1、大学四级-677 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:1,分数:10.00)A.A doctor.B.A mechanic.C.A manager.D.A shop assistant.A.Walking.B.Boating.C.Driving.D.Shopping.A.15 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.35 minutes.D.50 minutes.A.Go and see a performance.B.Try to get some tickets.C.Go and buy a new dress.D.Do s
2、ome sewing at home.A.Take care of the woman.B.Do the work for the woman.C.Work together with the woman.D.Drive the woman home.A.The man is showing the woman round the way.B.The two persons are talking about sending letters.C.The man is a stranger to the city.D.The woman is asking the way.A.Buying a
3、car costs too much.B.Driving lessons are too expensive.C.Driving is too dangerous.D.Taking the bus is more convenient.A.By two oclock.B.By three oclock.C.By nine oclock.D.By twelve oclock.A.She has a relative who once lived there.B.She is going to see her uncle there.C.She will visit the city soon.D
4、.She used to have an apartment there.A.A TV program.B.A Channel.C.A classroom quiz.D.A show.二、BSection B/B(总题数:1,分数:3.00)BPassage One Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard./B(分数:3.00)A.In green forests.B.In dry deserts.C.In the Pacific Ocean.D.In the North Pole region.A.Sna
5、kes like to stay in the sun.B.Snakes like warmth.C.Snakes are used to extra-hot weather.D.Snakes are good swimmers.A.They are very intelligent.B.They are fairly intelligent.C.They are the most intelligent.D.They are less intelligent.三、BPassage Two(总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.He was shopping.B.He was watching a
6、film.C.He was making a phone call.D.He was talking to a policeman.A.Her attractive manners.B.Her beautiful figure.C.Her unusual height.D.Her fashionable handbag.A.He was arrested by the police.B.He was acting in a film.C.He had taken the womans bag by mistake.D.He was only making a joke.四、BPassage T
7、hree(总题数:1,分数:4.00)A.6 million dollars.B.25 million dollars.C.70 million dollars.D.400 million dollars.A.An engine room.B.A big kitchen.C.A great theatre.D.A high building.A.More than 200.B.More than 300.C.More than 400.D.More than 600.A.Two mechanical pilots will do the job.B.The giant jet will cra
8、sh.C.The giant jet will be forced to land.D.The engines of the giant jet will stop working.五、BPart Reading (总题数:5,分数:10.00)1.This passage is most probably from _.(分数:2.00)A.a tourist bookletB.a movie reviewC.a scientific reportD.a graduation thesis2.Which of the following might be the best title for
9、 this passage?(分数:2.00)A.Scenery and Culture.B.Traveling in New Zealand.C.Movies of Imaginary World.D.The Kingdom of Rohan.3.Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence “New Zealands landscape has something for everyone“ in Paragraph 2?(分数:2.00)A.New Zealands landscapes are so varied that e
10、very tourist can find the landscape he or she enjoys.B.New Zealand is such an impressive land that every tourist will be attracted by its beauty.C.New Zealand is such a big country that every New Zealander has his or her own lot of land.D.New Zealand Government offers great privileges for both citiz
11、ens and tourists.4.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the third paragraph?(分数:2.00)A.Sir Edmund Hillary is the first man to climb Mount Everest.B.Adventurers can find whitewater rafting on Lake Wakatipu an interesting activity.C.Parasailing, bungee jumping and skiing are adve
12、nturous activities.D.Bungee jumping from a helicopter is among the most risky outdoor activities.5.The Maori people _.(分数:2.00)A.like to toast their friends undergroundB.are not hospitableC.stick to their traditionsD.are not real New Zealanders六、BPassage 2/B(总题数:5,分数:10.00)6.We can infer from this p
13、assage that Cezannes famous work “Apples and Oranges“ was finished in _.(分数:2.00)A.his romantic periodB.his early yearsC.his impressionistic periodD.his “constructive“ period7.According to this passage, which of the following best describes the three stages in Cezannes painting style from the earlie
14、st to the latest?(分数:2.00)A.Romanticism, realism, impressionism.B.Romanticism, impressionism, constructivism.C.Romanticism, realism, constructivism.D.Realism, romanticism, impressionism.8.Which of the following is the main topic of this passage?(分数:2.00)A.The career and life of Cezanne.B.Impressioni
15、stic pictures by Cezanne.C.Different painting styles of Cezanne.D.Differences between Cezanne and other painters.9.In his final years, Cezanne _.(分数:2.00)A.began to do some laboratory experimentsB.felt lonely in southern FranceC.paid little attention to material lifeD.lived a miserable life10.What d
16、id Cezanne mean by saying “I have perhaps come too early“?(分数:2.00)A.He apologized for presenting himself ahead of time in a party.B.He was very disappointed with young painters paintings.C.His paintings were too avant-garde (前卫) to be accepted by his contemporaries.D.He showed tolerance toward the
17、young painter who came late for their appointment.七、BPassage 3/B(总题数:5,分数:10.00)11.Predators are _.(分数:2.00)A.able to prey even when they are in deep dream sleepB.more likely to experience dream sleepC.incapable of preying when immobilized by dreamless sleepD.good at preying on stupid animals12.It i
18、s because of _ that dolphins seldom sleep according to some scientists research findings.(分数:2.00)A.their stupidityB.their vulnerabilityC.the possible dangers in the oceanD.their small size13.Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?(分数:2.00)A.Evolution of Sleep.B.Two Types of
19、 Sleep.C.The Original Function of Sleep.D.Animals and Sleep.14.According to this passage, deep dream sleep is more likely to occur in _.(分数:2.00)A.fliesB.vulnerable birdsC.puppiesD.tigers15.The example of dogs and cats in the second paragraph is intended to_.(分数:2.00)A.explain which animals are mamm
20、alsB.show the differences between mammalsC.illustrate how shallow dreamless sleep isD.reveal how smart they are八、BPassage 4/B(总题数:5,分数:10.00)16.Which of the following statements is true according to this passage?(分数:2.00)A.The earliest suburbanization did not begin until the word “suburb“ was coined
21、.B.Before the development of suburbanization people used trucks to transport goods.C.In the 1840s people crowded to the borders of cities so as to get employed in new factories.D.Great cities were developed on the basis of those industrial towns.17.What is the main topic of this passage?(分数:2.00)A.A
22、cceleration of industrial growth.B.Process of suburbanization.C.Urban crowdedness.D.Industrial development in the U.S.18.“The first phase of mass-scale suburbanization“ is reflected in all of the following aspects EXCEPT_.(分数:2.00)A.the social stress conditions as well as urban crowdingB.the transfo
23、rmation of compact cities into scattered metropolisC.the development of electric traction linesD.the emergence of Middle Class in cities19.According to this passage, what is the ultimate reason for the development of suburbanization?(分数:2.00)A.Housing problem.B.Family planning.C.Industrial developme
24、nt.D.Traffic problem.20.According to this passage, Philadelphia, New York and Chicago have one thing in common. What is it?(分数:2.00)A.They are all located along the coastlines.B.They all grew into metropolis in the nineteenth century.C.They all imposed heavy tax on their citizens.D.Their governments
25、 all combined their surrounding towns.九、BPart Vocabula(总题数:30,分数:15.00)21.The doctor who had volunteered to _ in the poor village became the chief fable of the villagers.(分数:0.50)A.settle downB.settle forC.settle onD.settle up22.He thought the lunch was terrible, and the same _ all the rest of us to
26、o.(分数:0.50)A.goes afterB.goes atC.goes forD.goes with23.Kate wont leave the TV set _ her suppers on the table.(分数:0.50)A.as ifB.even thoughC.provided thatD.in case24.The _ of medical knowledge are being pushed farther outwards as time goes on.(分数:0.50)A.edgesB.bordersC.boundariesD.frontiers25.Janes
27、parents recommended that she _ a foreign language in her freshman year instead of waiting until the following year.(分数:0.50)A.would takeB.takesC.takeD.was to take26.I dont know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite_.(分数:0.50)A.objectiveB.definiteC.sympatheticD.arbitrary27.There were
28、 seven people in the car, _ a pile of luggage and four dogs.(分数:0.50)A.leave aloneB.leave behindC.let aloneD.let go28.If the young boys and girls are going to camp for two weeks by themselves, theyll need to know the _ of taking care of themselves.(分数:0.50)A.basisB.elementsC.fundamentalsD.characteri
29、stics29.It is to be hoped that in her new job her talents will be better _ than before.(分数:0.50)A.generatedB.providedC.supplementedD.utilized30.To my surprise, every guest arrived late at the party, for _ reasons.(分数:0.50)A.a fraction ofB.a section ofC.a series ofD.a variety of31.The police suspecte
30、d that the sectary might be _ of the murder.(分数:0.50)A.guiltyB.consciousC.carefulD.impatient32.He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined _ the wooden box for over ten hours.(分数:0.50)A.beyondB.inC.onD.to33.Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother _ how to s
31、wim.(分数:0.50)A.will it learnB.it will learnC.has it learnedD.it has learned34.The bank will extend our loan, should the need_.(分数:0.50)A.ariseB.raiseC.riseD.arouse35.After many attempts she _ managed to get promotion.(分数:0.50)A.rarelyB.latelyC.eventuallyD.especially36.Mind you. Its easy to have your
32、 pocket _ in a big crowd.(分数:0.50)A.pickB.pickingC.pickedD.being picked37.Robert Brown is a very proud person who _ silence as contempt.(分数:0.50)A.introducesB.interpretsC.intendsD.interrupts38.You must _ at the airport an hour before your plane leaves.(分数:0.50)A.check inB.check outC.check upD.check
33、on39.Revenues from oil are the biggest single _ in the countrys income.(分数:0.50)A.companyB.companionC.componentD.compound40.Even when Joe was in his seventies he took part in swimming competitions, and a lot of younger people couldnt_him.(分数:0.50)A.keep up withB.keep upC.keep onD.keep off41.Central-
34、heating is one of the modern _ the newly-built apartment building provides.(分数:0.50)A.impressionsB.competitionsC.satisfactionsD.conveniences42._ nobody was very enthusiastic about it, we decided to cancel the picnic.(分数:0.50)A.Seen thatB.Seeing thatC.To seeD.Being seen43.The police arrived at the sp
35、ot, _ the situation became calmer.(分数:0.50)A.before whichB.in thatC.for thatD.after which44.Although we are not sure why we sleep, there is no doubt _ we need to do so.(分数:0.50)A.whetherB.whyC.whatD.that45.The _ of some industries depends on lots of advertisements.(分数:0.50)A.perceptionB.prospectC.pr
36、osperityD.property46.He would be studying at the university now if he _ the entrance examination.(分数:0.50)A.passedB.have passedC.had passedD.should have passed47.The novel Pride and Prejudice is a favorite _ my sister. She has read it for five times.(分数:0.50)A.ofB.withC.toD.for48.If you cheat in the
37、 exam, you will be found out(分数:0.50)A.more or lessB.sooner or laterC.by and largeD.over and over49._ of everyone here, Id like to thank our special guest for his entertaining speech.(分数:0.50)A.In honor ofB.On behalf ofC.With respect toD.On account of50.The unions demands are _; they are only asking
38、 for a small wage increase.(分数:0.50)A.moderateB.numerousC.immediateD.particular十、BPart Cloze/(总题数:20,分数:10.00)A.frequentlyB.seldomC.oftenD.greatlyA.which are made up ofB.which made up ofC.which are made ofD.which made ofA.think of themselvesB.think out themselvesC.think by themselvesD.think for them
39、selvesA.inB.forC.toD.onA.attachB.appointC.associateD.attributeA.by contrastB.in essenceC.in the long runD.by nameA.variouslyB.heavilyC.seriouslyD.highlyA.other thanB.rather thanC.apart fromD.in spite ofA.take refugeB.take timeC.take the initiativeD.take actionA.appliesB.preparesC.votesD.compensatesA
40、.privateB.promisingC.priorD.primaryA.estimateB.establishC.emphasizeD.entitleA.For anotherB.Before one knows itC.At timesD.Somehow or otherA.pour outB.end up withC.live up toD.come up withA.ForB.WithinC.AmongD.BetweenA.stockB.sponsorC.resourceD.sourceA.companionsB.counterpartsC.clientsD.candidatesA.T
41、he otherB.OtherC.OthersD.AnotherA.on the other handB.the other way roundC.in another wayD.at onceA.insteadB.howeverC.besidesD.in addition十一、BPart Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)71.BOnline Education/B 1. 目前网络教育形成热潮 2. 这股热潮的原因是 3. 我对网络教育的看法(分数:15.00)_大学四级-677 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:1,分
42、数:10.00)A.A doctor. B.A mechanic.C.A manager.D.A shop assistant.解析:听力原文 M: Is it serious? W: You seem to have picked up some kind of infection. Take a few days off from work and dont wear yourself out. Q: Who is the woman? infection 为“感染”。医生建议病人 Take a few days off from work and dont wear yourself o
43、ut(休息几天,不要太疲劳。)A.Walking.B.Boating.C.Driving. D.Shopping.解析:听力原文 W: Pete, there is a really good view over there. M: Sorry, cant stop here. There is no where to park. Q: What is the man doing? 男士说不能在这儿停,没有地方泊车。可知他正在开车。A.15 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.35 minutes.D.50 minutes. 解析:听力原文 M: How long does it t
44、ake you to drive home when there is not much traffic? W: Only 15 minutes. But if I cant leave my office before 5:30, it sometimes takes me 35 more minutes. Q: How long might it take the woman to drive home when it is rush hour? 不堵车的话是 15 minutes,但 5点半前不能出发的话,要多花 35分钟(35 more minutes),即需 50分钟。A.Go an
45、d see a performance. B.Try to get some tickets.C.Go and buy a new dress.D.Do some sewing at home.解析:听力原文 M: Would you like to come with me to the theatre? W: No, not today. Ive got some sewing to do. But you can get some tickets for next Saturday. Q: What does the woman want to do next weekend? 男士问女
46、士去不去剧院,女士回答说“今天不行,不过你可以弄几张下星期六的票”。A.Take care of the woman.B.Do the work for the woman. C.Work together with the woman.D.Drive the woman home.解析:听力原文 W: Im so tired today that I can hardly stay up late tonight. M: Just leave the work to me. Q: What does the man offer to do? 女士说她太累了不能熬夜,男士说“把工作留给我好了”
47、。A.The man is showing the woman round the way.B.The two persons are talking about sending letters.C.The man is a stranger to the city.D.The woman is asking the way. 解析:听力原文 W: Excuse me, sir, could you tell me where the post office is? M: Walk down the street for two blocks. The post office is right
48、 on the left hand comer. Q: What do you learn from this conversation? 女士问男士去邮局怎么走,男士告诉她沿着大街走两个街区。很明显女士是在问路。A.Buying a car costs too much.B.Driving lessons are too expensive.C.Driving is too dangerous. D.Taking the bus is more convenient.解析:听力原文 W: Are you going to learn to drive, Paul? You will only have to pay 15 dollars for the driving license. M: No, Im not. Im afraid of breaking my neck. So I always prefer to take the bus. Q: Why doesnt the man like to dri