1、大学四级-1813 及答案解析(总分：710.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of Chinese Students Overseas Study and then explain why Chinese students exp
2、erience stricter examination on their visas. You should write at least 120 words and no more than 180 words.（分数：106.50）_二、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Section A(总题数：4，分数：106.50)(1).A. He always has his own ideas. B. He makes decisions all by himself.C. He lets his parents make big decisions fo
3、r him.D. He lets his parents make all the decisions for him.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. He suggests that the woman should be brave.B. He suggests that the woman should relax herself.C. He suggests that the woman should practice a lot.D. He suggests that the woman should make good preparations before she
4、 speaks.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. The meeting was boring. B. The man didnt like this kind of meeting.C. The mans ideas were not accepted by others.D. The meeting was successful with some ideas put forward.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4).A. They are talking about relaxing themselves.B. They are talking about the
5、plans for the coming weekend.C. They are talking about the problems they met in their work.D. They are talking about how they usually spend their free time.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(5).A. He wants to be an editor. B. He wants to be a writer.C. He wants to be a manager. D. He wants to be a teacher in the uni
6、versity.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(1).A. His book is about art. B. His book is about history.C. His book is about science. D. His book is about literature.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Because he will have a test soon. B. Because he doesnt prepare for the coming test.C. Because he didnt finish the test he had yest
7、erday.D. Because he worries about his performance in the test he had today.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Because he cares about the politics.B. Because he has nothing to do at present.C. Because he wants to read something interesting.D. Because he is tired of studying and he wants to relax himself.（分数：7.1
8、0）A.B.C.D.(1).A. He was hit by a car and was hurt seriously.B. He fell down on the ground and was hurt seriously.C. His car went into another car at the comer of the road.D. His car was hit by another car, so he was shocked seriously.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The doctor suggests that the man should dr
9、ink more water.B. The doctor suggests that the man should not eat too much meat.C. The doctor suggests that the man should not walk these two weeks.D. The doctor suggests that the man should rest in bed as much as possible.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Hed better do some exercises. B. Hed better stay at h
10、ome for half a year.C. Hed better have an operation on his ribs.D. Hed better eat the herbal medicine according to the instruction.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(1).A. The process to train a dog. B. The different kinds of dogs.C. The reason why people keep pets. D. Some costs associated with keeping a pet.（分数：7.
11、10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The training process is very short. B. Several dogs are trained together at a time.C. Dogs are not trained until they are two years old.D. Dogs are trained to learn some basic things when they are puppies.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. People raise a pet just for fun. B. People raise a pe
12、t to watch the house.C. People raise a pet to accompany them. D. People raise a pet to help them do things.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4).A. You cant fall asleep at night. B. You have to constantly replace shoes.C. You have to clean up pee from the carpet.D. You have to spend lots of money to buy food for the
13、 pet.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.四、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.30)(1).A. Dont eat meat at supper. B. Find even more time to exercise.C. Count every calorie you consume. D. Spend an entire weekend cooking healthy meals.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Opt for raw. B. Keep good food close.C. Save th
14、e salad for last. D. Talk a walk after meal.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Fruits are high in fiber. B. Fruits are naturally sweet.C. Fruits are full of hydration. D. Fruits are easy to digest.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.六、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.30)(1).A. Because the city is full of people. B. Because of the weather
15、 pollution.C. Because the dwellers dont like sunshine. D. Because of the tall buildings lining narrow streets.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The panels can catch the suns ray at any angle.B. The panels can gather up sunlight ant any time of day.C. The designation of the panels is precise, computer-cut.D. T
16、he panels need to be repositioned for different time of the year.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. The cost of the panels is cheap. B. The shape of the panels is beautiful.C. The effect of the panels is efficient. D. The production of the panels is easy.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.七、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.40)(1).A. T
17、he minimum wage is made for servants. B. The minimum wage is made for bus drivers.C. The minimum wage is made for street cleaners.D. The minimum wage is made for unskilled workers.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Catering. B. Agriculture. C. Housekeeping. D. Building.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Job cuts. B. Less
18、 working time.C. More jobs for people to choose. D. More training requirement for workers.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4).A. The Swiss people get very low wages. B. Switzerland does not have a minimum wage law.C. The weakest will suffer most if the jobs are being cut.D. Swiss voters rejected the referendum to
19、set a higher minimum wage.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.八、Section C(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Environmentalists have noted that almost 50% of waste all over the globe (26) e-waste since the advent of technology.E-wastes, as its label suggests, are any unused and broken gadget left in the trash bin, which is then (27) to la
20、ndfills when not properly disposed. E-wastes can be a pile of mobile phones, computers, laptops, television sets, and (28) systems. These gadgets dont only contain chips that help us get through our work breezily, but they also contain tons of chemicals that can readily blend with the air, water, an
21、d land when not disposed properly. These chemicals can bring about (29) of land and death to many marine (30) when its penetration to such places isnt regulated and stopped.Thankfully, copious businesses, private organizations, and groups are (31) to greatly reduce the bulk of e-waste in landfills.
22、Mobile companies are (32) unused and broken mobile phones at their drop-off centers. Some are even paying to those who can give back unused phones to them. (33) , everyone is encouraged to take steps to minimize the use of extra gadgets as well as take good care of their devices to (34) its life spa
23、n. Furthermore, gadget owners, specifically cellular phone owners, should know whether or not their phone manufacturers offer drop-off stations for used phones. You could also directly donate or give old phones to people who dont have enough funds to buy new mobile phones. To reduce e-wastes, we als
24、o have to (35) gadgets compulsively even when we dont really need them.（分数：71.00）(1).Environmentalists have noted that almost 50% of waste all over the globe (26) e-waste since the advent of technology.E-wastes, as its label suggests, are any unused and broken gadget left in the trash bin, which is
25、then (27) to landfills when not properly disposed. E-wastes can be a pile of mobile phones, computers, laptops, television sets, and (28) systems. These gadgets dont only contain chips that help us get through our work breezily, but they also contain tons of chemicals that can readily blend with the
26、 air, water, and land when not disposed properly. These chemicals can bring about (29) of land and death to many marine (30) when its penetration to such places isnt regulated and stopped.Thankfully, copious businesses, private organizations, and groups are (31) to greatly reduce the bulk of e-waste
27、 in landfills. Mobile companies are (32) unused and broken mobile phones at their drop-off centers. Some are even paying to those who can give back unused phones to them. (33) , everyone is encouraged to take steps to minimize the use of extra gadgets as well as take good care of their devices to (3
28、4) its life span. Furthermore, gadget owners, specifically cellular phone owners, should know whether or not their phone manufacturers offer drop-off stations for used phones. You could also directly donate or give old phones to people who dont have enough funds to buy new mobile phones. To reduce e
29、-wastes, we also have to (35) gadgets compulsively even when we dont really need them.（分数：7.10）填空项 1:_(2).Environmentalists have noted that almost 50% of waste all over the globe (26) e-waste since the advent of technology.E-wastes, as its label suggests, are any unused and broken gadget left in the
30、 trash bin, which is then (27) to landfills when not properly disposed. E-wastes can be a pile of mobile phones, computers, laptops, television sets, and (28) systems. These gadgets dont only contain chips that help us get through our work breezily, but they also contain tons of chemicals that can r
31、eadily blend with the air, water, and land when not disposed properly. These chemicals can bring about (29) of land and death to many marine (30) when its penetration to such places isnt regulated and stopped.Thankfully, copious businesses, private organizations, and groups are (31) to greatly reduc
32、e the bulk of e-waste in landfills. Mobile companies are (32) unused and broken mobile phones at their drop-off centers. Some are even paying to those who can give back unused phones to them. (33) , everyone is encouraged to take steps to minimize the use of extra gadgets as well as take good care o
33、f their devices to (34) its life span. Furthermore, gadget owners, specifically cellular phone owners, should know whether or not their phone manufacturers offer drop-off stations for used phones. You could also directly donate or give old phones to people who dont have enough funds to buy new mobil
34、e phones. To reduce e-wastes, we also have to (35) gadgets compulsively even when we dont really need them.（分数：7.10）填空项 1:_(3).Environmentalists have noted that almost 50% of waste all over the globe (26) e-waste since the advent of technology.E-wastes, as its label suggests, are any unused and brok
35、en gadget left in the trash bin, which is then (27) to landfills when not properly disposed. E-wastes can be a pile of mobile phones, computers, laptops, television sets, and (28) systems. These gadgets dont only contain chips that help us get through our work breezily, but they also contain tons of
36、 chemicals that can readily blend with the air, water, and land when not disposed properly. These chemicals can bring about (29) of land and death to many marine (30) when its penetration to such places isnt regulated and stopped.Thankfully, copious businesses, private organizations, and groups are
37、(31) to greatly reduce the bulk of e-waste in landfills. Mobile companies are (32) unused and broken mobile phones at their drop-off centers. Some are even paying to those who can give back unused phones to them. (33) , everyone is encouraged to take steps to minimize the use of extra gadgets as wel
38、l as take good care of their devices to (34) its life span. Furthermore, gadget owners, specifically cellular phone owners, should know whether or not their phone manufacturers offer drop-off stations for used phones. You could also directly donate or give old phones to people who dont have enough f
39、unds to buy new mobile phones. To reduce e-wastes, we also have to (35) gadgets compulsively even when we dont really need them.（分数：7.10）填空项 1:_(4).Environmentalists have noted that almost 50% of waste all over the globe (26) e-waste since the advent of technology.E-wastes, as its label suggests, ar
40、e any unused and broken gadget left in the trash bin, which is then (27) to landfills when not properly disposed. E-wastes can be a pile of mobile phones, computers, laptops, television sets, and (28) systems. These gadgets dont only contain chips that help us get through our work breezily, but they
41、 also contain tons of chemicals that can readily blend with the air, water, and land when not disposed properly. These chemicals can bring about (29) of land and death to many marine (30) when its penetration to such places isnt regulated and stopped.Thankfully, copious businesses, private organizat
42、ions, and groups are (31) to greatly reduce the bulk of e-waste in landfills. Mobile companies are (32) unused and broken mobile phones at their drop-off centers. Some are even paying to those who can give back unused phones to them. (33) , everyone is encouraged to take steps to minimize the use of
43、 extra gadgets as well as take good care of their devices to (34) its life span. Furthermore, gadget owners, specifically cellular phone owners, should know whether or not their phone manufacturers offer drop-off stations for used phones. You could also directly donate or give old phones to people w
44、ho dont have enough funds to buy new mobile phones. To reduce e-wastes, we also have to (35) gadgets compulsively even when we dont really need them.（分数：7.10）填空项 1:_(5).Environmentalists have noted that almost 50% of waste all over the globe (26) e-waste since the advent of technology.E-wastes, as i
45、ts label suggests, are any unused and broken gadget left in the trash bin, which is then (27) to landfills when not properly disposed. E-wastes can be a pile of mobile phones, computers, laptops, television sets, and (28) systems. These gadgets dont only contain chips that help us get through our wo
46、rk breezily, but they also contain tons of chemicals that can readily blend with the air, water, and land when not disposed properly. These chemicals can bring about (29) of land and death to many marine (30) when its penetration to such places isnt regulated and stopped.Thankfully, copious business
47、es, private organizations, and groups are (31) to greatly reduce the bulk of e-waste in landfills. Mobile companies are (32) unused and broken mobile phones at their drop-off centers. Some are even paying to those who can give back unused phones to them. (33) , everyone is encouraged to take steps t
48、o minimize the use of extra gadgets as well as take good care of their devices to (34) its life span. Furthermore, gadget owners, specifically cellular phone owners, should know whether or not their phone manufacturers offer drop-off stations for used phones. You could also directly donate or give o
49、ld phones to people who dont have enough funds to buy new mobile phones. To reduce e-wastes, we also have to (35) gadgets compulsively even when we dont really need them.（分数：7.10）填空项 1:_(6).Environmentalists have noted that almost 50% of waste all over the globe (26) e-waste since the advent of technology.E-wastes, as its label suggests, are any unused and broken gadget left in the
