1、大学四级-724 及答案解析(总分:711.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.1有些人愿意和父母居住在一起2有些人想自己独立居住3我的看法Styles of Living(分数:106.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、How Ice Cream Works(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.Eight percent of all the milk produced in the U.S. ends up in a frozen dairy product.(分数:7.00)填空项
2、1:_3.Any frozen treat can be called ice cream.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4.In addition to milk fat, non-fat milk solids, sugar, and air, ice cream also contains stabilizers and emulsifiers.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_5.The process of making ice cream at home is different from that in a factory.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_6.Once the i
3、ce cream has come out of the ice cream maker, the process is finished.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_7.Ice cream making secrets are passed down from generation to generation these days.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_8.Many universities in U.S.A. offer courses of ice cream science.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_9.The range of milk fat used in i
4、ce cream can go 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_10.In 1999, retail sales of ice cream in the U.S. topped 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_11.With that much money to be made, the ice cream industry can be 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.The cl
5、ass thought the demonstration was too complex.B.Too many students showed up.C.The professor didnt show up,D.The professor cancelled it.A.Because nine is an odd number.B.Because the elevator got stuck.C.Because the elevator is too old.D.Because there arc too many people in the elevator.A.The rain has
6、 stopped.B.She wants to soak her clothes.C.She is looking for her clothes.D.Its mining heavily.A.She goes home for lunch.B.She spends her time shopping.C.She gets interested in what she is reading.D.She doesnt wake up in time.A.To buy some potatoes.B.To pass him some potatoes.C.To have some potatoes
7、.D.To help him cook some potatoes.A.It involved a few lunches.B.There were free lunches.C.There were three lunches.D.There were more than free lunches.A.He decided to continue his project.B.He was unable to get sufficient money.C.Lack of land prevented his success.D.He was successful with his projec
8、t.A.Painting the room white.B.Buying white furniture.C.Waiting the man to decide.D.Asking Mr. White for advice.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.In the student recreation center.B.In the campus dining hall.C.In the university bookstore.D.In a classroom.A.Studying.B.Preparing snacks.C.Playing c
9、ards.D.Learning how to play bridge.A.Miss her card game.B.Stay up too late.C.Take too heavy a work load next semester.D.Neglect her studies to play bridge.A.He already knows how to play.B.He doesnt like to play games.C.He doesnt have a partner,D.He doesnt have enough free time.八、Questions 23 to 25 a
10、(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.The effect of the atmosphere on rainfall.B.How conditions on earth support life.C.How water originated on earth.D.A new estimate of the age of earth.A.The surface of the ocean is expanding.B.Volcanic activity is increasing.C.The surface of earth contains tons of cosmic dust.D.Thous
11、ands of comets arc colliding with earths atmosphere.A.They are found under the oceans.B.They were most active when earth was first formed.C.Their emissions created earths atmosphere.D.Their fumes are mostly water in the state nfs gas.九、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.He was tr
12、ained as an electronics engineer.B.He was trained as a mechanical engineer.C.He was trained as a communication engineer.D.He was trained as a nuclear engineer.A.Fishing and hunting.B.He began to show great interest in natural beauty.C.Nuclear science.D.Amateur radio.A.An old friend of his.B.His elde
13、r brother.C.His younger brother.D.His younger son.十一、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.The Bachelors degree.B.The Associate degree.C.The Masters degree.D.The Doctors degree.A.A technical associate degree.B.A degree which is designed for transfer.C.A bachelors degree.D.The last degree one can ever hope to
14、 attain.A.120 quarter hours.B.95 quarter hours.C.120 credit hours.D.72 credit hours.十二、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.In 1848.B.In 1846.C.In 1884.D.In 1849.A.8,000 people.B.10,000 people.C.80,000 people.D.100,000 people.A.From the western United States.B.From all parts of the country.C.From only the
15、 east coast of the American Continent.D.From San Francisco Bay.A.Because many settlements were abandoned.B.Because there were many gold-hungry sailors.C.Because private gold could not be protected by law.D.Because everybody raced for California.十三、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、Mark Twain, who wrot(总题数:
16、1,分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十六、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、Perhaps like most Am(总题数:10,分数:89.00)12.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_13.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_14.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_15.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_16.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_17.(分数:8.90)填空
17、项 1:_18.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_19.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_20.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_21.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数:5,分数:44.50)22.In the first paragraph, the author implies that _ are essential in achieving success.A ability and goals C ability and environmentB goals and determination D g
18、oals and environment(分数:8.90)A.In the first paragraph, the author implies that _ are essential in achieving success.B.ability and goalsC.goals and determinationD.ability and environmentE.goals and environment23.The word “frugal“ ( Line 2, Para. 2 ) means _.A wealthy C thriftyB wasteful D miserable(分
19、数:8.90)A.The word “frugal“ ( Line 2, Para. 2 ) means _.B.wealthyC.wastefulD.thriftyE.miserable24.This passage mainly talks about _.A the definition of success C how to set goalsB how to achieve success D the importance of goals(分数:8.90)A.This passage mainly talks about _.B.the definition of successC
20、.how to achieve successD.how to set goalsE.the importance of goals25.Some rich people consider themselves unsuccessful because _.A their life is miserable C their goals are too lowB they do not live in peace D they are not rich enough by their own standards(分数:8.90)A.Some rich people consider themse
21、lves unsuccessful because _.B.their life is miserableC.they do not live in peaceD.their goals are too lowE.they are not rich enough by their own standards26.The last paragraph implies that _.A we should have high goals C success means taking a walk in the parkB success means achieving great goals D
22、success means trying ones best at what one really likes(分数:8.90)A.The last paragraph implies that _.B.we should have high goalsC.success means achieving great goalsD.success means taking a walk in the parkE.success means trying ones best at what one really likes二十、Passage Two(总题数:5,分数:44.50)27.How m
23、uch is the 2-hour space tour for each person according to Space Adventures in Arlington?A $1 million. C $98,000.B $10,000. D $22,000.(分数:8.90)A.How much is the 2-hour space tour for each person according to Space Adventures in Arlington?B.$1 million.C.$10,000.D.$98,000.E.$22,000.28.Which of the foll
24、owing is the best title for the passage?A Take Vacations in Space C Flight Regulations in Space TravelsB Building Hotels in Space D Cost of Space Traveling(分数:8.90)A.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?B.Take Vacations in SpaceC.Building Hotels in SpaceD.Flight Regulations in Sp
25、ace TravelsE.Cost of Space Traveling29.Whats the authors tone in the last sentence of the passage?A Objective. C Approving.B Ironical. D Enthusiastic.(分数:8.90)A.Whats the authors tone in the last sentence of the passage?B.Objective.C.Ironical.D.Approving.E.Enthusiastic.30.Which of the following is T
26、RUE according to the passage?(分数:8.90)A.The biggest hurdle for the space-tourism project is lack of a life supporting system.B.The entrepreneurs trying to explore the space-tourism have plenty of money.C.The government has little interests in this project.D.The first passenger countdowns are within
27、a few years.31.The phrase “bread-and-butter business“ (Line 1, Para. I ) most probably means _.A a business to sell bread and butter C the business to make a livingB a business to produce bread and butter D a traveling agency(分数:8.90)A.The phrase “bread-and-butter business“ (Line 1, Para. I ) most p
28、robably means _.B.a business to sell bread and butterC.a business to produce bread and butterD.the business to make a livingE.a traveling agency二十一、Part Cloze(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二十二、Reading involves loo(总题数:20,分数:70.00)32.A claimed C classifiedB said D graded(分数:3.50)A.claimedB.saidC.classifiedD.graded33
29、.A content C contemptB contend D contact(分数:3.50)A.contentB.contendC.contemptD.contact34.A purposes C stagesB degrees D steps(分数:3.50)A.purposesB.degreesC.stagesD.steps35.A totally C mainlyB usually D actually(分数:3.50)A.totallyB.usuallyC.mainlyD.actually36.A view C reassureB look D agree(分数:3.50)A.v
30、iewB.lookC.reassureD.agree37.A like C accordingB for D advance(分数:3.50)A.likeB.forC.accordingD.advance38.A opinions C mannersB effects D functions(分数:3.50)A.opinionsB.effectsC.mannersD.functions39.A involves C revealsB takes D invites(分数:3.50)A.involvesB.takesC.revealsD.invites40.A By C OnB In D To(
31、分数:3.50)A.ByB.InC.OnD.To41.A interpreting C explainingB telling D reading(分数:3.50)A.interpretingB.tellingC.explainingD.reading42.A distributing C definingB promoting D reporting(分数:3.50)A.distributingB.promotingC.definingD.reporting43.A substantively C substitutivelyB substantially D subjectively(分数
32、:3.50)A.substantivelyB.substantiallyC.substitutivelyD.subjectively44.A inclusive C conclusiveB inclinable D complicated(分数:3.50)A.inclusiveB.inclinableC.conclusiveD.complicated45.A of C forB about D into(分数:3.50)A.ofB.aboutC.forD.into46.A inexplicably C inextricablyB inexpressibly D inexpediently(分数
33、:3.50)A.inexplicablyB.inexpressiblyC.inextricablyD.inexpediently47.A break C defineB elaborate D unlock(分数:3.50)A.breakB.elaborateC.defineD.unlock48.A by C offB to D for(分数:3.50)A.byB.toC.offD.for49.A such C soB so as D such as(分数:3.50)A.suchB.so asC.soD.such as50.A part C chapterB entirety D sectio
34、n(分数:3.50)A.partB.entiretyC.chapterD.section51.A Although C UnlessB If D Until(分数:3.50)A.AlthoughB.IfC.UnlessD.Until二十三、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:35.00)52.The circulation figures have risen 1 (自从我们在头版上采用了彩色照片后).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_53.I believe in the theory that 1 (高等动物是由低等动物发展而来的)。(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_54. 1
35、(我要点一份煎蛋和熏肉), arid my colleague will have two eggs on toast.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_55.Children love soil drinks 1 (因为它味道很甜而且有多种口味).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_56. 1 (科学家们将会提出) new methods of increasing the worlds food supply.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_大学四级-724 答案解析(总分:711.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.1有些人愿意和父母居
36、住在一起2有些人想自己独立居住3我的看法Styles of Living(分数:106.00)_正确答案:( Styles of LivingSome people enjoy living together with their parents after they have grown up. They think that by living with parents they can take better care of their parents and vice versa. Meanwhile, they can turn to their parents for help i
37、f they get into trouble or have some difficulties. To them, life in a big family seems to be more enjoyable than that in a small one.Others, however, prefer living separately. They cherish the idea of being independent, and wish to have a place of their own. Besides, they dont want to be overprotect
38、ed by their parents, but long for the opportunities to face the society by themselves.As for me, I like an independent life style. Different generations have different life styles and values. What one generation likes may not be another generations fondness. In order to avoid conflicts, the best way
39、 is to live separately. In addition, by leading an independent life, I can develop my own ability to deal with the difficulties in my life. So l want to live by myself.)解析:二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、How Ice Cream Works(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.Eight percent of all the milk produced in the U.S. en
40、ds up in a frozen dairy product.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:根据题干中的信息词 eight percent,在通读全文时注意百分比数字的信息。答案在第一段末句,可知题干表述正确。3.Any frozen treat can be called ice cream.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:根据题干中的信息词 frozen treat 和 ice cream,可知答案在标题 Ice Cream or Frozen Dessert? 下,定位发现题干信息与首段首句意思相反,故表述错误。4.In additio
41、n to milk fat, non-fat milk solids, sugar, and air, ice cream also contains stabilizers and emulsifiers.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:题干信息是关于 ice cream 的成分的。查看文章的三个标题,推知答案最可能在 Ice Cream or Frozen Dessert 下,用题干信息词 stabilizers 和 emulsifiers 定位原文,答案在该标题下末段首句,可知题于表述正确。5.The process of making ice cream at
42、home is different from that in a factory.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:根据题干中的信息词 making ice cream 可知答案在同名标题下。其下首段首句就提到在 kitchen或在 ice crcam shop 或在 factory 制作 ice cream,程序都基本相同,可知题干表述错误。6.Once the ice cream has come out of the ice cream maker, the process is finished.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:根据题干中的
43、信息词 ice eream maker 可知答案在 Making Ice Cream 下。通读其下每段首句了解基本步骤,发现题干信息与第六段首句矛盾,故题于表述错误。7.Ice cream making secrets are passed down from generation to generation these days.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:题干所讲信息并未涉及具体制作过程,推断答案在 Ice Cream Industry 下。根据题干中的信息词Ice cream making secrets 定位,发现末段首句的意思与题干信息相反,可知题干表述错
44、误。8.Many universities in U.S.A. offer courses of ice cream science.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:NG)解析:文章末尾只提到两所大学开设厂冰淇淋科学课程(courses of ice cream science),但美国是否有许多大学都开设这一课程不得而知。9.The range of milk fat used in ice cream can go 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:from the minimum 10 percent to a maximum of about 16 per
45、cent。)解析:根据题干中的信息词 the range of milk fat 推知答案在标题 Ice Cream or Frozen Dessert? 下,定位发现答案在第二段首句,10.In 1999, retail sales of ice cream in the U.S. topped 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:$4 billion。)解析:题干讲的是行业信息,推知答案在标题 Ice Cream Industry 下。再根据题干中的信息词 In 1999定位,发现答案在首段首句。11.With that much money to be made, the ice cream industry can be 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:seerctive and underhanded。)解析:根据题干中的信息词 Ice Cream Industry 可知答案在同名标题下,在第二段首句可找到答案。四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、S