1、大学四级-856 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. Ever since early the last century-, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life. _2.If there were no electric power, _3. Therefore, _What Would Happen If There Were No Power（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，
2、分数：0.00)Y2.The author was most probably a tenant of the family.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.When the author was invited by Mrs. Brown to go on a picnic, she accepted it happily.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.From the authors description, we can conclude that Mrs. Brown had made very detailed arrangements for the picnic.（分数
3、：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Mrs Brown decided to have the picnic in a certain meadow without much thought.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The farmer told the picnickers to leave because he was unfriendly and fault -finding.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.“I wish I were fifty miles off“ means that the author was eager to go home.（分数：7.00）填空
4、项 1:_8.Mr Brown was happy that I was invited to joined the picnic.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The evening before the picnic broke a violent thunderstorm, but Mrs Brown was still 1 about the weather.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.When we went out for the picnic we met a heavy 1 along the main road.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Final
5、ly we had our picnic in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.In bed.B.At her mothers.C.In the hospital.D.At the officA.By plane.B.By car.C.By train.D.By bus.A.He would prefer calling her next week.B.He will let her dec
6、ide about the next meeting.C.He would like to buy some refreshments for the meeting.D.He definitely wants to know about the meetinA.9:20.B.9:26.C.9 14.D.9:06.A.He was talking in a newspaper advertisement.B.He was talking to a newspaper salesman.C.He was talking at a newspaper office.D.He was talking
7、 at a car dealers.A.It was really very cold.B.There was snow all winter.C.It snowed in December.D.The temperature was below zero.A.Something happened to her car.B.She was broken and couldnt afford the bus.C.She got up too late to catch the bus.D.Her car got stuck in the driveway.A.She prefers apples
8、.B.Shes on a diet.C.There was nothing else to eat.D.Its only a snack.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Looking at some photographs.B.Selling cameras.C.Teaching a photography classD.Repairing camera equipment.A.He has a professional photographer take pictures for him.B.He doesnt think he knows.
9、C.He doesnt have a flash attachment.D.He thinks a big camera would be too much troublA.It focuses automatically.B.It has a lot of specialized lenses.C.It is easy to load.D.It advances the film automaticallyA.He can t find good subjects to photograph.B.His indoor shots are too dark.C.His pictures are
10、 often blurry.D.His camera is too old for good detail.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Purchase her plane ticket.B.Change her plane ticket.C.Pick up a passport application form.D.Arrange for her accommodations in EuropA.She doesnt have time to move.B.She would have difficulty finding another
11、apartment.C.Shes paid her rent for the summer in advanceD.She doesnt want to paint another apartment.A.Three weeks.B.One month.C.Three months.D.Over a year.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In Africa.B.In Chicago.C.In Washington.D.In CaliforniA.It is found that people who work
12、 at mental jobs experience fewer heart attacks than other people.B.It is found that people who work at physical jobs experience fewer heart attacks than other people.C.It is found that people who work at heavy jobs experience fewer heart attacks than other people.D.It is found that people who work a
13、t easy jobs experience fewer heart attacks than other people.A.Machines can do ,iil the physical work for man.B.Machines cab do all the mental work for man.C.All heavy labor should be replaced by machines.D.All heavy labor shouldnt be replaced by machines.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He found a p
14、iece of chocolate in his pocket.B.He was given a piece of chocolate by someone.C.He found a large dog by his gate.D.He found his dog lost.A.The dogs real name was Bingo.B.The dog belonged to one of Alberts neighbors.C.The dog was named Bingo by Albert.D.The dog loved bones very mucA.Because the dog
15、didnt appear any longer.B.Because Albert couldnt afford the chocolate any longer.C.Because Albert didnt love the dog animal.D.Because the dog die十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Three.B.Twenty - four.C.Two hundred.D.Eight.A.Three.B.Twenty - four.C.Two hundred.D.EightA.Cotton.B.Coffee.C.Iron.D.Rubbe
16、r.A.Cameroon is in West Africa.B.Cameroon is divided by three religions which compete for the loyalty of the 8 million people.C.Cameroon has developed a strong economy in the past 10 years.D.Religious conflict is a major social problem in Cameroon.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Ludwig van Beethoven(总
17、题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The law is great mas(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90
18、）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.A week after he had written to his brother, Jackson began_.（分数：8.90）A.telephoning the bankB.visiting the bankC.shouting at the clerks of the bankD.explainin
19、g his problem to the clerks of the bank23.The clerks put his name under the wrong letter_.（分数：8.90）A.through carelessness.B.because they were human beingsC.because he had a strange nameD.by pronouncing his name incorrectly24.Jackson didnt just go to his brother and get some money because_.（分数：8.90）A
20、.he was afraid to see his brotherB.he was in prison and was not allowed to go anywhereC.he was traveling in a foreign country and was far from his brotherD.he knew that his brother had no money25.Which of the following statements is true?（分数：8.90）A.The money did not reach tile Fisher Bank.B.The mone
21、y reached tile wrong bank.C.The money reached the bank after he was arrested.D.The money reached the bank before he was arreste26.Jackson was arrested and sent to prison because_.（分数：8.90）A.his brother hadnt sent him any money and he couldnt pay his hotel billB.he had spent almost all his money and
22、couldnt pay his hotel billC.he had lost all his money and couldnt pay his hotel billD.his brother hadnt sent hint as much money as he asked for and he couldnt pay his hotel bill二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to the passage, which of the following statements is wrong?（分数：8.90）A.Modern Afr
23、ican politicians approve of tribal divisions.B.A person is usually taken care of by his own tribe.C.Africans consider it an obligation to give a job to a fellow tribesman.D.Tribalism is still a powerful force in day - to - day African lif28.One example of bow a tribe takes care of its own people is_
24、.（分数：8.90）A.“a force that can be both good and bad“B.“very strong loyalty to ones ethnic group“C.“tribal loyalty may mean a quick promotion“D.it is important to be loyal to one s own tribal group29.In paragraph 2,“thc most important four“ refers to_.（分数：8.90）A.military positionB.businessC.cabinet po
25、stsD.Kikuyus30.What is the definition of tribalism?（分数：8.90）A.Sharing among members of the extended family.B.Giving a job to a fellow tribesman.C.A force that can be both good and bad.D.People have the same religious belie31.How many examples are there “as evidence of tribalism“?（分数：8.90）A.Four.B.Tw
26、o.C.One.D.Thre二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、In his youth, Knute (总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that33.（分数：3.50）A.overB.onC.inD.at34.（分数：3.50）A.daughter-in-lawB.husbandC.motherD.son-in-law35.（分数：3.50）A.inB.toC.forD.by36.（分数：3.50）A.whileB.andC.whereasD.but37.（分数：3.50）A.marriedB.m
27、arried withC.married toD.got married38.（分数：3.50）A.forB.byC.atD.from39.（分数：3.50）A.ButB.SoC.ThereforeD.Then40.（分数：3.50）A.breakfastB.supperC.mealsD.dinner41.（分数：3.50）A.inB.toC.forD.at42.（分数：3.50）A.youB.someoneC.perhapsD.maybe43.（分数：3.50）A.moreB.muchC.a lotD.far44.（分数：3.50）A.itB.andC.heD.that45.（分数：3.50
28、）A.beB.growC.becomeD.turn46.（分数：3.50）A.diedB.deathC.deadD.deadly47.（分数：3.50）A.bringB.rearC.raiseD.feed48.（分数：3.50）A.freeB.unneededC.unemployedD.busy49.（分数：3.50）A.independentB.dependentC.independenceD.dependence50.（分数：3.50）A.overB.onC.upD.tall51.（分数：3.50）A.refusedB.said nothingC.kep silentD.agreed二十三
29、、Part Short Answer (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十四、Our world is filled (总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.According to Paragraph One. Why do we blot out the sounds we don t want to hear？（分数：7.00）_53.The writer believes that the rhythm of our footsteps changes as_（分数：7.00）_54.How many different kinds of sounds are mentioned in P
30、aragraph 3 ?（分数：7.00）_55.What s the main idea of Paragraphs 4 and 5 ?（分数：7.00）_56.The whole passage tells us that by ignoring most of the sound around us we miss much that could give us_.（分数：7.00）_大学四级-856 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. Ever since early the last centur
31、y-, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life. _2.If there were no electric power, _3. Therefore, _What Would Happen If There Were No Power（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文What Would Happen if There Were No Power?Ever since early the last early, electricity has become an essential part of our m
32、odern life. Our industrial and agricultural production depends on it to run various kinds of machines. The modern wonder-com-puters work on electricity too. It provides light. heat and power for us. If we want to watch TV or films or to listen to the radios we also need it. Nobody can deny that the
33、development of our civilization depends on electricity.If there were electric power, our modern world would be in trouble. For one thing all the wheels would stop because the motors that power the machines would fail For another many if not all, of our industries would cease production. All the worl
34、d transport system in addition would be felt on the worlds communication systems. Thus our modern world would be impossible without electricity.Therefore, we should make better use electric power On the other hand, we shoud educate people to economize using electricity and not to waste the energy re
35、sources with no thought for the future. At the same we must do our best to exploit more electric resources to meet the requirements of the human beings and to avoid energy crisis in the future.)解析：审题这是一篇给出了各段首句的议论文，要求对每句即各段的主题句进行适当展开论述。议论文通常由论点，论据，结论构成。本文已给出了三个分论点，要求考生分别展开，并使三段话形成统一的整体。写作提示第一段主题句意思是
36、：从上个世纪初以来，电已成为现代生活不可或缺的一个组成部分。以下各句紧扣不可或缺的作用，选举了工农业生产，日常生活等方面的典型例子来论证；并以一句总结，重申该观点。第二段首句“假如没有电的话”，本段可视为第一段的一个反面论证，举例时应尽量避免和第段重复。第二段首句是：因此。本段自然会谈到节约能源问题，此处可联系现实生活中世界上一些国家山现的能源危机来论述。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Y2.The author was most probably a tenant of the family.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详解
37、从第四段“she handed me a typewritten list. all to be delivered.”可看出“I”是一个跑腿的，第七段的“making your bed”说明“我”住在家里，以及从后文帮女主人准备食物，又“in the back seat“，可做出此判断。3.When the author was invited by Mrs. Brown to go on a picnic, she accepted it happily.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详解 从第三段得知作者已经有约了，她虽然同意取消约会，但此处用一个词“weakl
38、y”，说明作者很勉强，并不是乐于接受邀请的，故此判断错误。4.From the authors description, we can conclude that Mrs. Brown had made very detailed arrangements for the picnic.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详解 从第四段 MrsBrown 列出的让我购买的长长的购物清单，以及第六段的“breakfast was late”，第七段 MrsBrown 的话“Im so busy”都可看出 MrsBrown 为这次野餐作了周详的准备。5.Mrs Brown de
39、cided to have the picnic in a certain meadow without much thought.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详解 从第八段“we turned down a narrow lane and started looking for a suitable place for tea“可知我们在一路寻找合适的地方；又从后文“each one that we saw had its drawbacks“可看出我们在比较这些地方，考虑它们各自的优缺点后，再作决定，故说“without much thought“不准确。6.T
40、he farmer told the picnickers to leave because he was unfriendly and fault -finding.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详解 从第十二段那个农场主的话得知在“milking the cows“后，the cows “Theyll be coming back.“，他首先向“我们”道歉，说明他不是不友好的，并从后面的解释来看，他并不是故意找茬，故此判断不准确。7.“I wish I were fifty miles off“ means that the author was eager to
41、 go home.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详解 从第十四段可知 MrsBrown 和“我”刚刚把野餐的东西准备好开始享用时就被告知不得不另换地方，所作的努力都白费了，所以我非常沮丧，这里 fifty miles off 并不是指我想回家，而是说明“我”非常希望当时不在那个地方而是在其它地方做好了野餐准备。8.Mr Brown was happy that I was invited to joined the picnic.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：详解 文章从始至终都未提到 Mr Brown 对邀请我加入野餐的态度，因此无从判断
42、。9.The evening before the picnic broke a violent thunderstorm, but Mrs Brown was still 1 about the weather.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：optimistic。）解析：详解 从第六段 MrsBrown 肯定地说“it will have cleared up before morning“及后面所说的BBC 天气预报说明明天会放晴，而 MrsBrown 很相信这一点可看出，她十分乐观。10.When we went out for the picnic we met a h
43、eavy 1 along the main road.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：traffic jam。）解析：详解 从第八段“we crawled for the next two hours along a main road“及后面的“it was almost stationary”可看出“我们”遇到了严重的交通阻塞。11.Finally we had our picnic in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：MrsBrowns dining room。）解析：详解 从最后一段可明确得知我们最终还是在 MrsBrown 的 dining room
44、 里“野餐”了。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.In bed.B.At her mothers.C.In the hospital.D.At the offic 解析：听力原文W: Hello, John, this is Alice. Im calling from work. Hows your mother feeling?M :That was very, thoughtful of you. Mom is out of the hospital but she ha
