jobs have vanished, perhaps never to return, there is something deeply troubli
41、ng about this dilution of American craftsmanship.CThis isnt a lament (伤感)or not merely a lamentfor bygone times. Its a social and cultural issue, as well as an economic one. The Home Depot approach to craftsmanshipsimplify it, dumb it down, hire a contractoris one signal that mastering tools and wor
42、king with ones hands is receding in America as a hobby, as a valued skill, as a cultural influence that shaped thinking and behavior in vast sections of the country.DThat should be a matter of concern in a presidential election year. Yet neither Barack Obama nor Mitt Romney promotes himself as tool-
43、savvy (使用工具很在行的) presidential timber, in the mold of a Jimmy Carter, a skilled carpenter and cabinet maker.EThe Obama administration does worry publicly about manufacturing, a first cousin of craftsmanship. When the Ford Motor Company, for example, recently announced that it was bringing some produc
44、tion home, the White House cheered. “When you see things like Ford moving new production from Mexico to Detroit, instead of the other way around, you know things are changing,“ says Gene Sperling, director of the National Economic Council.FAsk the administration or the Republicans or most academics
45、why America needs more manufacturing, and they respond that manufacturing gives birth to innovation, brings down the trade deficit, strengthens the dollar, generates jobs, arms the military and brings about a recovery from recession. But rarely, if ever, do they publicly take the argument a step fur
46、ther, asserting that a growing manufacturing sector encourages craftsmanship and that craftsmanship is, if not a birthright, then a vital ingredient of the American self-image as a can-do, inventive, we-can-make-anything people.GTraditional vocational training in public high schools is gradually declining, stranding thousands of young people who seek training for a craft without going to college. Colleges, for their part, have since 1985 graduated
