1、大学四级-1695 及答案解析(总分：91.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.They are very. rewarding.B.They are too time-consuming.C.They are not helpful at all.D.They are too troublesome.A.At a shoe store.B.At a bookstore.C.At the airport.D.At a gift shop.A.On holiday.B.On b
2、usiness.C.The Great Lakes.D.In the officA.The figures are not as correct as she expects.B.The sales of the year are satisfactory.C.The figures are probably not correct.D.The Kales of the year are unsatisfactory.A.In April.B.In May.C.In July.D.Not decided yet.A.Jane speaks three languages.B.Jane spea
3、ks four languages.C.Jane speaks English only.D.Jane does not speak English.A.The loss of the store.B.The possible harm to the people nearby.C.The punishment to the crazy man.D.The reason for the crazy action.A.She is going to give up biology.B.She spends half of her time on biology.C.To her, biology
4、 is difficult, but math is not.D.To her. math is even more difficult than biology.A.There was a shower.B.There was a car accident.C.There was a fire.D.There was a heavy snow.A.Bill is a punctual person.B.Bill will come on time tonight.C.Bill will be late as usual.D.Bill wont come at all.三、Section B(
5、总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Kathy was a universi(总题数：1，分数：1.00)S1S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:_S5填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_(10).S10（分数：0.10）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、It is true that a ph(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Which of the following statements best su
6、mmarizes the main idea of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.The development of cultures is a dynamical process.B.The two different streams of culture will one day merge as one.C.Cultures interact with each other and will transform into one or more new cultures.D.The Spenglerian theory of culture fails to recog
7、nize the essence of cultural development.2.What does the author want to express with the example of Aristotle and Mohammed?（分数：2.00）A.Some lands are unable to produce famous philosophers or religious leaders.B.Famous people were with strong cultural and times characteristics.C.Cultural offsprings in
8、fluence transcended their own cultures.D.One can be so famous as to be popular in other cultures.3.To explain the life of civilization, we must understand（分数：2.00）A.the definition of “civilization“B.the process of individual cultures developmentC.the formula of peoples life cycleD.how and why indivi
9、dual cultures interact4.What happens in “the last stage of a culture“ in the authors opinion?（分数：2.00）A.Civilization is most open to and therefore influenced by external influence.B.Herr Spengler discovered the name of “Civilizations“.C.The negative period of decay put an end to the civilization.D.W
10、e understand the significance of the Roman-Hellenistic period.5.Which of the following is true according to the Spenglerian theory?（分数：2.00）A.The Negro or the Turk could become a Muslim after a cultural transformation.B.Culture research should adopt the principle of causality and the opportunity for
11、 rational analysis.C.Western and Eastern cultures will develop on their own paths until they disappear.D.We should look at cultures more from their interaction than from their individual development.八、Passage 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、NEW YORKEvery so of(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.The retired crafts designer Carol Po
12、tts sounds to be _.（分数：2.00）A.very analyticalB.quite shrewdC.kind of seasonedD.rather confident7.Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the passage?（分数：2.00）A.The lost cost and high profits are the two major advantages of on-line trading.B.On-line trading is threatened by invasions.C.Old investo
13、rs contribute a lot to on-line trading.D.Full-service brokers provide investors with helpful information.8.Compared with other age groups, why should older investors be more prudent about their investment?（分数：2.00）A.They often turn a deaf ear to others advice.B.They tend to gamble away their retirem
14、ent pensions.C.This is a world for the young people.D.They do not have as many sources of income.9.The main idea of the passage is that _.（分数：2.00）A.more retirees are getting interested in the on-line tradingB.on-line trading is more suitable for the old than for the young nowC.on-line trading enabl
15、es the retirees to get rid of their advisersD.on-line trading offers incredible tools and high profits to investors10.People generally believe that on-line trading is a practice of _.（分数：2.00）A.seasoned investorsB.people in a specific provinceC.relatively young peopleD.groups made up of 20 or 30 tra
16、ders十、Passage 3(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、A study of art histo(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Pablo Picasso expressed his political ideas with the symbolic images in his paints.B.Unlike Francisco Goya, Mexican artists did not really express the
17、 political opinions in their works.C.History books are objective because they often reveal political opinions.D.Bible remains as the only type of art in Europe for centuries.12.“Art, . , is subjective“ (Lines 2-3, Par（分数：2.00）A.2) in that _.A. history is presented in it in a personal and emotional v
18、iewB. it can easily rouse our negative feelings towards societyC. history books only cover facts about politics of a countryD. it will find a ready echo in peoples hearts easily13.What does the passage mainly discus?（分数：2.00）A.The difference between general history, and art history.B.What we can lea
19、rn from art history.C.The superiority of art history to general history.D.The influence of artists over history.14.It may be concluded from this passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.most Europeans understand the Bible through church paintingsB.history teachers are more objective than artistsC.it is more diffic
20、ult to study art history than general historyD.Islamic artists might adopt images of flowers or geometric forms for architectural decoration15.One can learn more about a culture from a study of art history than from general history classes because art history（分数：2.00）A.shows us the religions and emo
21、tions of a people in addition to political valuesB.does not focus on objective politics, or economics, or warC.gives us an insight into the essential qualities of a time and a placeD.provides us with information about the daily activities of people十二、Passage 4(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、A subject which seem(总
22、题数：5，分数：10.00)16.What is the topic of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.The importance of environment protection.B.The influence of geographical environment.C.Different elements in character cultivation.D.The psychological and physical health of humankind.17.According to the passage, research into the influen
23、ce of geography and climate should _.（分数：2.00）A.focus on unknown aspectsB.be pursued on a larger scaleC.be carried out among remote tribesD.go ahead in depth18.The author mentioned the studies in this passage to suggest that _.（分数：2.00）A.we should make better generalizations about types of people in
24、 the worldB.we should find better water supplies in some dry areasC.we should gain insight into the influence of geographical environment on manD.we should cultivate a favorable psychology and health in our own environment19.It can be inferred that “iodine, fluoride, calcium.“ (Line 3, Par（分数：2.00）A
25、.2) means _.A. substances which influence human healthB. harmful substances in the water supplyC. substances which help provide breeding places for pestsD. substances contributory to the height and strength of a person20.With the examples of less talkative inhabitants in countries with long dark win
26、ters and of cheerful, talkative and casual inhabitants where olives and oranges grow, the author wants to reveal that _.（分数：2.00）A.climate preferences differ among people of different charactersB.olives and oranges are decisive of forming outgoing personalityC.geography and climate play an important
27、 role in determining the inhabitants social habitsD.there are mainly two different types of people on the planet十四、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.It is _ for us to try to decide whether television is a blessing or a curse.（分数：0.50）A.elementaryB.initialC.essentialD.primary22.He determined to _
28、 with the marriage in spite of his parents opposition.（分数：0.50）A.go byB.go intoC.go overD.go through23.Trust your _ and do what you think is right.（分数：0.50）A.instancesB.instinctsC.institutesD.instructions24.This advertising campaign has _ significantly _ the success of the new car.（分数：0.50）A.attribu
29、ted; toB.contributed; toC.dedicated; toD.devoted; to25.The salesman _ me to buy the new car because of a discount.（分数：0.50）A.urgedB.forcedC.pledD.provoked26.Tom looked very much _ when he was caught cheating in the English examination.（分数：0.50）A.embarrassedB.disappointedC.bewilderedD.discouraged27.M
30、ost importantly, if all of us get news and information _ from television, there will be a decline in general literacy.（分数：0.50）A.inclusivelyB.exclusivelyC.deceptivelyD.intensively28.Every one of us considers the combination of theory with practice as _ vital importance.（分数：0.50）A.forB.ofC.toD.with29
31、.None of us understood what the lecturer was driving _.（分数：0.50）A.forB.withC.atD.to30.There was nothing we could do_wait.（分数：0.50）A.rather thanB.better thanC.more thanD.other than31.We tried to _ him from climbing the mountain without a guide.（分数：0.50）A.discourageB.encourageC.persuadeD.protect32._ g
32、ene, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a decent home environment.（分数：0.50）A.Except forB.In addition toC.Out ofD.Regardless of33.Its very difficult to tell which of the two drivers was at _ in the car crash.（分数：0.50）A.difficultyB.faultC.troubleD.wrong34.They were all
33、 to blame; why _ him _ for punishment?（分数：0.50）A.carry; outB.pick; outC.single; outD.work; out35.The baby stopped crying with the _ of its mother.（分数：0.50）A.stripB.stripeC.striveD.stroke36.The Asian countries along the coast of the Pacific all _ against the US new military base in Japan.（分数：0.50）A.c
34、ame aroundB.came downC.came outD.came up37._ safety, you must keep all medicines away from children.（分数：0.50）A.For the sake ofB.In the event ofC.On account ofD.With reference to38._ I came to China _ I knew what kind of country she is.（分数：0.50）A.It is not until; whenB.It is until; thatC.It was not u
35、ntil; whenD.It was not until; that39.According to the result of the research, smokers will know which brands are most _ to affect their health.（分数：0.50）A.certainlyB.definitelyC.likelyD.naturally40.The problem was so tough that the pupils did not know how to _ it.（分数：0.50）A.abolishB.encounterC.remove
36、D.tackle41.The investment in the stocks is very risky. But _ , we would be wealthy.（分数：0.50）A.should we succeedB.would we succeedC.might we succeedD.could we succeed42.Johnson cannot but _ his tutor for supervising him to solve the difficulty he has in doing his project.（分数：0.50）A.to turn toB.turn t
37、oC.turning toD.turned to43.They are _ to fail if they continue at the risk of all these dangers.（分数：0.50）A.boundB.doubtlessC.evidentD.indispensable44.She nearly _ when she heard that her husband was among those buried in the ruins of the World Trade Center.（分数：0.50）A.was all of a pieceB.went all to
38、piecesC.was in piecesD.picked to pieces45.His second film, “Ideal Husband“, _ his fame as a film director.（分数：0.50）A.securedB.enforcedC.establishedD.confirmed46.The Christmas tree has been _ with colorful lights, beautiful cards and little gifts.（分数：0.50）A.trifledB.triggeredC.trippedD.trimmed47._ it
39、s quite a good plan, but its difficult to carry it out.（分数：0.50）A.By the wayB.In a wayC.In no wayD.In the way48.That building is _ because all the others like it were destroyed.（分数：0.50）A.rareB.singularC.uniqueD.unusual49.As the chairman of the students union, Thomas was said _ other students in nee
40、d.（分数：0.50）A.to helpB.to be helpingC.to have helpedD.to have been helped50.We carved the heros name on the monument _ future generations should know what he had done.（分数：0.50）A.in order thatB.now thatC.for fear thatD.in that十五、Part Short Answer (总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、When we think of com(总题数：5，分数：10.00)5
41、1.(S1) We may express our real meaning through 1 instead of words.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_52.(S2) Para. 2 tells us about some 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_53.(S3) According to the author, human body language is mostly 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_54.(S4) According to the passage, there are quite a lot of 1 between human communic
42、ations and animal communications.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_55.(S5) The theme of this passage is 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十七、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)56.What Does Modern Technology Bring to Us?（分数：15.00）_大学四级-1695 答案解析(总分：91.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.They are ver
43、y. rewarding. B.They are too time-consuming.C.They are not helpful at all.D.They are too troublesome.解析：听力原文M: How do you find your ballet lessons?W: They are well worth the time and trouble! My teacher says Im making progress.Q: What does the woman think of her ballet lessons?女士觉得芭蕾舞课程非常值得她花费时间和精力(
44、be well worth the time and trouble)，老师夸她有进步，所以应该是有收获的。A.At a shoe store. B.At a bookstore.C.At the airport.D.At a gift shop.解析：听力原文W: Could I see a pair of cotton boots like the brown ones in the window? I need a size six and a half.M: Im sorry, but that style doesnt come in half sizes. Can I show y
45、ou a six or a seven?Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?女士说她想看看棉靴子，并且说她穿六号半的，但男士说只有六号和七号的。可知对话发生在鞋店。A.On holiday.B.On business. C.The Great Lakes.D.In the offic解析：听力原文W: I havent seen you around for such a long time! Have you been on holiday by the Great Lakes?M: No, I have had a
46、 couple of negotiations. One in Yorkshire and the other in Milan.Q: Where has the man been?男土说他没有去度假，而是参加谈判(negotiations)去了。A.The figures are not as correct as she expects.B.The sales of the year are satisfactory.C.The figures are probably not correct. D.The Kales of the year are unsatisfactory.解析：听
47、力原文M: Heres the annual report about our sales volume.W: Thank you! But I wonder whether these statistical figures are correct.Q: What does the woman really mean?女士说“But I wonder whether these statistical figures are correct(我不知道这些统计数字是否准确。)”言外之意就是很有可能不准确。她没有评论销售额是否令人满意。A.In April.B.In May.C.In July.D.Not decided yet. 解析：听力原文W: Have you decided when you are going to get engaged?M: I wish it could be in May. But its all up to April to decid
