1、大学四级-957 及答案解析(总分:704.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.Being very grateful to someone who gave you a lot of help, you write him or her a letter relating what he or she did for you and expressing how much you want to return your thanks to him or her.(分数:106.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:
2、0,分数:0.00)三、Do you believe that (总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.Males generally do well in mathematical reasoning, memory, and problem-solving skills.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_3.Baby girls talk at an earlier age than boys do because the nerve endings in the left side of brain develop faster in baby girls.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4
3、.It is the right side of the brain that strongly influences one s ability to use words, to spell, and to remember things.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_5.Counting, spelling, reading, and remembrance are important skills in elementary school.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_6.Boys have been developing something called aggression wh
4、en starting school.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_7.It has long been assumed that aggression in little boys are caused by male hormones and their mothers as well.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_8.A person who has courage and energy is often the first one to start a fight.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_9.A mother trains her son to become aggress
5、ive and to be a problem-solver by keeping him close to her.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_10.Boys bring home lower marks than girls through their first few grades because the development and treatment of baby boys and girls are different.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_11.The passage is mainly about the reasons why boys are diffe
6、rent from girls in many fields.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 20 a(总题数:2,分数:70.00)A.The woman drank the orange juice.B.The woman broke the container of the orange juice carelessly.C.The man drank the orange juice.D.The man forgot where
7、he put the orange juicA.He thinks it s boring.B.He thinks it s difficult.C.He doesnt like teaching.D.Hes interested in teachinA.She thinks studying at school is better than working.B.She thinks working is better than studying at school.C.She thinks she isn t interested in either studying or working.
8、D.She thinks she is interested in both studying and workinA.The man will translate the stories into Spanish.B.The man will help the woman understand the stories.C.The woman will translate the stories into Spanish.D.Both the man and the woman can communicate in SpanisA.A pessimist.B.A loser.C.A misan
9、thrope.D.An optimist.A.Grocery store.B.Gas station.C.Police station.D.Bus station.A.Lawyer- client.B.Doctor- patient.C.Bank clerk - customer.D.Boss - employerA.A new car.B.A car shown to and driven by customers.C.A used car for sale.D.A model car.A.10 am.B.12 am.C.2 pm.D.4 pm.A.Lisa should not talk
10、to Sam any more.B.Lisa should take Sam s words seriously.C.Lisa should tell Sam not to think negatively.D.Lisa should pay little attention to what Sam says.七、Questions 21 to 25 a(总题数:1,分数:35.00)A.In a parking lot.B.By the roadside.C.Near a post office.D.At a gas station.A.She thought there were no d
11、ouble yellow lines on the road.B.She thought parking restrictions only applied during the week.C.She thought parking restrictions had not been introduced into that zone.D.She thought the road signs indicated that parking was alloweA.Started to cry.B.Begged forgiveness.C.Became belligerent.D.Tried to
12、 bribe the warden.A.Being uncomfortable when talking to the woman.B.Being accustomed to people reacting this way.C.Being angry at having to upset the woman.D.Being sympathetic towards those who committed parking offences.A.The warden s job gave him a guilty conscience.B.His job forced him to work at
13、 nights.C.His job prevented him from leading a normal life.D.His job made him unpopular with his family.八、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.At a telephone laboratory.B.At the library.C.On Marthas Vineyard.D.In a lecture hall.A.It was settled more than 300 years ago.B.Alexander G
14、raham Bell visited there.C.A large number of its residents were deaf.D.Each family living there had many children.A.Establish his laboratory.B.Have a vacation.C.Study deafness among the families.D.Visit members of his family.十、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.They are available year-round.B.They are oft
15、en filled by tourists.C.They often involve a great deal of physical labor.D.They are restricted to high school students.A.Only in nearby municipal parks.B.Only at East Coast resorts.C.Throughout the United States.D.In any country they choosA.A year of experience in land management.B.A high school di
16、ploma and minimum age of 18 years.C.A willingness to do physical labor.D.A commitment to work ten to twelve months out of the year.十一、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.300,000.B.400,000.C.500,000.D.600,000.A.To evaluate students already enrolled in graduate programs.B.To evaluate students knowledge of
17、mathematics.C.To evaluate the entrance level of each student.D.To evaluate the students undergraduate studies.A.In 1990.B.In 1992.C.In 1994.D.In 1996.A.Because it is too difficult.B.Because it is too easy.C.Because it allows cheating.D.Because it uses a limited question pool.十二、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.
18、00)十三、The results are in a(总题数:1,分数:70.00)S36(分数:70.00)(1).S36(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(2).S37(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(3).S38(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(4).S39(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(5).S40(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(6).S41(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(7).S42(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(8).S43(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(9).S44(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_(10).S45(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_十四、Part Readin
19、g Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)A12.(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_13.(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_14.(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_15.(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_16.(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_十七、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十八、Passage One(总题数:3,分数:33.00)17.If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should _.(分数:11.
20、00)A.change his energy cycleB.overcome his lazinessC.get up earlier than usualD.go to bed earlier18.If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably _.(分数:11.00)A.he is a lazy personB.he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC.he is not sure when his energy is lowD.he is at his peak in th
21、e afternoon or evening19.Which of the following statements may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?(分数:11.00)A.Unawareness of energy cycles.B.Familiar monologues.C.A change in a family member s energy cycle.D.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.十九、Passage Two(总题
22、数:5,分数:55.00)20.It can be concluded from the passage that _.(分数:11.00)A.the Grand Canyon was formed by the internal pressure of the earth and the corrosive force of the riverB.the Grand Canyon was formed by different natural forcesC.the Grand Canyon was formed by the Hulapai River and the Colorado R
23、iverD.the Grand Canyon was formed by the corrosive force of the river and other factors21.The article is written to explain _.(分数:11.00)A.the forming of the Grand CanyonB.the surface in the Grand CanyonC.the rivers in the Grand CanyonD.the cataclysmic appearance of the Grand Canyon22.The word “meand
24、ered“ in Line 4, Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.(分数:11.00)A.flowedB.lulledC.movedD.winded23.After the upwarping of the plateaus surface in the Grand Canyon area, _.(分数:11.00)A.shallow rivers meandered in the canyonB.the whole Colorado Plateau gradually ruseC.three rivers came into being and
25、cut out a long trenchD.different mountain ranges bulged upwards24.The following factors have been added to the corrosive force of the river EXCEPT _.(分数:11.00)A.rainB.snowC.heatD.wind二十、Part Error Correct(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二十一、The modern world cou(总题数:10,分数:70.00)25.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_26.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_27
26、.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_28.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_29.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_30.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_31.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_32.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_33.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_34.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_二十二、Part Translation(总题数:1,分数:35.00)35.白天做梦能提高一个人的能力,能使他更好地适应实际的、紧急的事物,解决日常问题,并能较容易地提出新的想法。与普通的观点相反,不断地、有意识地努力解决问题实际上是一种最没有效率的处理问题的方式之一。虽然最初有意识的努力常常是必
27、需的,但在放弃解决问题的有意识的尝试时,对于特别严重的问题的有效解决方法常常才会出现。不会放松,不会对某个问题置之不理,常常妨碍问题的解决。(分数:35.00)_大学四级-957 答案解析(总分:704.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.Being very grateful to someone who gave you a lot of help, you write him or her a letter relating what he or she did for you and expressing how much yo
28、u want to return your thanks to him or her.(分数:106.00)_正确答案:(15, 2005Dear Xiao ring,It is a pleasure to write this letter because it gives me an opportunity to tell you how much I enjoyed your hospitality during my seven-day holiday in October. It was my first visit to Beijing. At first I was very a
29、nxious about my trip as I knew little about it, but you and your parents put me at ease right away.There are many happy memories of this holiday that I will keep with me forever. Above all, I will remember that I was offered a lot of delicious food I have never had. There are so many new and differe
30、nt things in Beijing for me to see and do. I particularly enjoyed driving around the city along the inner city expressways or flyovers and seeing the big buildings one after another.I am back at school and I am very happy because I know now I have a very good friend there in Beijing and a nice famil
31、y. You don t know how much I want to thank you and your parents. I hope some day you will visit my hometown and I can return your hospitality.Remember me to your parents.Yours,Li ring)解析:二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、Do you believe that (总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.Males generally do well in mathematic
32、al reasoning, memory, and problem-solving skills.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:分析 参考第一段最后两句。3.Baby girls talk at an earlier age than boys do because the nerve endings in the left side of brain develop faster in baby girls.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:分析 参考第二段第四句。4.It is the right side of the brain that
33、 strongly influences one s ability to use words, to spell, and to remember things.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:分析 参考第二段第五句。5.Counting, spelling, reading, and remembrance are important skills in elementary school.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:分析 参考第三段。6.Boys have been developing something called aggress
34、ion when starting school.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:分析参考第四段。7.It has long been assumed that aggression in little boys are caused by male hormones and their mothers as well.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:分析 参考第五段第二至第五句。8.A person who has courage and energy is often the first one to start a fight.(分数:7.
35、00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:分析 参考第四段最后两句。9.A mother trains her son to become aggressive and to be a problem-solver by keeping him close to her.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:分析 参考第八段。10.Boys bring home lower marks than girls through their first few grades because the development and treatment of baby boys an
36、d girls are different.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:分析 参考倒数第二段。11.The passage is mainly about the reasons why boys are different from girls in many fields.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:分析 全文理解。四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 20 a(总题数:2,分数:70.00)A.The woman
37、drank the orange juice.B.The woman broke the container of the orange juice carelessly. C.The man drank the orange juice.D.The man forgot where he put the orange juic解析:听力原文M: I just made up a quart of orange juice this morning, but now I can t find it anywhere. Do you know what happened to it?W: Did
38、 you hear a crash earlier? That was it. I m as clumsy as ever.Q: Whats the problem?分析 女士回答说听见瓶子摔破的声音吗,又说自己很 clumsy因而推断是她把装橘子汁的容器摔碎了。A.He thinks it s boring.B.He thinks it s difficult.C.He doesnt like teaching. D.Hes interested in teachin解析:听力原文W: There are so many students in the class. I wonder how
39、 the teacher keeps track of them.M: I used to get cold feet at the thought of teaching a class of 80.Q: What does the man think of teaching?分析 这题要听懂两个短语,即 get cold feet at the thought of意思是“一想到心里就不高兴”;keep track of意思是“使守规矩”。A.She thinks studying at school is better than working.B.She thinks working
40、is better than studying at school.C.She thinks she isn t interested in either studying or working. D.She thinks she is interested in both studying and workin解析:听力原文M: Mary, you really must take school more seriously. If you fail in your exam again, youll have to go out and work.W: I don t see that i
41、t makes any difference. If I have a job, I have to do boring work every day, but if I m in school, I must listen to boring teachers every day.Q: What does Mary mean?分析 玛丽回答说上班和上学并没有区别。C 选项与之相符。A.The man will translate the stories into Spanish.B.The man will help the woman understand the stories. C.T
42、he woman will translate the stories into Spanish.D.Both the man and the woman can communicate in Spanis解析:听力原文W: My reading of Spanish is so slow that Ill never finish these stories before the test.M: I read them when I took that course last year so I can tell you about them in Spanish right now and
43、 then youll pass the exam.Q: Which of the following statements is true?分析 男士回答说以前学西班牙文时读过这些故事,他可以给这位女士讲讲,因而推论他是想帮助这位女士弄明白故事的内容。A.A pessimist.B.A loser.C.A misanthrope.D.An optimist. 解析:听力原文M: It s always difficult to decide what not to do, isn t it?W: It isn t, if you think of what to do, not what t
44、o avoid.Q: Which of the following words best describes the woman?分析 男士认为要决定什么事情不能做是很困难的,而女士则认为只要知道哪些事情应该做就行了,显然女士是乐观主义者。A.Grocery store.B.Gas station. C.Police station.D.Bus station.解析:听力原文W: This doesnt look at all familiar. We must be lost. Wed better get some directions.M: Let s pull in here. Whi
45、le I m filling the tank, you ask about the directions and get me a soft drink.Q: Where will the man and the woman probably go for assistance?分析 两人迷路了,男士说我们就停在这里,我加油你去问路。对话中:I m filling the tank是关键。A.Lawyer- client. B.Doctor- patient.C.Bank clerk - customer.D.Boss - employer解析:听力原文M: Do you think I h
46、ave a chance of proving my case?W: Definitely, and we re going to sue for injuries as well.Q: Whats the probable relationship between the man and the woman?分析 我们从信息词 proving my case(证明我的案件),to sue for injuries(控诉受到了伤害)中可以判断两人的关系为律师与委托人。A.A new car.B.A car shown to and driven by customers. C.A used car f