1、大学四级-991 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.Come back again to apply for the job.B.Think about whether he really wants to resign.C.Get some training before he quits his job.D.Apply for an additional part-time job.A.Alex wants to change his majo
2、r.B.Alex is still too young to make his own decision.C.Alex should not change his major without consent from his parents.D.Alex is capable of making his own decision.A.Hell make an effort to go tonight.B.He doesnt like commitments.C.He remembered he had to go to the group meeting.D.He has to go some
3、where else.A.There is nothing that worries him.B.He didnt do any studying.C.He studied very hard.D.He was bored.A.Laura doesnt understand the proposal.B.Laura will not like the proposal.C.Laura accepted this proposal.D.Lauras proposal is excellent.A.She doesnt want a long drive to the airport.B.She
4、will hang her luggage in the closet.C.She wont use the same airline again.D.She isnt used to traveling very much.A.You cant eat the fruit whole.B.You cant eat the pit.C.You cant eat the fruit raw.D.You cant eat the skin of the fruit.A.He is the best student in the class.B.He ll have to take the exam
5、 again.C.He passed the exam with the grade he expected.D.His grade was not as high as he had hoped.A.They are studying hard for finals.B.The school year seemed to go by very quickly.C.They ve been in school for a few weeks.D.Even though finals are over,* they still have to study for a few weeks.A.Hi
6、s shoulder hurts.B.His eyes are dim.C.He likes the ice in the lake.D.He wants another cold drink.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.A magazine.B.A neighborhood.C.A period of time.D.A political issue.A.Before World WarI.B.In the 1950s.C.In the 1970s.D.After 1985.A.New viral disco
7、veries.B.A brief history of 19th-century France.C.A movement toward world peace.D.The life and times of Shakespeare.A.American Revolutionary History.B.World history.C.Journalism.D.Economics.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.To inform people of the zoo show times.B.To announce the zoo will close soon.C.T
8、o advertise goods sold at the gift shop.D.To promote a restaurant serving lunch at the zoo.A.Lions and tigers.B.Elephants and giraffes.C.Sharks and rays.D.Apes and monkeys.A.The giant bird cage.B.The tiger house.C.The monkey and ape habitat.D.The tropical rainforest exhibit.A.At the main entrance.B.
9、In the gift shop.C.From Dr. Smith.D.At the primate center.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：2.00)A.American history.B.Twentieth-century poets.C.Shakespeare.D.Abraham Lincoln.A.The date when the Civil War ended.B.The date when the first exam will take place.C.The date when the paper is due.D.The date when Abr
10、aham Lincoln died.七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.In order to store and remember numbers people in earlier times might use all of the following to count with except _.（分数：2.00）A.stones or shellsB.human hands and fingersC.seeds and beadsD.animals2.The idea of choosin
11、g a new unit equal to 10 of the old units appeared very early in _.（分数：2.00）A.IndiaB.EgyptC.BritainD.America3.The last important idea mentioned in the passage is _.（分数：2.00）A.the invention of the abacusB.the birth of a good computing machineC.the idea of ZeroD.the idea of tens or hundreds4.Which of
12、the following is a better title for the passage above _?（分数：2.00）A.The Birth of NumbersB.The Idea of ZeroC.The Use of the AbacusD.Early Computing Ideas and Devices5.According to the author, the first computing machine was in use _ years ago.（分数：2.00）A.500B.1,000C.5,000D.10,000九、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：
13、10.00)6.Which of the following is true about the ancient Greek women?（分数：2.00）A.They could attend the Olympics.B.They could watch the Olympics.C.They could not go to the race area.D.They could not know anything about Olympics.7.What is the tone of the author?（分数：2.00）A.Negative.B.Critical.C.Objectiv
14、e.D.Positive.8.What is the author mainly wants to tell us?（分数：2.00）A.He tells us the origin (起源)of the Olympics.B.He tells us when the first Olympic game was held.C.He gives us a brief introduction as to the history of the Olympics.D.He tells us the games of the Olympics.9.Which is the best title of
15、 the passage?（分数：2.00）A.The Ancient Olympics.B.The Father of the Olympics Coubertin.C.How to Win in the Olympics.D.The History of the Olympics.10.Why the ancient Olympic games were stopped in the fourth century,（分数：2.00）A.D. ?A. Because the Greek people were tired of it.B.Because Greece was ruled by
16、 Rome.C.Because the Greeks were busy in fighting with Rome.D.Because the Olympics were fought against by Greek women.十、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.In the evening the water in the boat was _.（分数：2.00）A.higher than it was in the morningB.a little less than it was in the morningC.level with what it
17、 had been in the morningD.deeper than it had been when he studied it12.The first sign of Charles renewed desire to live was that he _.（分数：2.00）A.started to look for food and waterB.was able to explore the boatC.found he needed to move aboutD.began to feel the need for food13.Charles thought his hand
18、s _.（分数：2.00）A.would not prevent him from lifting the bodyB.would carry out his planC.were more badly burnt than he had thoughtD.might be too badly burnt to use14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.The day was not too hot because clouds reduced the heat of the sun
19、.B.He judged the boat was in no immediate danger of sinking.C.The finding of the maps cheered him because he could see at once where he was.D.Charles got rid of the body by raising it and allowing it to slide into the sea.15.Charles was worried about Harcourts body because _.（分数：2.00）A.it was unwise
20、 to keep it in the boatB.he thought it was too heavyC.he wouldn t bear to get rid of itD.he didn t know what to do with it十一、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.What is the passage mainly about?（分数：2.00）A.Violence in television programs.B.Levels of violence in action-adventure series and cartoons.C.Educa
21、tional programs for children.D.Researches on television programs.17.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Television viewing leads naturally to antisocial behavior.B.Violence on television does not help shape violent behavior in children.C.The effect of violen
22、t TV programs on children needs further study.D.Both prosocial and antisocial behaviors can be learned from violent programs.18.Those researchers who believe violence on TV has a positive effect on viewers think that _.（分数：2.00）A.it teaches people not to use violence to resolve conflictsB.it stimula
23、tes higher energy levels in childrenC.it helps let out peoples undesirable emotionsD.it helps people to fight various social evils before them19.The last sentence of the passage implies _.（分数：2.00）A.the government will have to ban violence on TV under public pressureB.violence in television programs
24、 will continue to appear in the futureC.producers and concerned citizens can work together to clean up TV programsD.without violence, action-adventure programs would be more popular20.A “prosocial“ behavior is one _.（分数：2.00）A.that is against the social norm.B.that meets the expectation of the socie
25、ty.C.that a child shows in communication with people.D.that can often be shaped by TV programs.十二、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.When asked the missing wallet, the guy _ having taken it.（分数：0.50）A.refusedB.deniedC.objectedD.reflected22.She gave him back the money shed stolen for _ sake.（分数：0.
26、50）A.consentB.conscience sC.herD.conscious23.If you do it _ , do it well.（分数：0.50）A.above allB.after allC.at allD.for all24.The man had a _ escape when he ran across the street in front of the bus.（分数：0.50）A.closeB.goodC.narrowD.fine25.Those who are gifted in music are _ for special training.（分数：0.5
27、0）A.picked upB.singled outC.electedD.showed off26._ all the decisions have been made, we shall start putting them into practice.（分数：0.50）A.For nowB.Now thatC.Ever sinceD.By now27.During the famine, many people were to begging food and money far away from their homes.（分数：0.50）A.forcedB.reducedC.incli
28、nedD.obliged28.And now we must be off _ . It is eight already.（分数：0.50）A.by accidentB.on averageC.by chanceD.right away29.Because he is busy making money now, he is _ of new developments in his original field.（分数：0.50）A.ignorantB.innocentC.illiterateD.negligent30.He broke a piece of glass but he did
29、n t _ a pin.（分数：0.50）A.careB.mindC.considerD.matter31.He could feel the pain again as the medicine _.（分数：0.50）A.wore awayB.wore outC.wore offD.wore on32.Im as happy as happy _ be.（分数：0.50）A.mayB.manC.peopleD.can33.I am _ delighted to accept it. Thank you for your lovely doll.（分数：0.50）A.only soB.only
30、 tooC.too muchD.too only34.The boy _ his accuser and conducted his own defense in court.（分数：0.50）A.opposedB.resistedC.confrontedD.withstood35.Though the long-term _ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee.（分数：0.50）A.affectB.effortC.effectD.afford36.Skyscrapers also interf
31、ere with television reception, _ bird flyways, and obstruct air traffic.（分数：0.50）A.blockB.disturbC.destroyD.ruin37.The museum contains the _ of Chinese antiquity.（分数：0.50）A.remnantsB.remainderC.restD.remains38.He was intelligent enough to _ the physics scholarship.（分数：0.50）A.compete withB.compete ag
32、ainstC.compete forD.compete in39._ the balcony, it could have saved me a lot of troubles.（分数：0.50）A.Have I knownB.Had I knownC.I have knownD.I had known40.The child shows a great _ for learning language.（分数：0.50）A.skillB.geniusC.capacityD.talent41.In accordance with the relevant laws the young _ 18
33、are not approved to serve in the army.（分数：0.50）A.beneathB.underC.underneathD.below42.We would keep you _ of how our work was going on.（分数：0.50）A.knowB.noticedC.recognizeD.informed43.Under no _ will I let my daughter marry such a person.（分数：0.50）A.circumstancesB.conditionsC.situationsD.environments44
34、.It was with great delight that I read in your February _ the letter written by Prof. Wu.（分数：0.50）A.issueB.copyC.printingD.periodical45.The autumn harvest is _.（分数：0.50）A.by handB.on handC.at handD.off hand46.If you can _ punctual delivery, we shall place large orders with you.（分数：0.50）A.guaranteeB.
35、convinceC.assureD.ensure47.What could he do _ what he had said?（分数：0.50）A.was to take backB.but to take backC.but take backD.was take back48.Lets put our heads together and _ a plan of action.（分数：0.50）A.decide aboutB.decide againstC.decide onD.decide between49.What you have done is _ the doctors ord
36、ers.（分数：0.50）A.attached toB.responsible toC.resistant toD.contrary to50.The boss _ him of having neglected his duty.（分数：0.50）A.arrestedB.accusedC.blamedD.Charged十三、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Literature is a form(总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（分数：0.50）A.gameB.sceneC.workD.art52.（分数：0.50）A.thenB.thereforeC.isD.
37、however53.（分数：0.50）A.athleticB.literatureC.footballD.literary54.（分数：0.50）A.butB.evenC.andD.or55.（分数：0.50）A.dislikeB.appreciateC.enjoyD.evaluate56.（分数：0.50）A.sameB.reasonC.otherD.sport57.（分数：0.50）A.ofB.withinC.toD.about58.（分数：0.50）A.offenceB.gameC.defenseD.team59.（分数：0.50）A.somewhatB.entirelyC.perhap
38、sD.generally60.（分数：0.50）A.payB.callC.drawD.concentrate61.（分数：0.50）A.ofB.toC.inD.for62.（分数：0.50）A.abundantB.informalC.necessaryD.limited63.（分数：0.50）A.fictionB.poetryC.essayD.art64.（分数：0.50）A.whyB.whereC.howD.when65.（分数：0.50）A.ifB.whenC.asD.upon66.（分数：0.50）A.skillfullyB.successfullyC.poorlyD.wonderful
39、ly67.（分数：0.50）A.happenedB.taken placeC.goingD.occurring68.（分数：0.50）A.narratedB.presentedC.maintainedD.explained69.（分数：0.50）A.audienceB.spectatorsC.coachesD.players70.（分数：0.50）A.realizeB.appreciateC.likeD.recognize十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.1. Present state.2. Reasons.3. My comments.（分数：15.00）
40、_大学四级-991 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.Come back again to apply for the job.B.Think about whether he really wants to resign. C.Get some training before he quits his job.D.Apply for an additional part-time job.解析：听力原文W: Do you really mean y
41、ou want to quit this job?M: Well, maybe Id better give it a second thought.Q: What is the man going to do?分析 判断推理题。选项均与男子的工作有关。该对话中的关键短语是男子提到的 give it a， second thought，这个短语的意思是：“重新考虑，并可能改变主意”，只有 B能够表达此意思。A.Alex wants to change his major.B.Alex is still too young to make his own decision.C.Alex shou
42、ld not change his major without consent from his parents.D.Alex is capable of making his own decision. 解析：听力原文M: You should persuade Alex to change his major.W: Why? Hes mature enough to make up his own mind.Q: What does the woman mean ?分析 信息明示题。关键词：change his major，make his own decision，mature enou
43、gh，make up his mind。对话中的 make up his own mind意为“下决心，接受，承认”，与 make his own decision同义。mature 意为：“成熟的；理智的”。A.Hell make an effort to go tonight.B.He doesnt like commitments.C.He remembered he had to go to the group meeting.D.He has to go somewhere else. 解析：听力原文W: Are you going to the group meeting toni
44、ght?M: I cant, I have another commitment.Q: What does the man mean ?分析 信息明示题。关键词：cant，have another commitment对话中女子询问男子是否参加今晚的小组会议，男子拒绝了，理由是另有安排。由否定词 cant可以直接推测男子的态度。A.There is nothing that worries him.B.He didnt do any studying.C.He studied very hard. D.He was bored.解析：听力原文W: Hey, Jim, how was your
45、vacation?M: Oh, I did nothing but study.Q: What does the man mean ?分析 判断推理题。关键词：nothing but，study当女子询问男子假期过得如何时，男子回答道：“I did nothing but study”。nothing but 是个副词短语，意为：“仅仅，只不过”，这里的 but可以用except替换，意思相同。A.Laura doesnt understand the proposal.B.Laura will not like the proposal. C.Laura accepted this prop
46、osal.D.Lauras proposal is excellent.解析：听力原文W: Do you think Laura will accept this proposal?M: No way.Q: What does the man mean ?分析 判断推理题。关键词：no way当女子询问男子 Laura是否会接受这个建议时，男子的回答就是这两个词。no way 意为：“一点也不，决不”。这说明男子非常确信 Laura不会接受这个建议的，当然也不会喜欢它。A.She doesnt want a long drive to the airport. B.She will hang
47、her luggage in the closet.C.She wont use the same airline again.D.She isnt used to traveling very much.解析：听力原文M: Why did Sue change her schedule?W: So she could leave from a closer airport.Q: What does the woman imply about Sue?分析 判断推理题。关键词：a closer airport当解释 Sue改变计划的原因时，女子说 Sue能够从最近的一个机场起飞。如果一个机场较
48、近的话，那就意味着不必开车行驶很长的路程。这题要求理解隐含的意义。A.You cant eat the fruit whole.B.You cant eat the pit.C.You cant eat the fruit raw.D.You cant eat the skin of the fruit. 解析：听力原文M: Can I eat this fruit as it is?W: No, you have to peel it first.Q: What does the woman mean ?分析 判断推理题。关键词：as it is，no，peel，first。as it is 意思是：“照原样子，按现状”，peel，作动词意为“剥皮”，作名词意为“外皮”。女子的意思是要先剥皮后吃水果，也就是说水果的外皮不能吃。A.He is the best student in the class.B.He ll have to take the exam again.C.He passed the exam with the grade he expected.D.His grade was n
