1、大学四级-1731 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.His job was very interesting.B.He didnt like the job.C.His job was easy to do.D.He was satisfied with his job.A.Most pilots dont want to settle down.B.Most pilots dont really have families.C.He doesn
2、t want to get married.D.He doesnt want to go home.A.She is going to a lecture.B.She is going to the theater.C.She is going to see the performance.D.She is going to the East Auditorium.A.They will give a ride to David.B.Davids car was repaired just now.C.Davids car will be ready tonight.D.David cant
3、do what he has promised.A.Interviewer and interviewee.B.Teacher and student.C.Boss and secretary.D.Husband and wife.A.A lot of men have interesting jobs.B.A lot of men have equally boring jobs.C.A lot of men have freedom to their jobs .D.A lot of men think that to be a housewife is easy.A.It makes C
4、arol look older than she really is.B.It makes Carol look younger than she really is.C.It makes Carol look better than she looks in person.D.It looks exactly like Carol.A.Helen prefers shopping to working.B.Helen prefers working to staying home.C.Helen has much work to do.D.Helen dislikes to go shopp
5、ing.A.Go straight home.B.Cook the meal for children.C.Drink some coffee.D.Buy some coffee cups.A.She didnt want to answer the phone.B.She works at night for extra pay.C.She overslept and missed the work.D.She has to work longer than usual.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Greet
6、ing cards from her children.B.A clay of rest.C.Gifts from her friends.D.Going out for dinner.A.Serving her breakfast in bed.B.Sending flowers.C.Visiting their grandparents with children.D.Keeping away from the kitchen.A.On the second Sunday in May.B.On the third Sunday in May.C.On the second Sunday
7、in June.D.On the third Sunday in June.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Because of their love for hobbies and pastimes.B.Because of their strong desire for good health.C.Because of their passion for sports.D.Because of their fear of heart attacks.A.Joining running clubs.B.Reading books and magazines.C.J
8、ogging and running.D.Going in for all kinds of sports.A.Those who have more leisure time.B.Those who have heart attacks.C.Those who have dangerous jobs.D.Those who have inactive jobs.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.A.To live far away from them.B.To choose their own lifestyle
9、s.C.To live in the same area as them.D.To marry a strange people.A.To continue the family profession.B.To find better jobs.C.To do whatever they can.D.To follow fathers steps.A.Young people are often educated in their own cities.B.Parents and children often have much in common.C.Elderly people are a
10、lways respected for their wisdom.D.The young and old have different opinions and abilities.七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.The passage will most probably be followed by a discussion of_.（分数：2.00）A.some strategies of risk and crisis managementB.the global impact of t
11、errorismC.the measurement of organizational efficiencyD.the development of nonfinancial organizations2.What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.All events are full of opportunities for learning.B.We can enhance our future security by learning more about our societys complexities.C.The Septemb
12、er 11 terrorist attack is the most destructive disaster of all.D.Terrorism poses a formidable threat to international security.3.The September 11 terrorist attack is an example of_.（分数：2.00）A.the creative side of systems theoryB.the destructive side of systems theoryC.the organizational side of syst
13、ems theoryD.the sensational side of systems theory4.The failure to implement safety procedures needed in aviation and high-rise office design results from_.（分数：2.00）A.the great speed and efficiency of modern societyB.the complexity of various organizationsC.the management styleD.the predominance of
14、concerns about profitability5.Which of the following statements will the author most probably agree with?（分数：2.00）A.Financial considerations are more important than nonfinancial ones.B.Nonfinancial considerations are more important than financial ones.C.Nonfinancial considerations are as important a
15、s financial ones.D.We have devoted more of our attention to nonfinancial considerations than is necessary.九、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.What are the chief crimes that H. Ramos has committed according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Smuggling, bribery and thefts.B.Robbery, pick-pocketing and spying.C.Burg
16、lary, smuggling and corruption.D.Smuggling, robbery and murder.7.What kind of psychological background can probably best account for crimes Ramos has committed?（分数：2.00）A.He is being insane.B.He has had some family murdering records.C.He has been associated with some important figures in the country
17、.D.The article didnt give a clear answer to the question.8.In the sentence “Police believed he was murdered for informing them about Ramos“(Line 5, Para. 3) “he“ may refer to_.（分数：2.00）A.Ramoss personal pilotB.The accused drug-smuggling partnerC.Ramos himselfD.Both A and B9.Which of the following wo
18、rds can be used to best describe the personality of Ramos?（分数：2.00）A.Double-faced.B.Perfect.C.Beautiful.D.Dissociated.10.The best title for the passage should be_.（分数：2.00）A.Being Wealthy Does Not Mean EverythingB.A Double-faced DoctorC.A Man with Complex Psychological BackgroundD.Doctor or Murderer
19、, or Smuggler?十、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.The first paragraph is written mainly to tell readers that_.（分数：2.00）A.the gifts you give can help you understand yourself betterB.the gifts you receive are helpful for you to know the personality of those who give themC.gifts can show friendship and l
20、oveD.there is a certain relationship between the kinds of gifts and the people who give them12.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.What you wear can tell something about your personality.B.Homemade gifts are not welcomed in some countries.C.You will not
21、feel cold when you receive food as a gift.D.Reading books given to you as gifts can be a way of sharing a feeling with the giver.13.A person who likes the self-image of another person will give the latter_.（分数：2.00）A.clothesB.a homemade giftC.a gift that agrees with the personality of the receiverD.
22、a gift that matches the character of the giver14.If you give a large book as a gift, it may show that_.（分数：2.00）A.you enjoy readingB.the receiver is interested in readingC.you want to share with others a certain feeling or a newly learned meaningD.you are probably more interested in the appearance o
23、f the book than in its contents15.People who want to show their love toward others often give_.（分数：2.00）A.homemade giftsB.delicious foodC.expensive clothesD.interesting books十一、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.The main idea of the passage is_.（分数：2.00）A.how to improve your creativityB.the importance o
24、f projecting your values into your jobC.when to express yourselfD.how to change ones personality17.If the work doesnt seem worth doing, you should_.（分数：2.00）A.give it upB.tell others to do itC.stop in the middleD.perform it carefully18.What can work assignments offer people?（分数：2.00）A.An opportunity
25、 to develop oneself.B.A chance to get away with cheating themselves.C.Few options for creativity.D.A way to get rid of your unique personality.19.Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：2.00）A.Sometimes you have to adjust yourself to your work.B.There is space for you to show your creativi
26、ty.C.Work must be done in one way in order to be the most efficient.D.You may never cheat yourself.20.The most important thing about work is_.（分数：2.00）A.to produce thingsB.the shape ones work takesC.the amount of money it makesD.ones attitude towards the work十二、Part Vocabulary(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.He
27、was always attentive_ my ideas.（分数：0.50）A.toB.withC.onD.at22.Retirement is obviously a very complex_ period and the sooner you start planning for it, the better（分数：0.50）A.transformationB.transmissionC.transportationD.transition23.The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool witho
28、ut his parents_.（分数：0.50）A.commandB.convictionC.consentD.compromise24.It is_ to ask this merciless man for help.（分数：0.50）A.out of questionB.out of the questionC.beyond questionD.in question25.It will take us twenty minutes to get to the railway station,_ traffic delays.（分数：0.50）A.acknowledgingB.affo
29、rdingC.allowing forD.accounting for26.In the New World as in Europe, each region developed its own_ pattern of culture.（分数：0.50）A.distantB.distinctC.distinctiveD.dismissed27.The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of weapons and the discovery of fire, alt
30、hough nobody knows exactly when he acquired the use of the_.（分数：0.50）A.latterB.latestC.laterD.last28.In order to cut down expenses, the firm will_ 200 workers next month.（分数：0.50）A.lay downB.lay asideC.lay outD.lay off29.The new colleague_ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined
31、our company.（分数：0.50）A.confessesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms30.Whenever possible, Ian_ how well he speaks Japanese.（分数：0.50）A.shows upB.shows aroundC.shows offD.shows out31.The customer_ whether the articles exhibited in the shop were for sale.（分数：0.50）A.acquiredB.requiredC.inquiredD.requested32.It
32、is true that_ a wild plant into a major crop such as wheat requires much research time.（分数：0.50）A.magnifyingB.multiplyingC.breedingD.generating33.The chair is_ here. Lets move it away.（分数：0.50）A.in the wayB.by the wayC.on the wayD.out of the way34.There is no point_ going by car if we cant park near
33、 the theatre.（分数：0.50）A.forB.toC.outD.in35.For the sake of ourselves and next generation we must now_ paying attention to greenspace in towns and cities.（分数：0.50）A.set aboutB.set offC.set backD.set down36._popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a geniu
34、s can create.（分数：0.50）A.Subject toB.Contrary toC.Familiar toD.Similar to37.He did go to the concert, but with much_ because he didnt like pop music at all.（分数：0.50）A.appreciationB.willingnessC.reluctanceD.fascination38.The government_ great importance to improving the quality of education.（分数：0.50）A
35、.placesB.contributesC.detachesD.attaches39.In Beijing they_ a marriage certificate, and held a wedding ceremony the following week in Hong Kong.（分数：0.50）A.gainedB.madeC.obtainedD.earned40.Sometimes I wish I_ a pair of wings to enable to fly like an eagle.（分数：0.50）A.be havingB.were havingC.could have
36、D.could have had41.Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a_ to the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway.（分数：0.50）A.signB.markC.signalD.board42._, your explanation is right, but there is a better one.（分数：0.50）A.For a senseB.In a senseC.In a meaningD.For a meaning43.What sort of_ can you get for the nigh
37、t in a city like this?（分数：0.50）A.commissionB.treatmentC.accommodationD.recommendations44.I think you can take a (n)_ language courses to improve your English.（分数：0.50）A.intermediateB.middleC.mediumD.mid45.His argument does not suggest that mankind can_ to be wasteful in the utilization of these reso
38、urces.（分数：0.50）A.resortB.grantC.affordD.entitle46.The multinational corporation was making a take-over_ for a property company.（分数：0.50）A.applicationB.bidC.proposalD.suggestion47.A _exercise such as running is helpful to our health.（分数：0.50）A.vigorousB.cautiousC.preciousD.various48.It would be_ to c
39、heck your answers carefully before you handed in your paper.（分数：0.50）A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.costly49.The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers fears were completely_.（分数：0.50）A.unjustifiedB.unjustC.misguidedD.unaccepted50.The teacher_ expects his students to pass the university entra
40、nce examination.（分数：0.50）A.confidentiallyB.proudlyC.assuredlyD.confidently十三、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、You may have asked y(总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（分数：0.50）A.howB.whyC.whatD.that52.（分数：0.50）A.excitedB.boredC.rememberedD.serious53.（分数：0.50）A.lessB.moreC.frequentlyD.seldom54.（分数：0.50）A.suchB.muchC.soD.t
41、hus55.（分数：0.50）A.guessedB.supposedC.forcedD.grown56.（分数：0.50）A.aimlesslyB.disappointedlyC.carelesslyD.purposefully57.（分数：0.50）A.accuseB.argueC.complainD.confirm58.（分数：0.50）A.fromB.onC.toD.for59.（分数：0.50）A.studyB.topicC.matterD.subject60.（分数：0.50）A.soB.andC.thusD.or61.（分数：0.50）A.timeB.possibilityC.du
42、tyD.chance62.（分数：0.50）A.wayB.sightC.expectationD.opinion63.（分数：0.50）A.mindB.headC.brainD.heart64.（分数：0.50）A.moreB.expensiveC.enoughD.waste65.（分数：0.50）A.shortB.longC.manyD.early66.（分数：0.50）A.questionB.answerC.reasonD.conclusion67.（分数：0.50）A.shownB.producedC.filmedD.seen68.（分数：0.50）A.evenB.at leastC.a
43、t bestD.too69.（分数：0.50）A.repetitiveB.persuasiveC.decisiveD.unbearable70.（分数：0.50）A.reasonB.beliefC.attemptD.guess十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.1. 人类与环境关系密切；2. 我们的环境面临着危机(提示：污染，土壤沙化，动物物灭绝等)；3. 必须采取切实有效的措施以保护我们的环境。Remember to write your composition clearly.Man and Environment-Problems and Solution
44、s（分数：15.00）_大学四级-1731 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.His job was very interesting.B.He didnt like the job. C.His job was easy to do.D.He was satisfied with his job.解析：听力原文W：Well，I thought you were working for a large business machine company
45、M：I did for a few months，but I decided that accountancy wasnt what I wanted to doQ：How did the man feel about his job?解析 观点态度题。男士说他在那个大型商业机械公司工作了几个月，但是他感觉会计不是他想做的工作。由此可知，他不喜欢在这个公司做会计工作。A.Most pilots dont want to settle down.B.Most pilots dont really have families.C.He doesnt want to get married. D.H
46、e doesnt want to go home.解析：听力原文W：Mike，airline pilots travel a lotI suppose its hard to have a familyM：Not really，most airline pilots get marriedIve just never wanted to settle downQ：What does Mike imply?解析 推理判断题。本题的关键在于理解 settle down(成家)。女士认为飞行员经常旅行，很难组建家庭；男士说：事实并非如此，大多数的飞行员都结婚，只是我从未想过成家。由此可推知，男士还不
47、想结婚。A.She is going to a lecture. B.She is going to the theater.C.She is going to see the performance.D.She is going to the East Auditorium.解析：听力原文M：Would you like to go and see the peformanee it the East Auditorium with me tonight?W：Id love to，but Im going to the lecture theaterThank you for asking
48、me，thoughQ：What is the woman going to do tonight?解析 信息明示题。本题属于中 but题，解题的关键在于理解 but之后的内容：女士打算今晚去阶梯教室(听报告)，所以不能和男士一起去看演出。A.They will give a ride to David.B.Davids car was repaired just now.C.Davids car will be ready tonight.D.David cant do what he has promised. 解析：听力原文M：David said he could give us a ride to the shopping center tonight.W：I wish he could，but his carneeds repairing and is in the garage nowQ：What does the woman mean?解析 推理判断题。本题属于中 but题，解题的关键在于理解 but之后的内容。男士说今晚大卫可能开车带他们去购物中心，女士也希望如此，但是大卫的车需要修理，正在汽车修理厂。由此可推断出
