1、大学四级-1704 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Outline:1. 学生打工现象很普遍；2. 为什么大学生要打工；3. 学生打工应注意的问题。Why Do College Students Take Part-time Jobs?（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Y2.In this story the author intends to tell the reader that it is best to be there when som
2、eone needs you.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Knowing something urgent had happened to his friend, the author joined his friend and rushed to the hospital immediately.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.It was from his father that my friend got the news that his baby boy suddenly fell ill and was in serious condition.（分数：7.00）填空项
3、 1:_5.The author expressed his regret to his friend and his wife for arriving there too late.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.When asked the question by some lawyers about his most important experience, the author immediately thought of his experience at the hospital and replied in an instant.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The
4、 author believes that the important thing wouldnt have happened if it had not been for what he had learned at school and his professional life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.According to the author, we should not only look to tomorrow but also pay attention to what is happening today.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.In the las
5、t paragraph of the essay, the author tells us that sometimes it is only after 1 that one regains a new view on life: what matters are not material things, but the spiritual comforts.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.As the second lesson, the author advises the reader that lawyers should not only learn to 1 but als
6、o learn to 2.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_11.It was the 1that his friend had left in his truck that led the author to change his idea and to go to the hospital immediately.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.A post office.B.A
7、 bookstore.C.A department store.D.A drug store.A.Father and daughter.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.D.Boss and secretary.A.50 minutes.B.45 minutes.C.15 minutes.D.35 minutes.A.She finds they are a happy couple.B.She is tired of them.C.They quarrel with some people.D.They are very good peo
8、ple.A.She will take the test.B.She will not take the test.C.She will take a delayed-test.D.The test has been postponed.A.$ 5.B.$ 4.C.$ 6.D.$ 3.A.Computer science.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.D.Mathematics.A.How to solve problems.B.Someone whom they can rely on.C.Someone who will listen to them.D.What a rea
9、l friend should be.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Food packaging.B.Varieties of fish.C.A new fast food,D.An artificial flavor.A.Fast food.B.The taste of fish.C.Tomato flavor.D.The smell of cheese.A.Its low purchase price.B.Its wide availability.C.Its nutritious value.D.Its higher water cont
10、ent.A.In a few weeks.B.In two or three months.C.In about two years.D.In half a year.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They can cause heart attack.B.They can raise ones blood pressure. C) They are not acceptable to most people.C.They can damage arm muscles.A.By talking to an expert.B.By reading
11、 an article.C.By attending an exercise class.D.By listening to the radio.A.Exercising the entire body.B.Having your blood pressure taken.C.Losing weight prior to exercise.D.Breathing deeply before each exercise.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Animals skins, jewels and stone.
12、B.Clay, paint, and cloth.C.Metals, animals skins and clay.D.Paint, clay and stone.A.Stone.B.Hard wood.C.Bone.D.Metals.A.They learned to make a fire.B.They learned to make clothes.C.They learned to appreciate the beauty of human forms.D.They learned to dig tunnels.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They
13、 thought them strange.B.They considered they were funny.C.They thought them clever.D.They considered they were creative.A.In the factory.B.In the army.C.In the police force.D.In sports.A.Because people generally design things to suit right-handed people.B.Because people generally dislike left-handed
14、 people.C.Because left-handed people are still rejected for many jobs.D.Because left-handed people are considered awkward.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Your eye sight.B.Your driving ability.C.Your cars mechanical condition.D.Your knowledge of traffic regulations.A.To practice driving with an exp
15、erienced driver.B.To drive under normal highway condition.C.To have the car checked by the license officer.D.To use it as an identification card.A.The license office provides the test vehicle.B.The examiner shows how to start, stop or park.C.The examiner watches you driving in your car.D.The test is
16、 carried out where there is little traffic.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、I love traveling by (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、If it were only nece
17、(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.What can we conclude from Paragra
18、ph 1 and Paragraph 2?（分数：8.90）A.Men often mistreat their children.B.Depressed women often have depressed partners.C.All young children are vulnerable to social problems.D.Women with children often have depressed partners.23.Which of the following is not true?（分数：8.90）A.Ten percent of women who were
19、depressed had depressed partners.B.Special attention should be paid to families with depressed parents.C.2.6 percent of healthy women were depressed.D.Their conclusion was supported by researches carried out in the USA.24.Researchers in London and Bristol carry out such an investigation in order to_
20、.（分数：8.90）A.see what kind of family environment is ideal for children to grow up inB.investigate why so many men get depressed when a child is bornC.study whether family structure affects depression in men when child is bornD.see whether it is true that behind every depressed man there is a depresse
21、d woman25.What kind of man is least likely to get depressed when their child is born?（分数：8.90）A.Men in step-families.B.Men in traditional families.C.Men not living with their partners.D.Men in non-traditional families.26.Which of the following has the same meaning as “peers“ in Paragraph 7?（分数：8.90）
22、A.Mates.B.Studies.C.Habits.D.Teachers.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The word “inhabitants“ (in the fifth paragraph) refers to _.（分数：8.90）A.animal welfare groundsB.prisonsC.collectionsD.areas where zoos are built28.What important respect was ignored in collecting animals in the past?（分数：8.90）A.Zoo
23、s provided inadequate entertainment for people.B.Zoos were not aware of a responsibility to prove their collections right in regard to its importance for science, conservation and popular education.C.Zoos paid so much attention to the benefit their collections brought that they ignored the needs of
24、animals.D.Zoos didnt bring their commercial potentialities into full play.29.The author says it is unfair to put the blame on all zoos because_.（分数：8.90）A.zoos are different in many respectsB.many zoos serve to educate the visitorsC.some zoos act as a safety device for rare animalsD.zoos are being i
25、mproved all the time30.Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：8.90）A.Zoos play an important role in educating people about the conservation of wildlife and plants.B.Zoos are a good device against species extinction.C.Zoos valuable role in society is still an issue in debate.D.Zoos are regularly visi
26、ted by most city people.31.What is the authors argument in the passage?（分数：8.90）A.An important new role has evolved for good zoos: they are not prisons for animals but reservoirs of species.B.Zoos should learn to justify their existence no matter how great the pressure is.C.Criticism on zoos ought t
27、o be more specific because zoos are not graded on the same level.D.The function of education of zoos becomes more important and practical.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Australians are very(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.A) industrialized C) competitiveB) commercial D) mobile（分数：3.50）A.industrializedB.commerc
28、ialC.competitiveD.mobile33.A) express C) implyB) show D) mean（分数：3.50）A.expressB.showC.implyD.mean34.（分数：3.50）A.are not justB.are not just beingC.are not just to beD.are not just going to be35.A) until C) ifB) before D) once（分数：3.50）A.untilB.beforeC.ifD.once36.A) causes C) reasonsB) purposes D) aims
29、（分数：3.50）A.causesB.purposesC.reasonsD.aims37.A) concerned C) proposedB) involved D) invited（分数：3.50）A.concernedB.involvedC.proposedD.invited38.A) speak C) sayB) ask D) express（分数：3.50）A.speakB.askC.sayD.express39.A) bored C) doubtedB) offended D) suspected（分数：3.50）A.boredB.offendedC.doubtedD.suspect
30、ed40.A) wished C) insistedB) supposed D) expected（分数：3.50）A.wishedB.supposedC.insistedD.expected41.A) must C) shouldB) have to D) had better（分数：3.50）A.mustB.have toC.shouldD.had better42.A) spoiled C) decayedB) ruined D) damaged（分数：3.50）A.spoiledB.ruinedC.decayedD.damaged43.A) some time C) sometimeB
31、) some times D) sometimes（分数：3.50）A.some timeB.some timesC.sometimeD.sometimes44.A) offered C) preparedB) served D) given（分数：3.50）A.offeredB.servedC.preparedD.given45.A) Therefore C) AndB) However D) Furthermore（分数：3.50）A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.AndD.Furthermore46.A) accept C) contactB) receive D) confi
32、rm（分数：3.50）A.acceptB.receiveC.contactD.confirm47.A) hardly C) seldomB) always D) often（分数：3.50）A.hardlyB.alwaysC.seldomD.often48.A) even C) especiallyB) as D) surely（分数：3.50）A.evenB.asC.especiallyD.surely49.A) genuine C) convenientB) typical D) frequent（分数：3.50）A.genuineB.typicalC.convenientD.freque
33、nt50.A) to be C) to comeB) to go D) to reach（分数：3.50）A.to beB.to goC.to comeD.to reach51.A) turn up C) come upB) turn down D) come-along（分数：3.50）A.turn upB.turn downC.come upD.come-along二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.(缺乏自信心的人) 1rely too much on others encouragement.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.(我们常听到家
34、长的抱怨) 1that their children spend too much time on computer games.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Only after much heated discussion, (他们才得出结论) 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Considerable evidence suggests that (学习好的往往是那些词汇量大的学生) 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.(众所周知) 1that wearing safety belts can save lives.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1704
35、 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Outline:1. 学生打工现象很普遍；2. 为什么大学生要打工；3. 学生打工应注意的问题。Why Do College Students Take Part-time Jobs?（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Why Do College Students Take Part-time Jobs?In recent years, more and more college students have held part-time jobs Some students
36、 are employed in various areas on campus; others are working as waiters or assistants in restaurants auld shops; still others are teaching in night schools or coaching kids in their homes. It is not uncommon now to see students hurrying around looking for jobs. After class or at weekends they rush t
37、o their respective workplaces.There are many advantages in students part-time working. Firstly, a part-time job offers them opportunities to apply what they have learned in school. On the job, they can demonstrate their abilities. Secondly, by doing a part-time job, the students can earn some money.
38、 This can relieve their parents financial burdens. Finally, their part-time working experience may be o great help to their future career. In short, students can benefit much from taking a part-time job.However, those who work part-time should pay attention to some problems. The greatest problem is
39、that some students spend too much time on their part time jobs. Working several hours a day takes up a lot of their time and energy and this will certainly affect their studies. Therefore the students must keep a balance between their study and part-time working. They can take jobs only when there i
40、s enough free time after class.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Y2.In this story the author intends to tell the reader that it is best to be there when someone needs you.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：主旨题。通读全文，我们可以知道：12 段为引言；310 次介绍了作者的经历；1116 段为作者从中获得的启示。文章的主旨为：当朋友需要时，人们应该克服一切困难前往相助；你到达现场这件事本身对朋
41、友来说就是极大的精神支持。故，该题答案为Y。3.Knowing something urgent had happened to his friend, the author joined his friend and rushed to the hospital immediately.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题。答题依据在文章 46 段。第 4段说，作者的朋友听到自己孩子被送往医院后，立即随其父亲直奔医院而去。第 5段讲述作者在是否去医院这个问题上所进行的思想斗争。第 6段告诉我们朋友去了医院，但是他的卡车及车钥匙仍留在网球场附近；正是这个因素促使作者下
42、决心前往医院。由此我们可知他没有与朋友一块去医院。因此答案为N。4.It was from his father that my friend got the news that his baby boy suddenly fell ill and was in serious condition.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：细节概括题。该题说“我朋友从他父亲那儿得知自己的儿子突然生病而且病情危急”。第 4段说到，作者和朋友止在打球，这叫来了一辆车。朋友的父亲下车后告诉他有关孩子的病情。由此可知，该题阐述符合文章的意思。故，可以确定其答案为Y。5.The autho
43、r expressed his regret to his friend and his wife for arriving there too late.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：细节概括题。该题说“作者向他的朋友和妻子为自己晚到医院而表示歉意”。答题依据在文章710 段。该部分介绍了作者到达医院以后的情况，特别说到朋友夫妇与他相拥表示谢意的场面，但没有提到也没有暗示作者因晚到医院而向他的朋友及其妻子表示愧疚的心情。故，答案为NG。6.When asked the question by some lawyers about his most importan
44、t experience, the author immediately thought of his experience at the hospital and replied in an instant.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题。该题说“作者被一些年轻律师问到他一生中最重要的经历时，马上想到了那次在医院的经历并且立即做出了回答”。文章 12 段提到，当被一些律师问到那个问题时，他的确立即想到了答案，但是那并不是他当时做出的答复，因为作者认为当时的场合不适宜讲出这个故事。据此，我们可以确定该题答案为N。7.The author believes tha
45、t the important thing wouldnt have happened if it had not been for what he had learned at school and his professional life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节理解题。该题说“作者认为如果不是因为他所学专业和他的职业生涯，这个重要的经历也许就不会发生了”。我们知道，答题依据在文章第 14段。该段第一句话说“由于受在课堂所学的知识和专业生涯的影响，我经历这件重要的事件差一点就不会发生”。其意思是说，律师这个职业强调事实、理性和逻辑，而不重视情感。换句话
46、说，按照律师的职业习惯，他那天是不会去医院的。据此，我们知道该题阐述与原文的意思正好相反。故可确定该题答案为N。8.According to the author, we should not only look to tomorrow but also pay attention to what is happening today.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：细节理解题。该题说“根据作者的观点，我们不仅应该放眼未来，也要关注今天正在发牛的事情”。答题依据在文章第 15段。在该段文章第一句作者就说到，人们的命运眨眼之间就会改变。因此作者在第34 句中说“While looking to tomorrow，we may forgot to notice all the todays slipping byAnd we may not forget.”(我们在展望明天的时候，不应该忽视今天生活的流逝。我们不应该忽视)根据以上分析，我们可以确定本题阐述与原文相符，故Y为正确答案。9.In the last paragraph of the essay, the author t
