1、大学四级-906 及答案解析(总分：704.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.在线聊天的优点。 2在线聊天的缺点。 3我的观点。Online Chatting（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Nanny State(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Intervention in infancy is increasingly popular in America and in Africa.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Family planning i
2、n one of Chinas basic national policies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The problems are working out how to de and then making it happen.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The governments definition of poverty is a shifting target.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Encouraging mothers of young children to find jobs is a good thing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:
3、_7.Sure Start has almost nothing to say about the benefits of reading aloud.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Scandinavian courtries have spent little on infants for decades.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The government has increased spending on financial support to child by 1 since 1997.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.For single-earners wi
4、th two or more children ,policies are even more 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The rhetoric around Sure Start is swathed with waffle about“ 1“ and being “ 2“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He has to wait for the plumber.B.He
5、 has to take the womans packages to the post office.C.He has to see the doctor.D.He has to make a call.A.At 2:50.B.At 3:50.C.At 2:45.D.At 1:50.A.To the office.B.To the post office.C.To the doctor.D.To court.A.Shes going to London.B.Shed like to see all her friends before leaving.C.She left all her t
6、hings to pack in two weeks.D.Because it takes a long time to pack everything.A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.D.By tain.A.In a hotel.B.At a dinner table.C.In the street.D.At the mans house.A.She won the match easily.B.She won the match though she fell.C.She lost the match though she did not fall.D.She l
7、ost the match because she fell.A.John is too young to leave home.B.Teacher and student.C.John will be homesick in school.D.John has to learn to be independent.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.To the supermarket.B.To school.C.To her home.D.To work outdoors.A.She works at the meat counter.B.She
8、 puts groceries out on the shelves.C.She carries groceries out of the store for customers.D.She checks the quality of milk products.A.He doesnt earn very much money.B.He has to work too many hours.C.He doesnt have time for lunch.D.He sometimes has to work in bad weather.A.Finish his homework.B.Cut g
9、rass.C.Plant trees.D.Buy groceries.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Reading.B.Sleeping.C.Doing research.D.Planning a trip.A.He cant sleep at night.B.He cant find a quiet place to study.C.He cant narrow down his research topic.D.He cant find enough information for his research paper.A.It would
10、 require a trip to Mexico.B.Its too broad a topic to research.C.He doesnt have relevant resource material.D.Hes not interested in that part of the world.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Watch children programs on TV.B.Act TV shows.C.Give lessons on TV.D.Go to TV school.A.Fort
11、y a week.B.Thirty a week.C.Twenty a week.D.Ten a week.A.Children and TV.B.TV children and their teachers.C.TV childrens education.D.TV childrens work.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Attend a football game alone.B.Go to a sporting event.C.Eat in the cafeteria and study.D.See a play.A.Its the final ga
12、me of the season.B.Its better than the drama departments play.C.Its a very important game.D.Its close to the cafeteria.A.A play.B.A game.C.A study group meeting.D.Dinner in the cafeteria,十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.It had many problems.B.It was the most democratic country in the world.C.It was
13、 fair to women.D.It had some minor problems to solve.A.The women of some states.B.The women in the state of Wyoming only.C.The members of the National Womens Association.D.The women in the state of Massachusetts only.A.At the very beginning of the 20th century.B.At the end of the 19th century.C.Afte
14、r Susan Anthonys death.D.Just before Susan Anthonys death.A.She worked on the draft of American Constitution.B.She was the chairman of the National Womens Association.C.She was born in New York and died in Massachusetts.D.She was an activist in file womens movement for equal rights.十三、Section C(总题数：
15、0，分数：0.00)十四、Using a new (36) dev(总题数：1，分数：70.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The rocket engine, w(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16
16、.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which of the following can best raise students creativity according to Robert Eisenberger?（分数：8.90）A.Assigning them tasks they h
17、ave not dealt with before.B.Assigning them tasks which require inventiveness.C.Giving them rewards they really deserve.D.Giving them rewards they anticipate.23.What is the response of many educators to external rewards for their students?（分数：8.90）A.They have no doubt about them.B.They have doubts ab
18、out them.C.They approve of them.D.They avoid talking about them.24.It can be inferred from the passage that major universities are trying to tighten their grading standards because they believe _.（分数：8.90）A.rewarding poor performance may kill the creativity of studentsB.punishment is more effective
19、than rewardingC.failing uninspired students helps improve their overall academic standardsD.discouraging the students anticipation for easy rewards is matter of urgency25.Psychologists are divided with regard to their attitudes toward _.（分数：8.90）A.the choice between spiritual encouragement and monet
20、ary rewardsB.the amount of monetary rewards for studentscreativityC.the study of relationship between actions and their consequenceD.the effects of external rewards on studentsperformance26.The phrase token economies (the first sentence of Para. 5) probably refers to _.（分数：8.90）A.ways to develop eco
21、nomyB.systems of rewarding studentsC.aproaches to solving problemsD.methods of improving performance二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to the passage, culture shock most likely happens to _.（分数：8.90）A.a one-month visitor to a foreign country.B.a person who settles in a new countryC.a one-yea
22、r visiting scholarD.parents who visit their daughter in the USA28.Living in a second culture, people unavoidably experience the following emotions except _.A) culture shock C) enthusiasmB) excitement D) easiness（分数：8.90）A.Living in a second culture, people unavoidably experience the following emotio
23、ns except _.B.culture shockC.excitementD.enthusiasmE.easiness29.The word “elated“ (Para. 1, Line 2) means _.A) high-spirited C) curiousB) low-spirited D) impressed（分数：8.90）A.The word “elated“ (Para. 1, Line 2) means _.B.high-spiritedC.low-spiritedD.curiousE.impressed30.“Culture shock“ refers to a fe
24、eling of _.（分数：8.90）A.high expectation and depressionB.stress and anxietyC.strangeness and newnessD.excitement and enthusiasm31.The passage mainly discusses（分数：8.90）A.how to be familiar with a new cultureB.the problems of immigrationC.cultural adjustmentD.how to survive in a second culture二十一、Part E
25、rror Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The Endangered Speci(总题数：10，分数：70.00)32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十四、One
26、 summer my wife C(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42.What comment did the author make about the highly successful people travelling with him?（分数：7.00）_43.Why was it easy for boats to tumble over in the Colorado?（分数：7.00）_44.What happened to the New York Knicks in the 1980s?（分数：7.00）_45.What caused the sharp conflict
27、 in the GM plant in the late 1970s?（分数：7.00）_46.What spirit was encouraged in the reopened GM plant?（分数：7.00）_大学四级-906 答案解析(总分：704.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.在线聊天的优点。 2在线聊天的缺点。 3我的观点。Online Chatting（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Online chatting, as a new way of communication, has become more
28、and more popular, especially with the youngsters. They make friends, exchange information and air their views freely through it. They regard it as a relaxation, for they think its easy to talk with a stranger online. And some students even think they can practise their oral English by chatting in En
29、glish this way.Some people, however, hold quite different opinions. They think its a waste of time, especially for students. Spending too much time chatting online will make them addicted to it and affect their study. Furthermore, some unhealthy information may corrupt young Internet users.I think,
30、just like everything else, online chatting has both advantages and disadvantages, and we should not steer away from it because of its negative effects. What we should do is to reduce the negative effects to the minimum and make online chatting our valuable assistant.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数
31、：0.00)三、The Nanny State(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Intervention in infancy is increasingly popular in America and in Africa.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：判断的依据在第二段的第一句。3.Family planning in one of Chinas basic national policies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文中并未提到中国的计划生育政策。4.The problems are working out how to d
32、e and then making it happen.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：判断的依据为第四段的首句。5.The governments definition of poverty is a shifting target.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：判断的依据在第五段。6.Encouraging mothers of young children to find jobs is a good thing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：判断的依据在第八段的第一句。7.Sure Start has almo
33、st nothing to say about the benefits of reading aloud.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：判断的依据在第十段首句。8.Scandinavian courtries have spent little on infants for decades.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：判断的依据在文章最后一段的倒数第二句。9.The government has increased spending on financial support to child by 1 since 1997.（分数：7.0
34、0）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：64%）解析：答案在文章的第一段。10.For single-earners with two or more children ,policies are even more 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Redistributive）解析：答案在第六段的最后一句。11.The rhetoric around Sure Start is swathed with waffle about“ 1“ and being “ 2“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：inclusivity, nonjudgmental）解析：答案在第九
35、段。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He has to wait for the plumber. B.He has to take the womans packages to the post office.C.He has to see the doctor.D.He has to make a call.解析：听力原文W: Could you possibly take a few packages to the po
36、st office for me? I have to take my son to the doctors office, and Im already late for the appointment.M: Im really sorry, but I cant because I have to stay home and wait for the plumber. Maybe Jane can take your packages there. Why dont you call her?Q: What must the man do?A.At 2:50.B.At 3:50.C.At
37、2:45.D.At 1:50. 解析：听力原文W: Did you go to the football match last night?M: Oh, yes. It should have been started at 1:30. But it was delayed 20 minutes.Q: When did the football match begin?A.To the office.B.To the post office.C.To the doctor.D.To court. 解析：听力原文W: I have to testify in that murder trial
38、today.M: Thats a very serious charge against the boy. You may have to stay there all day.Q: Where is the woman going?A.Shes going to London.B.Shed like to see all her friends before leaving. C.She left all her things to pack in two weeks.D.Because it takes a long time to pack everything.解析：听力原文M: I
39、havent seen you for ages, but I hear youre leaving for London soon.W: Yes, I only have two weeks left to pack my things, but I hope Ill get everything done in time be cause I want to have a chance to visit all my friends before I go.Q: Why does the woman hope to get everything done in time?A.By bus.
40、 B.By taxi.C.On foot.D.By tain.解析：听力原文W: How do you get to your office every day? Do you walk?M: Well, its too far to walk. I usually take the bus since the bus stop is just at the corner near my house.Q: How does he usually get to his office?A.In a hotel. B.At a dinner table.C.In the street.D.At th
41、e mans house.解析：听力原文W: Dear, I feel hungry now. How about you?M: So do I. Let me call Rome Service. Hello, Room Service? Please send a menu to 320 right a way.Q: Where are the two speakers?A.She won the match easily.B.She won the match though she fell.C.She lost the match though she did not fall.D.S
42、he lost the match because she fell. 解析：听力原文M: Susan, I am proud of you! It was a good race and you did your best.W: Thanks. Its very nice of you to say so. But if only I hadnt fallen.Q: What happened to Susan?A.John is too young to leave home.B.Teacher and student.C.John will be homesick in school.D
43、.John has to learn to be independent. 解析：听力原文W: John will be a college freshman in the fall. Im a little worried about him. Hes never been away from home before.M: Well, it has to happen sooner or later. He has to learn to take care of himseff and to stand on bis own feet,Q: What does the man mean?七
44、、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.To the supermarket.B.To school.C.To her home. D.To work outdoors.解析：听力原文19-22M: Hi, Sherril.W: Hello, Fill, how are you?M: Im fine, where are you headed?W: Oh, Im on my way home from work.M: I didnt know you had a job.W: Ya, I work part-time at the supermarket.M: What do you do there?W: I work in the produce section, trimming and wrapping fresh fruit and vegetables. I also stock shelves. Sometimes when it really gets busy, I work at
