1、大学四级-1723 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Telecommunication Brings Convenience to Modern Life1电信在现代生活中无处不在。2 电信在现代生活中的作用。3电信给人们带来的不便。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Study Abroad Gui(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Overseas study is, to some degree, to help you adva
2、nce your language proficiency.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The author intends to offer some basic guidelines to those who plan to study abroad.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Peace studies in Geneva and New York would offer an insight that couldnt be matched in Nebraska.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.All employers regard international e
3、xperience as a critical asset for prospective employees.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.If you can develop the right study abroad program at your university, you will be more likely to make use of the financial assistance and get the credit for the experience.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The Study Abroad Advisors are often
4、well-paid because they often overwork and for their love or commitment to international education.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Students can apply for and utilize all kinds of financial aids for their studying abroad, one of which is fellowship.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.You must apply for a passport 1 if you are obtain
5、ing your first U.S. passport, or if your old one is lost or stolen.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Do some research and try to find out whether the country you go to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.International students IDs can provide students with 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数
6、：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Check the figures later today.B.Do the calculations again tomorrow.C.Bring a calculator tomorrow.D.Calculate the number fight now.A.He feels unhappy.B.He feels very tired.C.He is not feeling well.D.He hates to talk now.A.The man wants to meet the womans
7、parents.B.The man doesnt know the womans plan.C.The woman is happy to go with the man.D.The woman wont be able to take a vacation.A.Workers.B.Teachers.C.Students.D.Doctors.A.The house is on fire.B.They are bothered by the smoke.C.There is no breeze in the room.D.They are not allowed to stay in the r
8、oom.A.John has got a Masters degree.B.John should continue his studies.C.John has to work to support his family.D.John should go home and begin to work.A.He finds the result unbelievable.B.He doesnt believe Paul got the award.C.He doesnt know who made the wrong decision.D.He thinks the woman is tell
9、ing him a lie.A.The students parents have had an accident.B.The student is in a serious condition.C.The parents know about the students condition.D.The parents have learned about the accident.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He wants to become a teacher.B.He hopes to go on to graduate school.
10、C.He would like to work at a hotel.D.He wants to be a manager.A.She had a part-time job.B.She received a scholarship.C.Her parents are paying for it.D.She has a full-time job.A.At a bakery.B.In a library.C.At a restaurant.D.At a travel agency.A.His colleagues are kind to him.B.The restaurant is near
11、 the campus.C.He works long hours.D.The pay is not bad.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To play basketball with friends from work.B.To try out for the company baseball team.C.To get in shape and compete in a cycling race.D.To join in a basketball club.A.She is worried her husband will spend t
12、oo much time away from home.B.She is afraid her husband will become a fitness freak.C.She is concerned about her husbands health.D.She is worded about her husbands job.A.He should consume less salt.B.He should eat less fatty foods.C.He should add more protein products to his diet.D.He should consult
13、 to doctors more frequently.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Twenty years.B.Five years.C.A couple of weeks.D.A couple of years.A.David had been selling cars.B.David had taught business.C.David had become a salesman.D.David had made a lot of money.A.Rich people are not happy.B
14、.Being rich is the best thing in the world.C.Being rich is not always a good thing.D.Rich people are usually with their families.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In our daily life.B.In business and universities.C.In government and industry.D.Both A and B.A.To test students through computers.B.To stor
15、e statistics about students.C.To help professors do research work.D.To aid students in registration.A.By computerized traffic control and personal computers at home.B.By computerized cash registers in the stores.C.By computerized billing of credit card companies.D.All of above items mentioned.十二、Pas
16、sage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because it isnt closed.B.Because its door is open.C.Because the students have to pass all examinations before entering it.D.Because there is no examination before they are accepted as students.A.At the airport.B.By plane.C.Taking the air.D.On radio and TV.A.Three.B.Four.C
17、.Eight.D.Five.A.In 4 or 5 years.B.In 6 weeks.C.In 3 or 4 years.D.In 36 weeks.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Washington Irving wa(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Dogs are socia
18、l anim(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The studies on stress in th
19、e early 1970s led to _.（分数：8.90）A.widespread concern over its harmful effectsB.great panic over the mental disorder it could causeC.an intensive research into stress-related illnessesD.popular avoidance of stressful jobs23.Why is “such simplistic advice“ (Line 1, Para. 3) impossible to follow?（分数：8.
20、90）A.No one can stay on the same job for long.B.No prescription is effective in relieving stress.C.People have to get married someday.D.You could be missing opportunities as well.24.The result of Holmes-Rahes medical research tells us _.（分数：8.90）A.the way you handle major events may cause stressB.wh
21、at should be done to avoid stressC.what kind of event would cause stressD.how to cope with sodden changes in life25.The score of the Holmes-Rahe test shows _.（分数：8.90）A.how much pressure you are underB.how positive events can change your lifeC.how stressful a major event can beD.how you can deal wit
22、h life-changing events26.According to the passage people who have experienced ups and downs may become _.（分数：8.90）A.nervous when faced with difficultiesB.physically and mentally strainedC.more capable of coping with adversityD.indifferent toward what happens to them二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.T
23、he underwater listening system was originally designed（分数：8.90）A.to trace and locate enemy vesselsB.to monitor deep-sea volcanic eruptionsC.to study the movement of ocean currentsD.to replace the global radio communications network28.The passage is chiefly about _.（分数：8.90）A.an effort to protect an
24、endangered marine speciesB.the civilian use of a military detection systemC.the exposure of a U.S. Navy top-secret weaponD.a new way to look into the behavior of blue whales29.The deep-sea listening system makes use of _.（分数：8.90）A.the sophisticated technology of focusing sounds under waterB.the cap
25、ability of sound to travel at high speedC.the unique property of layers of ocean water in transmitting soundD.low-frequency sounds traveling across different layers of water30.It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.new radio devices should be developed for tracking the endangered blue
26、 whalesB.blue whales are no longer endangered with the use of the new listening systemC.opinions differ as to whether civilian scientists should be allowed to use military technologyD.military technology has great potential in civilian use31.Which of the following is true about the U.S. Navy underwa
27、ter listening network?（分数：8.90）A.It is now partly accessible to civilian scientists.B.It has been replaced by a more advanced system.C.It became useless to the military after the cold war.D.It is indispensable in protecting endangered species.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、A language is a sign(总题数
28、：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.nativeB.humanC.physicalD.animal33.（分数：3.50）A.boundlessB.changeableC.limitlessD.ceaseless34.（分数：3.50）A.inferB.explainC.interpretD.express35.（分数：3.50）A.matingB.excitingC.warningD.boring36.（分数：3.50）A.whereasB.sinceC.anyhowD.somehow37.（分数：3.50）A.encouragesB.enablesC.enforcesD.
29、ensures38.（分数：3.50）A.speechesB.soundsC.wordsD.voices39.（分数：3.50）A.inB.atC.ofD.for40.（分数：3.50）A.replacingB.spellingC.pronouncingD.saying41.（分数：3.50）A.soB.andC.butD.or42.（分数：3.50）A.ButB.ThereforeC.AfterwardsD.Furthermore43.（分数：3.50）A.signsB.gesturesC.signalsD.marks44.（分数：3.50）A.waysB.meansC.methodsD.a
30、pproaches45.（分数：3.50）A.thatB.itC.asD.what46.（分数：3.50）A.oursB.theirsC.anotherD.others47.（分数：3.50）A.ordinaryB.alikeC.commonD.general48.（分数：3.50）A.thisB.thatC.whichD.it49.（分数：3.50）A.classificationB.definitionC.functionD.perception50.（分数：3.50）A.aboutB.withC.fromD.in51.（分数：3.50）A.identicalB.similarC.diff
31、erentD.unfamiliar二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.The substance does not dissolve in water 1 (不管是否加热).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Not only. 1 (他向我收费过高), but he didnt do a good repair job either.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Your losses in trade this year are nothing _(与我的相比).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.On average, it is s
32、aid, visitors spend only _(一半的线) in a day in Leeds as in London.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.By contrast, American mothers were more likely 1(把孩子的成功归因于)natural talent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1723 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Telecommunication Brings Convenience to Modern Life1电信在现代生
33、活中无处不在。2 电信在现代生活中的作用。3电信给人们带来的不便。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Telecommunication Brings Convenience to Modern LifeModern life would be unimaginable without telecommunications. Telephone, fax and TV are already household words. New terms like pager, mobile phone and Email are entering our daily life at a rapid p
34、ace. Telecommunications have penetrated nearly every aspect of modern life and are fast changing the way we live.It is no exaggeration to say that telecommunications bring huge profits and great convenience to our daily life. For instance, the telephone makes it possible for people in different plac
35、es to talk to one another. Pager and mobile phone enable us to make a phone call regardless of time and place. Compared with ordinary mail delivery, or even with express airmail delivery, electronic mail delivers mails much faster and at a surprisingly cheap price, no matter where the receiver is. S
36、urfing the Internet is also a by-product of telecommunications, which provides us with easy access to wealth of information. Furthermore, thanks to the rapid growth of telecommunications, business corporations can manage business affairs far more efficiently through phone, fax, and on-line computer.
37、However, there are disadvantages brought about by telecommunications, such as phone bills for unnecessary talks, the disturbance of unwanted or wrong calls, and the attraction of hot-line services, etc. Yet by and large, telecommunications bring more benefit than harm to our life. By shortening dist
38、ance, telecommunications enhance efficiency in our commercial activities, save time and money in promoting interpersonal relations as well as in acquiring knowledge and accumulating information. Telecommunications have changed and will change our way of life.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、
39、The Study Abroad Gui(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Overseas study is, to some degree, to help you advance your language proficiency.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第一段最后一句话指出，在某种程度上语言技能将会有所提高，并且交到终生的朋友，由此可知题干符合原文内容。3.The author intends to offer some basic guidelines to those who plan to study abroad.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:
40、_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第二段最后一句话指出“The following information is just that it and it should be used only as a guideline”可见，作者要在下面的内容中给读者提出几点建议，由此可知题干叙述是符合原文的。4.Peace studies in Geneva and New York would offer an insight that couldnt be matched in Nebraska.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第三段最后一句话明确指出“Peace studies i
41、n Geneva would offer an insight that couldnt be matched in Nebraska”由此可知，题干中 in Geneva and New York 多了一个 New York,故不符合原文内容。5.All employers regard international experience as a critical asset for prospective employees.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第四段第一句话指出“International experience is ranked high among
42、 many employers as a critical asset for prospective employees”就用人单位而言，那些具有国际经验的雇员被排在首要地位受到重视，而题干表达的意思是所有的用人单位认为具有国际经验的雇员是十分重要的财富，与原文不符，因此答案为 N。6.If you can develop the right study abroad program at your university, you will be more likely to make use of the financial assistance and get the credit fo
43、r the experience.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章第五段指出“Chances at your university have the best programs for youBy going on a study abroad program developed at your school，you are more likely to be able to utilize your financial aid and receive credit for the experience”如果在本校能够为留学课程做些准备，可能利用这些获得财政上的支持
44、，故题干与原文相符。7.The Study Abroad Advisors are often well-paid because they often overwork and for their love or commitment to international education.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第七段第三句话指出“These administrators are often underpaid and overworked”，此句中谈及了他们的薪水很低，而不是很丰厚，所以，此句话是错误的。8.Students can apply for an
45、d utilize all kinds of financial aids for their studying abroad, one of which is fellowship.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：第九段第三句话指出“The most common aid used for study abroad is student loans”其中最普通的资助是学生贷款，文中并未提及 fellowship(研究员薪金)，所以此句信息文章未提及。9.You must apply for a passport 1 if you are obtaining your
46、 first U.S. passport, or if your old one is lost or stolen.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：in person）解析：文章第十一段第三句话指出：如果你要获得美国的第一个护照，如果你的旧护照遗失或被偷，。你必须首先亲自申请，由此可知此处该填 in person。10.Do some research and try to find out whether the country you go to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：requires a visa or not）解析：文章倒数第三段第一句指出“Do some research and find out if your Country of destination requires a visa”需要做出研究并知道你去的国家是否需要签证，由此可知此处该填 requires a visa or not。11.Internati
