1、大学四级-660 及答案解析(总分:712.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.假设你是刘梅,请你就本市某些开发商无计划拆除旧建筑,改造城区的现象给市长写一封信,内容应涉及进行城区改造的必要性、没有计划地拆除旧建筑的危害,以及你本人的观点和建议。(分数:106.00)_二、BPart Reading (总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.Blakes teams had reached for the stars and won.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_3.Leaders in all walks of life can le
2、arn some lessons from Peter Blake, the ocean adventurer.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4.In Blakes team, every member was an equal partner except for Blake himself, the number one.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_5.In Blakes team, everybody did better than they could have been.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_6.During stopovers in around the world
3、 races, Blake and his crews visited the local scenic spots.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_7.Even in emergencies, Blake always gave an order with a “please“ and “thank you“.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_8.Only in one of Blakes races, a sailor called Mark Orams left the race.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_9.It was _ that became Blakes signature
4、 and a symbol of fun.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_10.Glen Sowry once compared humor to be the lightning rod, believing that it was a way to _.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_11.According to Mark Orams, it was Blakes presence on the freezing deck at that defining moment that changed his attitude towards _.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_三、BPart
5、 Listenin(总题数:1,分数:56.00)BQuestions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B(分数:56.00)A.Go over the list.B.Go shopping for his mum.C.List everything his mum needs.D.Go for an outing.A.The man did most of the talking.B.The woman was wearing a black sweater.C.The man and the woman
6、 robbed the bank.D.The man and the woman had dark hair.A.The traffic.B.The weather.C.Their health.D.Their time-table.A.John mistook a test.B.John didnt behave well in school.C.John was in poor physical condition.D.John was an honest student.A.Buy Frank a new ear.B.Have lunch with Frank.C.Teach Frank
7、 how to drive a car.D.Help Frank repair his car.A.The room they are going to move into.B.The yard of their old house.C.The quality of the furniture they bought.D.The feeling they have of their neighborhood.A.Its too expensive to hire taxies.B.He doesnt like the suburbs.C.He cant afford the high taxe
8、s.D.The rent is too high.A.She thinks her son has almost everything he wants.B.She is not sure whether an MP3 player is a nice gift.C.She finds it hard to find a proper gift for her husband.D.Shes afraid she cant afford everything the mans father wants.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.To help int
9、ernational students prepare to enter institutions of higher learning.B.To teach students how to use English in their daily lives and at work.C.To provide work opportunities for graduating students in the community.D.To provide, from basic communication courses to content-based classes.A.Literature.B
10、.US Culture.C.TOEFL.D.Business English.A.May 29th.B.June 29th.C.July 29th.D.April 29th.A.$2030.B.$2013.C.$2300.D.$2330.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.Calling on her parents.B.Teaching.C.Business and pleasure.D.Going back home.A.At a friends home.B.At a hotel.C.At a university dormitory.D.At her
11、 parents home.A.Some clothes, computer games and books.B.A CD player, a computer and books.C.Some books, gifts and a computer.D.A CD player, some clothes and books.六、BSection B/B(总题数:1,分数:21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B(分数:21.00)A.In green forest
12、s.B.In dry deserts.C.In the Pacific Ocean.D.In the North Pole region.A.Snakes like to stay in the sun.B.Snakes like warmth.C.Snakes are used to extra-hot weather.D.Snakes are good swimmers.A.They are very intelligent.B.They are fairly intelligent.C.They are the most intelligent.D.They are less intel
13、ligent.七、BPassage Two(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.He was shopping.B.He was watching a film.C.He was making a phone call.D.He was talking to a policeman.A.Her attractive manners.B.Her beautiful figure.C.Her unusual height.D.Her fashionable handbag.A.He was arrested by the police.B.He was acting in a film.C.He h
14、ad taken the womans bag by mistake.D.He was only making a joke.八、BPassage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.6 million dollars.B.25 million dollars.C.70 million dollars.D.400 million dollars.A.An engine room.B.A big kitchen.C.A great theatre.D.A high building.A.More than 200.B.More than 300.C.More than 400.D.Mo
15、re than 600.A.Two mechanical pilots will do the job.B.The giant jet will crash.C.The giant jet will be forced to land.D.The engines of the giant jet will stop working.九、BSection C/B(总题数:1,分数:77.00)Some years ago, an American policeman found a woman lying near a lonely road. She did not appear to hav
16、e had anU (36) /UBut she wasU (37) /Uand clearly in a state of shock. So heU (38) /Uher to the nearest hospital. She began to tell the doctor on duty the story which was astonishing andU (39) /UShe had been driving along a country road when she had been stopped by a flying saucer landing in front of
17、 her. She had been forced to leave the car and enter the flying saucer byU (40) /Uwhich looked like human beings and which could easily make themselves understood although they could not speak. It was as though they could read her thoughts and she could read theirs. TheyU (41) /Uher politely and all
18、owed her to leave after carrying out a number of tests on her. As she otherwise seems to beU (42) /U, the doctor decided that she was probablyU (43) /Ufrom the side effects of some drug. The woman insisted on being allowed to go home. U(44) /U. The police then started to make inquiries and soon disc
19、overed that there was already a search going on for the woman, whose husband had reported that she had disappeared. U(45) /U. In front of the car, the surface of the road had been completely destroyed not by an explosion or anything of that kind, U(46) /U.(分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:
20、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数:10,分数:90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数:5,分数:44.50)22.Compared with other age groups, why should older investors be more cautious about their in vestment?(分数:8.90)A.They ofte
21、n turn a deaf ear to others advice.B.They tend to be more gambling in nature.C.They are not so quick-witted as the young.D.They do not have as many sources of income.23.The retired crafts designer Carol Potts sounds to be _.(分数:8.90)A.very analyticalB.quite shrewdC.kind of seasonedD.rather confident
22、24.The main idea of the passage is that _.(分数:8.90)A.on-line trading attracts more and more retirees to get involvedB.on-line trading is more suitable for the old than for the young nowC.on-line trading enables the retirees to get rid of their advisersD.on-line trading offers incredible tools and hi
23、gh profits to investors25.The elderly investors no longer employed the stock brokers mainly because _.(分数:8.90)A.the brokers cant give the investors advice useful enoughB.the brokers charge too high a fee for their serviceC.the brokers are not so analytical as the investorsD.the brokers are not as h
24、elpful as the Internet26.People generally believe that on-line trading is a practice of _.(分数:8.90)A.senior investorsB.people in a specific provinceC.relatively young peopleD.groups made up of 20 or 30 traders十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数:5,分数:44.50)27.According to the passage, if you suffer from hypochondr
25、ia, _.(分数:8.90)A.you must be a medical student, or a medical workerB.you are haunted by a possibly inexistent diseaseC.you will never get rid of this diseaseD.you always tell funny stories at dinner parties28.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?(分数:8.90)A.Hypochondria
26、 happens to everybody sooner or later.B.We neednt worry about hypochondria since it is not dangerous at all.C.Hypochondria originates from too much knowledge of medicine.D.Not only individuals but also the healthcare system might be disturbed by unnecessary terrors.29.Why cant doctors convince the s
27、ufferers that there is nothing wrong?(分数:8.90)A.Because the doctors cant cure the minor diseases.B.Because the doctors dont assure them of that.C.Because the sufferers are deaf and cannot hear what the doctors say.D.Because lack of absolute guarantee makes the patients doubtful.30.The problem become
28、s worse due to _.(分数:8.90)A.the increasing number of patientsB.the widespread medical knowledge on the InternetC.the patients regular visits to doctors that occupy too much timeD.new diseases and symptoms emerge constantly31.What does the author most probably think about hypochondria?(分数:8.90)A.The
29、author considers that hypochondria is an incurable disease.B.The author thinks that the consequences of hypochondria might be disastrous.C.The author suggests that the patients who have hypochondria should set their hearts at rest.D.The author sympathizes with the patients who suffer from hypochondr
30、ia.十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数:20,分数:70.00)A.checkB.smellC.tryD.examineA.inB.alongC.onD.withA.howB.in thatC.whereD.in whichA.studyB.discussC.recordD.rememberA.to feelB.feelingC.feltD.having feltA.alarmedB.interestedC.surprisedD.excitedA.keptB.droppedC.settledD.remainedA.cruellyB.curiouslyC.seriouslyD.finall
31、yA.hurriedB.droveC.wentD.returnedA.astonishedB.exhaustedC.puzzledD.faintedA.sufferB.eatC.harmD.biteA.strangeB.painfulC.peacefulD.naturalA.hardB.busyC.excitingD.unforgettableA.panicB.painsC.dangersD.worryA.besidesB.butC.andD.orA.frightenedB.shyC.cheerfulD.carefulA.shareB.growC.washD.cookA.Immediately
32、B.CarefullyC.SuddenlyD.SlowlyA.sure ofB.careless aboutC.pleased withD.disappointed atA.refuseB.hateC.wantD.enjoy十四、BPart Translat(总题数:5,分数:35.00)52._ (不出所料), the response to the question was very mixed.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_53.Facing evidence beyond any dispute, she _ (供认偷了那台电脑).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_54.The des
33、ign had been altered many times _ (才开始时兴).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_55.Were it not for their assistance, we _ (不会有资格) this honorable award right now.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_56.Given _ (如果她不能辨别颜色), I am sure she is color-blind.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_大学四级-660 答案解析(总分:712.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.假设你是刘梅,
34、请你就本市某些开发商无计划拆除旧建筑,改造城区的现象给市长写一封信,内容应涉及进行城区改造的必要性、没有计划地拆除旧建筑的危害,以及你本人的观点和建议。(分数:106.00)_正确答案:()解析:范文: 【1】Aug. 28th, 20O5 Dear Mr. Mayor, 【2】Im a citizen who has been living here for over 50 years. Im writing to express my views on the problem of demolition in our city. 【3】The controversial issue oft
35、en brought into the limelight is that 【4】whether we should promote urbanization or preserve the old buildings. 【5】Personally, I think the preservation of ancient houses is of great importance to our modern lives. 【6】First and foremost, 【7】the old buildings should be cherished 【8】because they embody
36、the Chinese architectural culture, 【9】and they are the treasures of the world at large. 【10】Moreover, these ancient buildings may be attractive scenic spots for foreigners. Therefore, 【11】it would be better if you conduct careful evaluation of the buildings be forehand in order to avoid unplanned de
37、molition. 【12】Thank you for your attention. 【13】And my suggestion is open to any honest objection. Best regards. 【14】Yours faithfully, Lin Mei 写作指南: 这是典型的四级书信体作文,写作时要求考生格式准确(采用常用的缩行式格式;书信中包含日期、恰当的称呼、开头、正文、结尾语、以刘梅的名义署名)、文体语言恰当(根据不同的对象运用正式或非正式语体,本例运用正式语体)。 根据题目要求,文章的结构如下; 第一部分:时间; 第二部分:称呼; 第三部分:开头部分:自
38、我介绍后开门见山提出城区改造、保护旧建筑的问题; 第四部分:正文部分:简要描述本市城区改造和无计划拆除旧建筑的现象,并解释提出建议的原因,具体分析相关建议,阐明利害关系;第五部分:结尾部分:真诚希望对方接受建议或回复; 第六部分:署名。 解析 【1】【2】【3】【12】【14】缩进式格式: 1先写日期,日期靠右 2每段段首缩进四个英文字母 3结束敬语写在正文下面一两行处的右侧 4署名写在结束敬语下面一至二行,要从结束敬语的中部写起 【2】开头部分自我介绍,并用 Im writing to do 明确写信目的。 【3】用 The controversial issue often brought
39、 into the limelight 引出有争议的现象。 【5】用 Personally,I think 引出个人观点和建议。 【6】【10】用递进手法阐明利害关系,层次分明。 【11】用 it would be better if you 礼貌地提出建议。 【12】【13】典型的建议信结尾的写法:先感谢对方的关注,再以委婉的语气期盼回复。二、BPart Reading (总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.Blakes teams had reached for the stars and won.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:题眼 Blakes teams ha
40、d reached for the stars and won 定位 第一部分最后一段的第 1句:Blake built up teams that dared to reach for the stars and win 解析 原文说“Blake 组建的团队敢于摘星、敢于胜利”,摘星并不是一个事实,而题目却把此作为一个事实陈述,说团队曾经去摘星并摘了下来,显而易见,这是错的,所以答案为 N。3.Leaders in all walks of life can learn some lessons from Peter Blake, the ocean adventurer.(分数:7.00)
41、填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:题眼 Leaders in all walks of life can learn some lessons from Peter Blake,the ocean adventurer 定位 第一部分最后一段的最后一句:He was a great leader,and the lessons of his career can be used by leaders in all walks of life 解析 题目和原文内容相同,只是结构不同:原文是被动语态,而题目是主动语态。所以答案为 Y。4.In Blakes team, every member
42、 was an equal partner except for Blake himself, the number one.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:题眼 In Blakes team,every member was an equal partner except for Blake himself,the number one 定位 小标题 Its the Team That Counts 下最后一段。 解析 该段提到“每个成员都是平等的”,然后引用 Blake 的话语“在这个团队中,没有头号人物,也没有不重要的工作”,而题目却说 Blake 是头号人物。所
43、以答案是 N。5.In Blakes team, everybody did better than they could have been.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:题眼 In Blakes team,everybody did better than they could have been 定位 小标题Learn to Delegate 下最后一句:As a result,everybody rose far above their usual ability levels 解析 题目把原文中的“超越了他们通常的能力水平”转换成“做得更好”,意思一致,所以
44、答案为 Y。6.During stopovers in around the world races, Blake and his crews visited the local scenic spots.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:NG)解析:题眼 During stopovers in around the world races,Blake and his crews visited the local scenic spots 定位 小标题 Dont Forget to Have Fun 下最后一段的第 1 句:During stopovers in around t
45、he world races,the crews played hard after a month at sea 解析 原文提到“在环球大赛的中途停靠点,在海上待了一个月的全体船员尽情地玩乐”,并没有具体说他们参观了当地的景点,所以答案为 NG。7.Even in emergencies, Blake always gave an order with a “please“ and “thank you“.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:题眼 Even in emergencies,Blake always gave an order with a“please”and “thank you” 定位 小标题 Manners Matter 下第 1 句:Even in emergencies,Blake never gave a direct order without a“please”and“thank you,”. 解析 题目和原文内容相同,只是用词不同:原文用双重否定(never 和 without)表肯定,而题目用的是肯定词 always。所以答案为 Y。8.Only in one of Blakes rac